作业帮i,am,a,dog,lover
来源：学生作业帮助网 编辑：作业帮 时间：2024/09/25 01:25:55 体裁作文
篇一：托福口语万能理由
托福口语中经常会问到：你的职业理想是什么?你最喜欢的餐馆是什么?你最喜欢的交通工具是什么?等等诸如此类的问题。虽然这些问题不可能提前猜到，不过，类似这样的问题，却可以统一备考。下面360教育集团金牌留学顾问老师为大家总结“托福口语12个万能理由”，希望大家能够熟练运用。
（1） 建筑和地方
In this wide world, there are thousands of amazing architectures. As for myself, my favorite is undoubtedly the Great Wall. Why? That’s simple. The following reasons will sufficiently illustrate what I say.
First and foremost, the most self- evident reason why I like the Great Wall so much is basically because it symbolizes our Chinese’s great intelligence and hard-work. It’s hard to imagine at that time people can build such huge architecture. Even in modern times, it seems a mission impossible. What’s more, it in some way improves the economic development of China because it attracts thousands of tourists around the world. Meanwhile, it also helps more foreigners to learn about the traditional Chinese culture. Anyway, I love Great Wall.
（2）动物
Who is the best friend to our human beings? With no further doubts, dogs. For me, dogs are always my friend and company.
The reasons why I am so fascinated with dogs can be best summarized as the followings. As for the very first reason, it is apparently because dog is the most loyal and helpful animal in the world. There are many stories about the dog saving his master in all countries. What’s more, dogs are docile and lovely. It is said that dogs are used to watch doors since the ancient time. And no matter old or young, people all love to keep dogs as their ideal pets. Nowadays when our friends are becoming less and less, dog can make your best company. You can imagine what a happy picture it is that a dog shakes its tail and barks to you when you open the door. Anyway, I am so proud to say that I am a dog lover.
（3）学科/比赛/兴趣爱好/休闲方式
Although there are many kinds of subjects, my priority is PE lesson.
The reasons why I am so fascinated with PE lesson can be best summarized as the followings. It is quite convincing to say that the most significant reason consists in the fact that it can keep you as fit as a fiddle. From my own perspective, I think health is the most important aspect to our life. By doing some exercises in PE lesson, we can not only relax from our heavy study pressure, but also we can have a perfect figure. What’s more, when we are talking about PE lessons, it is impossible not to mention the spirit of “persistence” which we c
（4）歌曲或音乐
Have you ever given any thought to what is your favorite song? I sure did. People’s answer might differ greatly from one or another. Mine, however, is hero. I’d like to recommend this song to everyone.
At the very beginning, I’d like to mention the most curious reason why I am so attracted by this song. You know, it tells us a story about confidence and courage. Whenever I am down, I always listen to this song and it will immediately cheer me up. What’s more, I love this kind of music style. I prefer some songs with slow and emotional rhythms because when I am listening, I can think and appreciate the real meaning of the song. Personally, I can’t bear those rock and roll songs. I think they are too noisy. Therefore I will recommend this song to everyone.
（5）职业和梦想
Have you ever given any thought to your dream? I sure did. People’s answer might differ greatly from one or another. Mine, however, is to become a business man/ woman.
The reasons why I dream of becoming a business man/ woman can be best summarized as the followings. （女版）In the modern world, women are no longer the subordinates of men. We have our own rights and can achieve our goals as men do. （男版）You know, my father, a great man who I admire so much, is a very successful business man and sets an excellent example for me since I was a child. So I strongly believe that I have the ability to become a successful business woman/ man. But before I realize my dream, I must make full preparations. Now I am planning to study overseas. I think it’s the first step to this dream. After my graduation, I will pursue my career in some international companies to gain more experiences. When I think my preparation is done, I will try to set up my own company. I strongly believe that with my ambition, confidence and diligence I will finally realize this dream.
（6）食物或自己国家最有特色的东西
You might hesitate about what to choose before the bewildered dozens of food. As far as I am concerned, my choice, however, is always dumplings for its uniqueness and charm. I love eating dumplings, especially ones cooked by my mum.
As for the very first reason, it is apparently because it is the symbol of Chinese food. It is so amazing that you can learn a lot about the traditional Chinese culture through eating dumplings. What’s more, it is because of its flavor. It’s really delicious. Some dumplings are made of pork and beef, and others are made of sea food. You can almost taste all kinds of delicious food through eating dumplings. When we are talking about dumplings, it is impossible not to mention that it is also the symbol of reunion in China. So whenever I eat dumplings, I think of my family.
（7）最伟大的发明和最喜欢的东西
Have you ever given any thought to what is the greatest invention in the past one hundred years? I sure did. People’s answer might differ greatly from one or another. Mine, however, is undoubtedly internet.
