作业帮永别了武器英文读后感
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篇一：The significance of the rain《永别了,武器》读书报告
The significance of the rain
——Book report of a farewell to arms
A farewell to arms is written by Hemingway (1899-1961) who is good at using brief language and dare to try different kinds of writing skills to elaborate the plot. Symbolism is an important writing style in Hemingway's works. A farewell to arms is a good example of the symbolism usage. Among the descriptions of the natural scenery is lot of deep symbolic significance, especially the description of the rain. It not only implies heroine’s encounter but also adumbrates heroine's fate in this novel.
In the following text we will discuss the symbolic significance of the image-- rain
In the novel, Hemingway endowed “rain” with special significance. The word “rain” is a clue through the whole novel natural descriptions. To the author’s point of view, “rain” indicate all the hardship, suffering and the beginning of the heroine’s tragic ending.
At the beginning of the novel, the author gave us a bleak miserable picture of wizen leaves, full of dust, the pierce cold wind, and the freezing rain of winter. All of these implied a disastrous ending.
The first presence of the “rain” is in the first chapter, with the sentence: “At the start of the winter came the permanent rain and with the rain came the cholera. But it was checked and in the end only seven thousand died of it in the army.” (page220) This is the first time of the author combining the “rain” with “death”. The disaster and misfortune are companied with the “permanent rain”.
The rain cased the cholera and only this caused more than seven thousand deaths in the army. There had lost a lot of soldiers’ lives before the war beginning. We could imagine that when the real war began how many people would die? The number must be numerous! Here, the description of “rain” serves as a foil. In the following chapthers, the author mentioned a lot of “rain”. The “rain” have been a indispensable setting of the novel.
When the troops moved forward, Henry and another three comrade-in-arms
withdrawed difficultly in the heavy rain, Henry and Catherine fled to Switzerland in the clod rain, even when Catherine died from hemorrhages, the weather was still rainy. All the tragedy happened in the rain.
In the ninteen chapter, there is a description of rain like this: “ The moon was
supposed to rise but there was a mist over the town and it did not come up and in a little
while it started to drizzle and we came in. Outside the mist turned to rain and in a little while it was raining hard and we heard it drumming on the roof.＂(Page311) This
wispy change of the weather is more like the change of the herion’s mood and implies herion’s unpredictable fate.
When Henry talked to Catherine,
Catherine said:＂That’s good. Because I’m afraid of rain.＂
Henry: “Why?”
Catherine: “I don’t know, darling. I’ve always been afraid of the rain.”
Henry: “I like it.”
Catherine: “I like to walk in it. But it’s very hard on loving.”
Catherine told Henry: “I am afraid of the rain because sometimes I see me dead in it. And sometimes I see you dead in it.” She was crying. Henry comforted her and she stopped crying. But outside, it kept on raining. (Page 312)
No doubt, the author borrows Catherine’s lines and implies the tragic ending of the story. This time, Hemingway combined the “rain” with “death” again. At this time, the rain makes readers feel cold, fearful and Catherine is doomed to death.
In the last part of the novel, Catherine died in childbirth and hemorrhages. The weather is rainy also. All the misery happened in the rain. The novel ended with: “But after I had got like saying good-bye to a statue. After a while I went out and left the hospital and walked back to the hotel in the rain.” (Page470)
Although the novel ends with few words, no crying, no tears, we could still touch the grief-stricken feelings from Henry’s bottle of heart. This is the last time that the author combines the “rain” with “death”. This time, Henry says farewell to his best love. His aspiration of pursuing ordinary happy life is destroyed by the war. The last “rain” takes Henry’s happiness and hopes, the remains are only the feeling of helpless.
篇二：永别了武器英文读后感
The Value under the Iceberg
--reflection on A Farewell to Arms
When I was in high school, I have read The Old Man and The Sea. Though I have heard this book is classic and is worth reading, I was not able to find its real value, because I could not understand what the author wanted to say. I have known, from that time, that it is hard to figure out the value under the iceberg.
This term when I know we should read Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms, I am a little worried. As far as I know, it is a love tragedy, which discloses the hatred to war. As for the value of this work, I am totally confused. But I still insist on reading it until I finish it. Thanks to my insistence, I have found something valuable.