The following reasons will sufficiently illustrate what I say. First and foremost, the most self- evident reason why internet is the greatest invention in the past one hundred years is basically because it does bring us a lot of convenience. For example, in the old time, people sent letters to each other by post office and it always took a long time. But through the internet we can send E-mails. It’s much faster and more convenient. We can even chat through the net. Apparently, compared with telephone, it is much cheaper. Besides the reason stated above, another one is of equal importance. We can do shopping and even do business on the internet. Through the internet, we can buy the most fashionable clothes without leaving our house and earn good money with the least cost.
（8）节日/最喜欢或难忘的日子或时刻
If anyone asks me what my favorite festival in my country is? With no further doubts, the Spring Festival Day.
The reasons for my preference of this festival can be best summarized as the followings. As for the very first reason, it is apparently because it is the symbol of Chinese culture and you can experience the authentic traditional Chinese culture and happy atmosphere on this day. What’s more, it is also the day of reunion in China. So whenever this day comes, people get together with their family no matter where they are. On this day, children are probably the happiest creatures in the world because can get gifts from their parents and relatives. In order to celebrate this special moment of the year, people will leave their house and visit their relatives and exchange their best regards on the following days.
（9）最喜欢的餐馆或咖啡馆
People are usually bewildered by dozens of cafes/ restaurants. As far as I am concerned, I prefer those cafes/ restaurants with the following features.
Firstly, the place must be very bright and full of light because in this kind of environment, I can read and relax in a good way. Also, the place should not be too noisy, but I can have some soft music. If the music is too loud, it will interrupt my reading. Only with some soft music, I can feel quite peaceful in my heart.
译文：人们通常会对各种各样的咖啡馆/餐馆神往。对于我来说，我喜欢具有一下特点的咖啡馆/餐馆。 首先，这个地方必须非常的明亮，到处都有光亮，因为在这样的环境下我才能很好地放松。同时，这个地方最好不要太吵，但是我可以接受的是有一些轻音乐。如果音乐声音太大，将会打扰我看书。只有伴随着轻音乐我才可以感受到内心的平静。
（10）最喜欢的交通工具
In my country, we have different kinds of transport means. But the most efficient one is absolutely subway. The first reason is convenience. For example, if your home is far from your work place or school, subway will save you a lot of time because taking buses or taxis always meets traffic jam. Moreover, subway is also famous for being a cheap transportation form. With subway, you don’t have to buy cars and take taxis. In this way, you can save a lot of money.
（11）最喜欢的戏剧或文学作品
My favorite play is Shakespeare’s greatest Romeo and Juliet. It is a love tragedy. In this play, it reveals the greatest love between the heroes and makes me understand the real meaning of love. What’s more, I also learn from the drama that whatever I do, confidence is undoubtedly the most important thing. If you have confidence, you can conquer everything. At last, I am also impressed with the power of language of Shakespeare. I actually feel the beauty of English.
（12）自己国家的一个社会活动或政治活动
National Holiday celebration is one of the greatest political celebrations in my country. In this celebration, thousands of people will gather in the heart of our country- our capital. On this very day, the president of our country will appear in public and make an encouraging speech. The most advanced military equipment will also be shown on this day. Besides this, ordinary people will hold banquets to celebrate this occasion.
篇二：初中英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析)
A
Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small
children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.
( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.
A. No, they aren't B. No, they are
C. Yes, they are D. Yes, they aren't
( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.
A. learn at school B. study by himself
C. work hard D. study hard
( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.
A. that question is not difficult to answer
B. that question is difficult to answer it
C. it is difficultly to answer that question
D. it is hard to answer that question
( )24. "Their own language" means ____.
A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Japanese
( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?
A. 和他们一起学习 B. 自学
C. 向他们学习 D. 通过学习
B
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B
( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant
(
(
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles B. did not want the servant to drink his wine C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______. A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind
C
Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.
It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.
To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
31.The writer tell us that________.
A. we like working when we are ill
B. germs can’t live in the water.
C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.
D. we feel well when the environment is good.
32.Germs are________.
A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.
B. the things that don’t effect people.
C. the things that you can find with your eyes.
D. the things that are very big.
33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.
A. on the small thing B. in air and dust
C. only in dirty water D. everywhere
34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?
A. I will feel nothing. B. I won’t mind.
C. I will feel tense. D. I will feel painful.
35. From the passage we know that________.
A. environment doesn’t affect our life
B. we don’t need to improve our environment
C. germs may make us ill
D. if the environment is better, germs will be more.
D
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.
Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.
There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.
The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.
根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）
( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）
( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.
( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.
( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的） or hungry.
( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.
E
teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44 laugh and a girl ."
English teacher is good at teaching.
( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be
( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing
( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with
( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going
( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh
( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations
( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers
( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks
( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselves
F
football,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one since
Ibecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something
else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."（医生说完话了）"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"
1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey
2.A.always B.already C.never D.often
3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong
4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep
5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes
6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting
7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased
8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide
9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think
10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.pass
G
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. 国旗) go up.
Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He Can I really do it you'll do well." make my teacher happy. but I couldn't say anything.
( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at
( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful
( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed
( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready
( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message
( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen
( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised
( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so
( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take
( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood
One day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is as the word "sun."
England is a country It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and again, so the days get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.
When the Chinese student gets to London, a policeman with a long his passport(护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. Heit is pronounced(发音) just like theword "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshineEngland, so we don't want you toThey smile.
( )1. A.same B.different C.like D.as
( )2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people
( )3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains
( )4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often
( )5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese
( )6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open
( )7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks
( )8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French
( )9. A.at B.of C.to D.for
( )10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.away It's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to is Thursday. There's going a ng in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) and your them home. Give your parents the letters your school reports. Ask the meeting on time tomorrow because them something about next term."
( )1. A. into B. to C. in D. out( )2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day
( )3. A. have B. has C. be D. is( )4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents
( )5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The( )6. A. for B. with C. give D. to
( )7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ( )8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show
( )9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ( )10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. want
J
Dear Robert,
I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. Now, let something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. comes in September or day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, rou
篇三：温州2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语学科笔试模拟试题
2014年温州市初中毕业生学业考试
英语学科笔试模拟试题
（一）
亲爱的同学：
欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：
1.全卷共有六大题，62小题。全卷满分95分。考试时间90分钟。 2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置，写在试题卷和草稿纸上均无效。 3.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。带*的词在后面的小词典里查阅。 祝你成功！
一．语言知识运用（本题有10小题，每题1分，共10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Wechat is __________invention which can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feeling freely. A.a B.an C.the D.\
2.---Do you think the _____________of this dress suits me? ---Of course!You always look beautiful in blue. A.color B.size C.style D.price
3.--Excuse me,would you please speak a little more _________? ---Sorry,I thought you could follow me.
A.loudly B.quickly C.slowly D.happily 4.---Why are you standing there,Jenny?
----I can’t see the blackboard clearly.Two tall boys are sitting ______________me.
A.behind B.beside C.next to D.in front of
5.The mountain I climbed last Sunday was very __________.A lot of people went sightseeing there.
A.quiet B.crowded C.tiring D.dangerous 6.---Jim,when shall we have a picnic,Saturday or Sunday? ---____________is OK.I’m free those days.
A.All B.Both C.Either D.Neither
7.Because of the terrible haze*,we have to ____________the school trip till next week.
A.put off B.get off C.take off D.set off 8.---Did you go to David’s birthday party last night? ----No,I ________________.
A.didn’t invite B.wasn’t inviting C.isn’t invited D.wasn’t invited
9.--Excuse me,could you tell me ______________?
---Yes.Go along this street and you will find it on your left.
A.where is the museum B.which is the way to the the museum C.how far the museum is D.how can I get to the museum 10.--Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive cars. ---___________.They are not serious enough at the age. A.I agree B.I don’t know C.I think so D.I disagree 二. 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people before I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a different person.
1
I think my __11__ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to __12__ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I __13__ talk to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester,I got "A"in each subject but I was really __14___. It seemed as if everyone __15__me had made friends and was having fun. Therefore,I started asking people around me __16__to do that. When they had trouble, I offered to help. That was really a big __17__for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still __18__ best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new attitude*,___19__, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there __20__had heart disease became my friend. Every time I came into her room, she was so happy because she thought I was her __21___. Her real daughter never __22__her, so I took her place. She let me know that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was very __23____, but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much__24__ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not forget these experiences. They have taught me to __25___ about other people more than about myself. I like who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
11.A.tour B.life C.change D.education 12.A.get s job B.get good grades C.make friends D.make money
13.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.hardly 14.A.lonely B.careful C.excited D.guiltly 15.A.with B.except C.besides D.towards 16.A.why B.when C.how D.where 17.A.step B.dream C.duty D.problem 18.A.his B.your C.her D.my 19.A.because B.since C.however D.unless 20.A.who B.which C.where D.whose 21.A.son B.daughter C.sister D.friend 22.A.visited B.called C.answered D.bothered 23.A.tired B.sad C.angry D.hopeless 24.A.quieter B.busier C.richer D.better 25.A.talk B.hear C.care D.worry 三.阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
A.Bark B.Dog Fancy C.Dog World D.Modern Dog 27.According to Dinah,Modern Dog has ______________. A.some nice dog pictures B.a lot of advertisements C.many tips about dog-feeding D.famous people’s photos
28.What magazine will Tom buy for his 8-year-old daughter Jenifer?
A.Bark B.Dog Fancy C.Dog World D.Modern Dog B
There are about 16 kinds of hummingbirds* in the U.S.and Canada.It was traditionally thought that Ruby-throated hummingbirds were the only hummingbird found east of the Mississippi River.However,11 other kinds of hummingbirds have been found recently in the east.While most of them move from one place to another,sightings of hummingbirds have become much more often during the past few years.
Hummingbirds are very small birds,but they are big eaters.They must feed themselves all the time because a great deal of energy is spent flying. Hummingbirds can use up to twice their body weight in nectar*every day.They usually feed on nectar and insects. Hummingbirds actually eat the nectar with their tongues.A lot of people think that hummingbirds have a hollow*tongue like a straw*.Their tongues do have grooves*on the sides that collect nectar.So the hummingbird can swallow*the nectar from flowers and feeders.
The flight of hummingbirds is amazing to watch.They are able to fly up,down,forward,backward and sideways.They can stop in mid-air.Hummingbirds fly great distances when they are moving from one place to another.For example,the Ruby-throated hummingbirds flies about 600 miles across the Gulf of Mexico.Because they fly so much,they have poorly developed feet.They can hardly walk at all.The hummingbird is much more comfortable in flight.
Hummingbirds can sing a true song.Instead,hummingbirds make a clear sound while they are in flight.This sound is called as a "wing whistle*".Birds often make wing whistles to attract a mate*
2
Canyon Land National Park in the Western state of Utah.
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off his right arm. Then with his left arm, he himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life.Although,he loses an arm,Ralston becomes a more complete person. His love for mountains climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves“Between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. 33. Aron Ralston is an American __________________. A.writer B.traveler C.mountain climber D.basketball player
34.Which of the following statement about Aron is TRUE? A.He still goes mountain climbing. B.He ran out of water after three days.
C.He saved himself by cutting his right leg.
D.He wrote a book to tell us how to climb mountain. A.cut B.tied C.touched D.moved 36.What can we learn from Aron’s experience? A.It’s important to take risks in our life.
B.Hold on your dream and you’ll be successful.
C.Mountain climbing is very exciting and dangerous sports. D.It’s important to make a good decision in a difficult situation. D
Do you have imagination?Do you like to solve problems?Can you?If so,you could be the next inventor."But I’m just a
kid,"you might say!Don’t worry about a little thing like age.For example,one famous inventor,Benjamin Franklin,got his start when he was only 12.At that young age,he created paddles* for his hands to help himself swim faster.Finally his creation led to what we know is called flippers*!
So you don’t have to be an adult to be an inventor.One thing you do need,though,is something that kids have plenty of curiosity*and imagination.Kids are known for looking at things in new and special ways.
So what should you do if you have what is a great idea for an invention?Talk to a friend or family member about it.Get input from others about your idea.Then ask them to help you create a working model.It’s a prototype* of your idea.
Once you have a prototype,you can test it.Sometimes your idea turns out to be not as great as thought.At other times,though,you realize it is a good idea and your prototype can help you find out how to make it even better.
If your idea is really a good one,and adults can help you find companies that might be interested in it.You will also want an adult’s help to get a patent*for your idea,so it is protected and can’t be stolen by someone else.If you need some encouragement,consider these kids and their inventions.
At the age of 15,Louis Braille invented the system named after him that allows the blind to read.
Chelsea Lanmon received a patent when she was just 8 for the "pocket diaper*,"a new type of diaper that includes a pocket for holding body wipes and powder.
37.By saying"But I’m just a kid",you probably mean_________. A.you are too young to achieve anything B.you can do anything though you are young C.you are old enough to become an inventor
D.you have to learn knowledge from other people
38.Kids are most likely to be inventors probably because _____. A.they like playing all kinds of toys at home B.they would like to make friends with others C.they think about things in quite different ways D.they usually work hard at their lessons at school
39.Which of the following is the right order*of an invention? A.A patent--a prototype--a good idea--an invention B.An invention--a good idea--a patent--a prototype C.A good idea--a prototype---an invention--a patent D.A prototype--a patent--a good idea--an invention 40.What’s the main idea of this passage? A.Kids have curiosity and imagination B.There are some world famous inventions C.Kids are actually like adults in a way D.It’s possible for kids to be inventors
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A
for the first time.
42.________we tell our problems to others,we will certainly feel worse.
43.Don’t worry,Mom.Amy is old enough to look after ________ during the school trip.
44.Dogs are _________trained to help the disabled people.
45.I think Wen zhou is one of the _____________cities in China.
3
B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
These days many Chinese people 46__________(离开)their hometown to work in the cities.Zhang Wei,a 46-year-old 47____ ____(丈夫)and father,hasn’t been back Wen zhou for 48______(四)years.He works in a shoe 49_______(工厂)in Shanghai now.He is interested in how Wen zhou is changing.New buildings such as 50______(医院)and schools are often built by the government.Zhang Wei thinks such 51__________(发展)are great,but he also 52__________(相信)some things will never change."In my hometown,there was a big old tree near the river.It is still there and has become a 53__________(标志)of the place.Most of the children used to play under that big tree during the 54_________(夏天)holidays.Our hometown has left many soft and 55_________ (甜蜜的)memories in our hearts."Zhang Wei said.