In my opinion, Hemingway is good at line drawing. He likes describing something with simple words and deleting something he thinks useless. Take the first paragraph as an example, the simple description introduces clearly the background and makes readers feel the dreariness for the war. In his book, there is nearly no description about psychology and appearance. So I should guess and figure out the mood of characters. He has referred to many wines like champagne, whisky and vodka and so on. Though I don’t understand wine, I can realize that kind of indulgence —rational indulgence. I know the hero is real and sincere.
After the hero’s friend is killed by people on their own side, he realizes he is fighting for a nonexistent goal. The peace can’t be gained by the war. So he runs away and decides to chase his love. He and Catherine live happily together. But I still think it is not true when the whole world is in war. As expected, his dream breaks and his wife dies. Compared with the bright beginning, the end is heavy. He can’t laugh as light as the beginning. The war brings him so much sadness that he can’t bear it.
The war ends at last, but the sadness it brings to people will not end. “A Farewell to Arms” is all people’s hope. Finally, I know the value of iceberg.
篇三：永别了武器英文书评
Reading Review of a Farewell To Arms.
After reading this masterpiece of Ernest Hemingway, I sighed deeply for the pains and suffering the war brings to a person. By telling the experiences and thoughts of the protagonist, Frederick Henry, during World War I, Hemingway expressed his criticism of the war and showed empathy to all the victims.Below is the outline of the story.
An American soldier Frederick Henry was send to northern Italy with his comrades(战友) during World War I. There he made the acquaintance（相遇，熟人） of a British nurse Catherine Barkley. Afterwards Henry got wounded in the war and was sent to Milan for medical aid. Coincidently he met Catherine in Milan again. Gradually they both fell in love with each other and spent a wonderful but brief period of time .During this period, Catherine got pregnant. Then Henry returned from the rear area to the front, finding that the Italian Army there was full of failure and despair as defeated by the Germans. Italian Army began to retreat and soldier were very excited—not to sacrifice their lives for the motherland but to be against to the war. In front, the Italian Army military police began arresting soldiers and officers who wanted to escape or give up and executed them by shooting. To escape the fate of being executed Henry jumped into the river and fled away. He finally realized that he had finished his obligation as a soldier, and what he indeed needed was a peaceful life. At that time he has only one purpose, which is to find Catherine. Henry removed to Milan, but only to be told that Catherine had moved to another city for holiday. Henry immediately set off, and months later the two meet again happily. They fled to Switzerland and had a happy time But eventually , Catherine died of dystocia(难产), leaving Henry a person alone in sorrow and loneliness.
In Hemingway's view, the war is an absurd behavior. Causes of war was factually not so pure as what the leader publicized（宣传）, instead usually only for political interests. But large numbers of brave and honest patriots（爱国者） are deluded（欺骗） by the rhetoric（花言巧语） of politician
The victims of war in this book were all disgusted to the war, but no one understands the meaning of war, and the only done is to obey orders. They are not afraid of death, but meaningless death. They resented the war and the suffering brought by the war. But on the other hand, they have no freedom and right to take the charge of their own lives, living in pains and despair.
At the end of this novel, the heroine died, the hero’s life fell in darkness again. Via this miserable ending, the author expressed deeply criticism to the war, which causes endless pains to tiny people.
The time when war permanently(永久地) passes away, when the rights of civilians are respected, is the truly bright time.