五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题l分，共5分) 火鸡什么什么的。。。 六．书面表达（本题有1小题，满分20分）
61.难忘的初中生活即将结束，三年的学习生活中，你一定学会了许多知识。也许你还学会打球交友或帮助他人....你学会了什么？有什么感受？请以"I have learned......"为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
要求：1.补全题目；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名 参考词汇：play basketball,make friends,help..... I have learned________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答题卷
1--5_________________ 6--10____________________ 11--15_______________ 16-20____________________ 21-25_______________ 26-30____________________ 31-35________________ 36-40_____________________ 41.____________42_____________43___________________ 44______________45_______________46________________ 47______________48_______________49________________ 50_____________51_________________52_______________ 53_____________54_________________55_______________ 56--60__________________________________
61____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
单项：1-5BACDB 6-10CADBD
完型：11-12CBDAB 16-20CADCA 21-25BABDC
阅读：26-28CAB 29-32CBDC 33-36CABD 37-39ACCD
词汇：41.taught 42.Unless43himself 44.specially 45.liveliest46.leave47.husband48.four49.factory50.hospitals51.developments52.believes53.sign\mark\symbol54.summer 55.sweet
任务型阅读：56-60CFDAB 61.略
4
篇四：从dog看习语的不同和翻译的不同 纯手写
I. Introduction
Idioms derived from different origins, also demonstrate cultural differences. Different languages may have different idioms owing to different living environments, social conventions and literature tradition etc. Many animals are tamed to become domestic animals serving people, and many others have become people’s pets.So animals have become part of people’s life. Many animals have become a kind of symbol in people’s thoughts and this symbol is reflected in the language. The connotations of animal words in one language do not necessarily coincide with those in another because of different outlook of life and concept of beauty in different cultures. Such as, idioms about dog。
Dog" to contain the meaning, and all the phrases are closely related to human life. Perhaps the Chinese will do a lot of surprise, in English, dogs are often used to compare different types of people, and often compliment.
There is a Chinese idiom called "爱屋及乌", saying the West is synonymous proverb "Love me, love my dog". Westerners see their dogs with them are equally important. However, dogs may not be so lucky in China and respected by chinese. In Chinese, the dog is always pejorative, often means to refer to despicable people. such as：狗血喷头 ,狗尾续貂 ,狗苟蝇营 ,狗胆包天 ,狗嘴吐不出象牙 ,狗咬吕洞宾 ,不识好人心 ,狗头军师 ,狗东西 ,狗腿子. These idioms are included insulted meaning. Just think about it, if be called "狗崽子", what will feel! Of course, we can not forget that Lu Xun in his famous article mentioned to beat "落水狗". Could you imagine if you don not understand western culture of Chinese parents said to western culture of Chinese parents , "Your boy is a cleverdog!" (你的孩于真聪明 !) Their faces will be what kind of? The Chinese language is "dog-eat-dog", English is "dog eatdog (同类相残), seemingly as emotional color, solid dreams.
II. English "dog" Semantic Heterogeneity points
A. English "dog" words meaning vacancies
Word vacancy is the lack of correspondence with each other in English and
Chinese words. Because many dog-related words in specific historical,
geographical and political background generated, these words can be
regarded as "cultural limitations of the word", it is difficult to find in the
other language equivalent terms. Cultural Chinese as : “走狗”、“狗腿子”、
“狗皮膏药”、“狗血喷头”、“狗仗人势”、“狗眼看人低”、“狗急跳墙”、“狐群狗
党”、“狗头军师” and so on. Meaning between the English and Chinese
vacancy is a common phenomena, such as lack of English in Chinese
where the Dog（“灰狗”长途汽车）and other semantics.
B. Dog-related words between English and Chinese semantic equivalent
comparison results the cause analysis
1. Eastern and western different point of view
In dealing with dogs this animal, eastern and western view of differents
accordingly, produced by the feeling is quite different. Two national dog
English-Chinese traditional view is different.
Chinese dog is to used for hunting, guard, westerners dog is often to
company, regard it as friends and lovable. Westerners especially like
dogs, in British and American culture, the general put the dog parable
adults, he/she to refer to use. Chinese generally in psychological was
despised the animal, often use it to describe and parables bad people.
Therefore, Chinese scold "狗仗人势", "狗眼看人低," British people say
"Love me, Love my dog."
In recent years, the city will dogs as pets Chinese increase gradually,
"but in general, people to the dog with the views of westerners still
different" . In English the dog can also used to denote an intimate
relationship. For example in a lazy dog "pains, and he is" (这家伙真
懒),And "lucky dog" (幸运儿). These two words "dog" not only without
any insult meaning, opposite but said a intimate relationships. Thus, two
national dog english-chinese traditional views are not the same, not only
cause lexical semantic differences, also caused a parable of different
meaning.
2. Religious differences
The han nationality by Buddhism and the influence of Taoism rather large,
therefore in the language has many words are derived from buddhist
classics or taoists classic, such as: a coward, people urgent hang beam
(from the Buddhism), One explains, JiQuanShengTian (from the Taoist)
etc. And Britain, the western countries did protestant and other religious.
Of course, in a few idioms, also can bring dogs as bad symbolism. "This
mainly by the influence of the bible" [. Such as: go to the dogs (到狗那里
去，比喻，毁灭、堕落); The dog pressing to his vomit. (狗又呕吐了，比喻
重犯旧日的罪行).