查阅的新单词：
protagonist 主人公
despair绝望
dystocia 难产 rhetoric 花言巧语
deluded 欺骗
compatriots 同胞
篇四：读《永别了,武器》有感
读《永别了，武器》有感
磕磕碰碰地总算把海明威的《永别了，武器》读完了，我也松了一口气。其实在大学时就很想读这本书，但是后来不知是什么原因忘了读了。来到浙江这边，有一次去逛书店时看见书架上有这本书，而且也很便宜，中英文版两本才30块钱，所以感觉就像捡到大便宜似的赶紧给我买了回来。回来后就迫不及待地读中文版的，恨不得一两个小时就把一本书解决掉。但是读了一两页感觉翻译的中文的没有英文版的原汁原味，不想读了，所以就放弃了。接着我开始读英文版的，感觉一下子顺畅多了，找到了读书的那种感觉。但是没过多久，发现有些英文太难了，好多生词我都不认识，尤其描述战场情景的词，还有好多军人头衔的词，我基本上都不认识，也懒得翻字典，所以连蒙带猜地一页页的过，有时候看的我想哭，因为实在太难了，太痛苦了。看了不少的英文小说，第一次读这么让人揪心的书。不过还是坚持读完了。
《永别了，武器》是一本关于战争与爱情的书，是关于军人与护士的故事，情节是沿着“一战”展开的。美国小伙亨利在第一次世界大战期间来到到意大利北部战争担任救护车驾驶员，在此期间，他通过他的战友和英国的一位护士凯瑟琳认识，两人偶然也会出去约会。战争的隐晦，军队生活的苦闷，士兵们经常去附近的妓院去消遣。亨利也不例外，他没有真正地喜欢凯瑟琳，他也跟他的战友说过他和那个英国女孩子只是玩玩而已，不会有真感情的。后来亨利在前线执行任务，腿部被炮弹炸伤，被送往米兰的医院疗伤，凯瑟琳也正好在米兰的这家医院看护受伤的士兵，两人又一次相遇。这一次，亨利真正地爱上了凯瑟琳，两人在一起度过了一段很美好的日子。转眼间，亨利的伤已治愈。在他返回前线之前，凯瑟琳告诉他她怀孕了。但是迫于战争，亨利怀着无助与绝望的心情又一次返回了前线，发现意大利军队士气大跌。在一座桥前，意大利宪兵部队开始逮捕擅自离职的军官，并无一幸免加以枪决，亨利也是其中的一员。借着审问其他人的机会，他跳进河里，逃脱了被杀的命运。逃走以后，亨利来到了米兰，找到了凯瑟琳，两人再次幸福地相聚。但是他们幸福是短暂的，意大利警察的追捕，是他们不得不逃亡瑞士。最终凯瑟琳在难产中离开了人世，爱人的失去，孩子的夭折，孤独的亨利只能选择去外面流浪。
我第一次听到这个书名时，自己想象了故事的情节：一位士兵迫于战争不得不离开自己的妻子和儿女，在战场上他忍受着对家人的思恋，体验着战争的残酷。但他为了自己的爱人和孩子在炮火中坚强地活了下来。在战争结束后，他回到了自己的家乡和亲人相聚，从此过上了安稳的日子。所以书名就是《永别了，武器》，我的想象多天真多美好啊，甚至有点英雄主义。这就是女孩子和男孩子思维的区别，同样一个故事女孩子会把它想象得童话般美好和浪漫。如果同样以一个故事展开写一本书，男作家写的书的结尾与女作家写的肯定完全相反，男作家会写的更悲剧，而女作家写的会更美好一点。突然想起两本有名的英国小说《简爱》和《蝴蝶梦》，两本书的作家都是女作家，而且两本书的故事很相像，结尾都是喜剧而终。如果让两个男作家写这两本书，结局又会是怎么样呢？《永别了，武器》中的故事和我的想象正好相反，男主人公永别的并不只是武器，并不只是战场，而是自己的爱人，自己的孩子，甚至是对美好生活向往的的永别。
刚开始读《永别了，武器》时，并没有特殊的感情波动，感觉不到战争的残酷，也感觉不到故事的凄美，我就像一个局外人，一个旁观者看着故事的起起落落。但是当我读到亨利的伤治愈好准备再一次返回前线时，当凯瑟琳告诉亨利她怀孕时，我石头一样的心开始一点点的融了，面对着心爱的人怀孕，亨利很无助也很绝望，因为他要踏上战场，他还要执行任务。其实，刚开始我不怎么喜欢亨利，觉得他对凯瑟琳的爱不够浓烈，一个没有担当的男人。我倒是很喜欢凯瑟琳，喜欢她开朗的性格，喜欢她的好心态，喜欢她的勇敢，喜欢她的担当，
喜欢她每次甜甜地喊亨利darling。当她告诉亨利她怀孕时，她让亨利放心地去前线，不要担心她，她会想办法找个地方把孩子生下来的，多勇敢的女孩啊。当读到亨利在车站和凯瑟琳分别时，我感觉我在看电影，那种场面让人撕心裂肺的感伤。“I stepped out into the rain and the carriage started. Catherine leaned out and I saw her face in the light. She smiled and waved. The carriage went up the street, Catherine pointed in toward the archway. I looked and I realized she meant for me in out of the rain. I went in and stand and watched the carriage turn the corner.”