3. Historical allusion of the differences
English languages are formed from historical allusion of idioms. Its
meaning is of far-reaching significance, often cannot from literal up
understanding, must have certain historic and cultural knowledge can,
such as: rain cats and dogs is originated from the myth, norsemen god is
奥丁(Odin), 狗(dog) and狼(Wolf) symbol "wind", 猫(cat) symbol "rain"
cats and dogs, so is symbolic of "storm", in which the dog is "wind"
symbol. Otherwise the dog in manager from Aesop. Han ethnic culture
of "dog bite lu dongbin", "狗咬吕洞宾，不识好人心" also has its
production history of allusions.
4. Human culture and language evolution particularity
Human existence on earth, environment and the multiplicity of human
adaptation environment result causing human cultures appear colorful
characteristics.
5. The different cultural background between Chinese and English
In western countries, the dog is one of the most popular pets. The dog is
almost everywhere, selling dog food and various supplies stores dog
everywhere, they don't but many family member, also called "man" (man
's pictorial bestfriend). The dog in the west so loved is ancient so.
According to the bible, because human in after the birth of did many bad
things, injured, god's heart, so god decided to put the sin of the world get
rid of men and animals.
Noah was the only get god recognized and appreciated the man, and he
in god's instructions to build the famous "Noah's ark, in that god to
destroy human and all the animals and birds of vindication water and
rescued god appointed animals, including dogs, so the dog is considered
one of god chosen animals by the people love and appreciation. It is also
because of human and dog relationships so close, westerners for dogs
habit, even every move meticulous observation
Therefore, when we encounter many such as, dog- leg,dog- collar,dog-
fight,dog- eared,rain cats and dogs,dog- tooth,dog- like,adog's
dinner,teach an old dog new tricks. no wonder. Also as someone
linguists say that if a particular word frequently appeared in a language,
this matter or it in that a culture will surely occupies an important
position.
Could you imagine if you don't understand western culture of Chinese
parents said , "Your boy is a cleverdog!" (你的孩于真聪明 !) Their
faces will be what kind of? The Chinese language is "dog-eat-dog",
English is "dog eatdog (同类相残 ), seemingly as emotional color, solid
dreams.
C. English-chinese phrases "dog" the meaning of conflict
Meaning conflict refers to the language and language exist between
contradiction, or some language phenomenon exists between the
contradictory relationship.
Britain and America and China in dealing with dogs in the attitudes of
some parallel derogatory, parallel of the semantic BaoYi and vacancy,
but the meaning is different, even conflicts are also very clear".
English language have something about "dog" word meaning also does
not same, namely in English, Chinese BaoYi more bias in favour of
basically derogatory. English language of "dog" between words exist
obvious culture conflicts. For example:
The use of dog in English
dog eat dog 自相残杀
Every dog has its (his ) day 凡人皆有得
as like as a dog with two tails 高兴得像什么似的
a live dog is bet ter than a dead lion 凡事要讲求实际
put on the dog 摆架子;耍派头;妄自尊大
teach the dog to bark 白费心机做多余事
Every dog has its (his ) day 凡人皆有得意
as like as a dog with two tails 高兴得像什么似的
The use of dog in Chinese
狗胆包天 monstrous audacity
狗急跳墙 A dog will leap over a wall in desperation
狗屁不通 unreable rubbish
狗屎堆 a deep of dog’s droppings
狗崽子 son of a bitch
狗杂种 bastard
狗头军师 a person who offers bad advice;inept advise
狗眼看人低 (especially indicating a person of low position)
look down upon everybody els
D. Dog-related words between Chinese and English Semantic thing in
common
1. English "dog" the basic meaning correspond to the words
The basic meaning is the meaning of words corresponds to the
additional meaning, basically the same scope of use and conversion.
For example: dog-狗, Barking dogs seldom bite (吠犬不咬人) in the
dog-犬. The same people the basic life of the objective world of
experience and knowledge of meaning between different languages,
篇五：高考英语模拟试卷八
模拟试卷八
高三英语试卷
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. --- A robot dog provides you with unconditional love, gentleness and undemanding attention. --- _____ Does it do what every small dog is supposed to do?
A. That’s reasonable advice. B. Isn’t it a good idea.
C. Do you think so? D. I can’t agree more.
people’s concern over edible oil last year.
A. to raise B. raising C. raised D. having raised
3. The world in two decades will little note, nor highlight ______ use a new invention can be of to
human life nowadays.
A. when B. what C. which D. that
4. A Christmas tree is ______ sign that can only be understood as far as ______ certain cultural understanding is concerned.
A. the, / B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a
5. "I would never advise anyone to _______ a great opportunity, "she said, "but going to the right school for you is the most important thing."
A. set about B. deal with C. take after D. turn down
6. --- Our trip to Xinjiang is like tasting a thick book of Xinjiang history and culture.
--- Absolutely! I’ve never had one before.
A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant
7. The government was criticized to have ignored its own ______ to "localism" by approving the project.
A. application B. commitment C. competition D. ambition
8. --- How I regret making the stupid mistake!
your doing it another way, but in vain.
A. have suggested B. suggested C. would suggest D. had suggested
9．Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends ______ they get into trouble．
A. even if B. if only C. in case D. when
10. "As you need a day or two to ______ jetlag, you'll have a light schedule for today and
tomorrow. "said my boss.
A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over
11. I should apologize to you for failing to visit you last week, but I've been very busy_____ the past few months.
A. since B. before C. among D. over
12. No matter ______ the CRH accident in Wenzhou, it had and will have much warning
significance.
A. how the investigators said caused B. what the investigators said caused
C. why the investigators said caused D. the investigators said how caused
13. --- Have the police broken the case?
---Yes, five men, including a pair of twins, have admitted robbery at the store, but _______ murder.
A. denied B. refused C. rejected D. declined
14. Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western counterparts _______ quality, technology and service.
A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of
15. As is known to all his friends, ______ would over discourage him because he would never give up his dream to be a director.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
16. --- Are you going to see The Flowers of War by Zhang Yimou?
--- _______It’s said to be too good a film to miss.
A. No problem! B. That’s for sure.
C. Why me? D. Why bother?
17. Get out of NEET group, Jack! You are supposed to your own living.
A.win B. gain C. take D. earn
18. The accident happened at the crossroads but, fortunately, it has not done any ______
damage.
A．practical B．avoidable C．permanent D．beneficial
19. Rock-climbing is a breathtaking activity, very popular nationwide among young people, ______ cooperation as well as courage plays an important role.
A. who B. which C. where D. of which
20. ---I’m sorry! I would have taken him to hospital if I had known he was seriously ill.
--- But ______ .
A. you didn't B. you hadn't C. he wasn't D. you aren't
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21--40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
Mom noticed that something was wrong when I started getting so thirsty. I'd have a lot to drink before bed, __21___ was unusual for me. __22___, I opened a big container of apple juice and kept refilling my glass. Before I knew it, I'd __23___ the entire container! My mom called my doctor. I then had a few blood tests, and the results were __24___ --- I had diabetis (糖尿病), which meant that the __25___ of sugar in my blood was very high. That can be __26___, so I had to learn how to control my blood-sugar level.
My __27___ habits had to change in a big way. With diabetis, I can’t eat a lot of sugar or carbohydrates (碳水化合物) . I have to __28___ exactly how much sugar I plan to eat, and __29___ I get an injection of insulin (注射胰岛素) before the meal to help my body __30___ the food. Also, I __31___ my blood-sugar level often. I’m always trying to keep my blood sugar at a __32___. The level can __33___ when I exercise, but that doesn’t keep me out of gym class or __34___ the basketball court --- I just keep some juice boxes around to __35___ my blood sugar
if I need to.
It’s a lot of work --- and not a lot of fun --- to __36___ everything, __37___ I’ve gotten used to my new habits. I was a little __38___ at first because I wasn’t sure how my life would change. __39___ I knew what I needed to do, though, it wasn’t a big deal. My life is different now from what it was before, but it has become __40___ regular to me.
21. A. on which B. it C. that D. which
22. A. At one time B. at all times C. First time D. One time
23. A. drunk B. refilled C. spoilt D. controlled
24. A. settled B. uncertain C. certain D. unsettled
25. A. number B. weight C. amount D. volume
26. A. precious B. dangerous C. previous D. humorous
27. A. drinking B. sleeping C. eating D. relaxing
28. A. find out B. look into C. take up D. figure out
29. A. then B. now C. sometime D. constantly
30. A. process B. access C. produce D. reduce
31. A. examine B. keep C. remain D. test
32. A. balanced diet B. healthy level C. proper amount D. safe state
33. A. drop B. expand C. change D. grow
34. A. out B. within C. off D. beyond
35. A. increase B. decrease C. deal with D. mix with
36. A. keep away from B. keep track of C. keep in touch with D. catch sight of
37. A. and B. but C. or D. if
38. A. moved B. excited C. shocked D. scared
39. A. Although B.As C. Once D. If
40. A. completely B. certainly C. generally D. roughly
第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
A few years after I was born, my Dad met a stranger who was new to our small town. From the beginning, Dad was fascinated with this charming newcomer and soon invited him to live with our family. The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on.
As I grew up, I never questioned his place in my family. In my young mind, he had a special position. My parents were complementary instructors: Mom taught me good from evil, and Dad taught me to obey. But the stranger, he was our storyteller. He would keep us continually spellbound for hours with adventures, mysteries and comedies.
If I wanted to know anything about politics, history or science, he always knew the answers about the past, understood the present and even seemed able to predict the future! He took my family to the first major league ball game. He made me laugh, and he made me cry. The stranger never stopped talking, but Dad didn't seem to mind.