从这儿开始，我慢慢地喜欢并理解亨利了，其实他只是有苦说不出的男人，他只是把感情藏在内心深处的男人。当他跳进河里逃脱意大利宪兵的枪杀时，在冰冷的水里，他只想着活下来，只想着见凯瑟琳。可惜但当他找到凯瑟琳时，他们幸福的日子并没有持续多久,意大利警察的追捕，他们不得不逃亡瑞士。最终，凯瑟琳在难产中离开人世，留下亨利一个人。“I went into the room and stayed with Catherine until she died. After I got them (doctors) out and shut the door and turned off the light it wasn’t any good. It was like saying goodbye to a statue. After a while I went out and left the hospital and walked back to the hotel in the rain. (完)”。读到这儿时我合上书，像一个孩子一样大哭,心里一遍又一遍地问着自己为什么结局是这样的。也许这就是生活，这就是人生吧。
篇五：《永别了武器》读后感
《永别了武器》读后感
在海明威看来，战争本身就是一种荒诞行为，许多人有糊里糊涂的跟着别人的步伐去做违背正义的事情，他们失去了对命运的控制，过着荒诞的生活。现在也有过着这种荒诞的人，在变化无常的世界里迷失方向。然而，有一战经历的海明威，凭着他清醒的意识，他比多数人更接近战争的本质，那就是荒诞。他反对战争，厌恶战争，有着自己独立的思想，在书中海明威写到：“抽象性的名词，像光荣，像荣耀勇敢或者神圣，倘若跟具体的名称……例如村庄的名称，路的号数，河名，部队的番号和重大日期等等放在一起，简直就令人厌恶。”这是海明威对战争真正的阐述。引发战争的原因完全不像旁人理解的那么纯粹，但是这些善良的人得内心强烈的爱国热忱及虚荣心很容易被另有图谋的人利用，操纵。一方面成了侩子手，另一方面成了廉价的牺牲品。战争发展到后来，完全脱离了它维护正义的本质。就像我们在生活中一样，一味的、无知的追捧自己都不知道对与错的事物，最后也就失去本身存在的价值，导致悲剧的发生。
在《永别了武器》这部作品中，海明威非常直接，严肃的坦言了他反战的立场。他并不像其他的人试图制造一个轰轰烈烈的战争场面，他只尊重事实，及每一个战争的受害者；生活中我们也要有海明威这种精神，用事实来证实错误，不要人云亦云，没有自己的主见，最后只是落后和荒诞。
生活中我们要掌握自己的命运，时刻清晰自己的选择。书中受害者无一不表露出对战争的厌恶，但没有人明白战争的意义，唯一可见的是在这个过程中不断的有无辜的，可爱的，年轻的生命瞬间消失，而所谓的生命瞬间消失，而所谓的荣誉，类似于闪闪发光的银质勋章不过是说谎捏造出来的。他们并不怕死亡，只是惧怕空虚及生命的被践踏、侮辱。所以他们痛恨战争的丑陋，虚伪。但同时，他们没有主宰自己的命运和自由，除了用酗酒，互相挖苦的方式做低调的抵抗。在海明威的这部小说里，再次重返了荒诞，悲观绝望的主题。
书中唯一能够正是个体存在价值的，是那些看得见的风景。“例如村庄的名称、路的数号、河名不对的……”而那些经过了美化的夸大事实的注入战争之类的事物，只会加速湮灭人们对理想的性质。其实，海明威对大自然的迷恋远大于对世界的认识，这恰好相对立的是美与丑。顺便值得一提的是，《老人与海》中的圣地亚哥永远不会比那只大马林鱼强大，他们之间的较量欠公平的，圣地亚哥赢的并不光彩，似乎一条大鱼的位置应当在他之上。虽然圣地亚哥为着某种信念在坚持，但最后仍然逃不脱孤独、一无所获的宿命。坚持一种没有结果的行动，从另外一个层面来讲，增进了悲剧的范畴。在卡夫卡的文字里，重复往往暗示着绝望。
小说发展到最后，故事的主人公亨利因为厌战带着女友从意大利逃到瑞士但女友最终死于难产，延续悲剧的宿命。“世界杀
害最善良的人，最温和的人，最勇敢的人……”小人物在现实中是里没有地位可言的，他们的精神世界永远是残缺的，他们的反抗，及圣地亚哥的搏斗都带着浓重的、嘲讽的、苦涩的意味,因为他们不明白是自己变了，还是世界在变。
命运掌握在自己手里，不要盲目的流血，不要无谓的牺牲，认清自己，人生才会走得远，才会活得有价值。每天保持清晰的头脑，朝着人生的方向去发展。
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