Sometimes, Mom would get up quietly while the rest of us were shushing each other to listen to what he had to say, and she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet. (I wonder now if she ever prayed for the stranger to leave.)
Dad ruled our household with certain moral convictions, but the stranger never felt obligated to honor them. Profanity, for example, was not allowed in our home, not from us, our my ears and made my dad squirm and my mother blush.
My Dad didn't permit the liberal use of alcohol. But the stranger encouraged us to try it on a regular basis. He made cigarettes look cool, cigars manly and pipes distinguished. He talked freely (much too freely!) about sex. His comments were sometimes blatant（公然的，露骨的）, sometimes suggestive, and generally embarrassing.
I now know that my early concepts about relationships were influenced strongly by the stranger. Time after time, he opposed the values of my parents, yet he was seldom severely blamed and NEVER asked to leave.
More than fifty years have passed since the stranger moved in with our family. He has blended right in and is not nearly as fascinating as he was at first. Still, if you could walk into my parents' room today, you would still find him sitting over in his corner, waiting for someone to listen to him talk and watch him draw his pictures.
What is his name? We just call him"____." He has a younger sister now. We call her "_____”.
41. What do you think is the stranger’s name, and his sister’s name?
A. Radio and TV B. TV and Computer C. Computer and TV D. Cellphone and TV
42. The underlined words in the fifth paragraph means ______.
A. words made up of four letters B. idioms
C. impolite or filthy language D. irresponsible language
43. What’s the writer’s parents’ attitude towards the stranger?
A. Dad found him charming but Mom blamed him and wanted him to leave.
B. Both Dad and Mom were kept spellbound because the stranger was a good storyteller.
C. Dad permitted the stranger’s liberal use of alcohol but Mom couldn’t stand his talks about
sex.
D. Dad didn’t mind his continuous talking but Mom felt it a little noisy and would leave him to
seek quietness.
44. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. The stranger, whose younger sister is actually influencing the world nearly in a different way,
strongly influenced the writer’s early concepts about relationships.
B. The writer’s parents were complementary instructors, which means they influenced their
children in the same way.
C. Profanity was not allowed in the writer’s home, but their family’s friends and visitors were
allowed.
D. The stranger drank a lot of alcohol and smoked a lot.
B
It’s a nightmare for Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST): within a week, two students committed suicide by jumping off dorm buildings.
Officials from the university are reluctant(不情愿的) to give interviews.
“We had a hard time calming down students who were shocked at the suicides,” said Zhang Jingyuan, head of HUST’s center for research and guidance for students’ development.
“Media coverage(报导) may arouse some students’ negative emotions again. Suicide can be
contagious(传染性的),” Zhang said.
The university reacted promptly to the first suicide on October 23.
Advisors and class leaders conducted dorm-to-dorm checks to find students suffering depression. Then psychologists offered one-on-one counseling to them.
Notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers’ mental problems and offering help were set up in front of dorm buildings. Leaflets(传单) carrying similar information were handed out to each dorm.
However, the second suicide came seven days later.
Both students were described as men of few words. Their schoolmates didn’t see anything to indicate suicide.
Zhang revealed that the two students had been bothered by mental disorders. But the school didn’t know this until the students’ close friends outside school and their parents unveiled(揭露) the truth after the suicides.
According to Zhang, there are only three full-time counselors (心理辅导专家)working in the university’s counseling center for its 60,000 students. He complained: “It’s unrealistic to rely only on counselors to detect students’ mental problems.”
Some universities in the US may be able to offer solutions to Zhang’s worries. They have established programs to train students to be the bridge between troubled friends and counselors. At Worcester Polytechnic Institute, at Worcester, Massachusetts, US, young people in the Student Support Network role play to learn how to detect SOS signals from their schoolmates. They also practice how to gently persuade emotionally troubled students to go for professional help.
To develop such empathy(同理心), many universities in China have organized campus events to popularize knowledge about mental health. But these are not that attractive to students.
Ke Juanjuan, 24, is pursuing a master’s degree in English translation at HUST. Ke has found that few of her peers will pay attention to activities about mental health when they are not troubled by it.
Rather than bombard students with the words “mental health”, Ke suggested the school organize lectures and workshops concerning study, job-hunting and relationships. She explained: “Students care about these topics. They tend to have problems in these areas and may thus get stuck in depression.
“By helping students better deal with these problems, the school can effectively prevent self-inflicted injury and suicide among students.”
Effective prevention comes from long-term education for life instead of temporary intervention(干预) to meet an emergency, said Hu Yi’an. Hu delivers a course of lectures on life and death at Guangzhou University. He worries that universities have paid little attention to education for life.
“Education for life helps students respect and love life so they won’t resort（诉诸） to ending their lives when they have difficulties,” said Hu.
According to Hu, the principles can be incorporated(结合) into everyday teaching.
45. In which column of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?
A. Forum B. Campus C. Advertisement D. Culture
46. Which one of the following is NOT one of the reasons why officials from the university are
reluctant to give interviews?
体裁作文