龙虾的英文

篇一：小龙虾占领苏格兰 中国吃货们你造？

Forget Nessie: there's another insidious creature living in the waters of Scotland. The story starts in the streams and lakes of the northwestern United States, where North American signal crayfish are a familiar sight. Turn over a rock and you may well encounter one. But in Scottish streams and lochs, these creatures are intruders. American crayfish may be destroying the catch.

别去想什么尼斯湖水怪了，苏格兰的水域中潜伏着另一种有害生物。它们起源于美国西北部的溪流和湖泊，美国北部的人民对小龙虾已经见怪不怪了。翻开一块石头就能发现一只。然而在苏格兰，这种生物却是入侵者，美国小龙虾可能会毁掉苏格兰的生态。

Allen Pleus, with the Department of Fish and Wildlife in Washington State, says that the signal crayfish is an important species in his region. It's the only native crayfish species, and the freshwater crustaceans are are just another part of the ecosystem. "They play well with others," he says. "They've learned to be good neighbors with the other native species." But those same crayfish wreak havoc in Scottish waters.

华盛顿鱼类和野生动物的艾伦·普鲁伊斯说小龙虾在本地是很重要的物种。这是唯一的本地小龙虾种，而淡水甲壳动物是生态系统的另一部分。“它们彼此相处得很好，和其他本地物种也相处融洽。”但是同种的小龙虾却在苏格兰肆虐。

Matt Mitchell has been casting his line into these waters for about 40 years. "This area is probably, if not the best, certainly one of the best trout fisheries in the world," he says. One day Mitchell got a call from an angler friend. The conversation changed Mitchell's life. "I could not believe the number of crayfish that were in this part of the river. You could literally walk across the river standing on crayfish!"

麦特·米歇尔在这片水域作业有40年了。“我们这有世界上数一数二的鳟鱼，”他说。然而有一天他接到了来自愤怒的朋友的电话，而这个通话改变了他的一切。“我简直无法相信这里有多少小龙虾。你甚至都能踩着它们过河!

The North American signal crayfish, which had been introduced to English waters decades ago and spread steadily nort

h, were taking over. "They were big animals. I mean, some of these things were about 10, 12 inches long." At that size, they don't even look like crayfish; they look like lobsters. Animals that big, Mitchell says, are more than a decade old; he guesses they've been in the river for 12 years.

北美标志性的小龙虾是在数十年前被引入英国境内，并且向北蔓延最后占据了水域。“它们实在是很大，有一些都能长到10、12英寸。”有着这样的尺寸，它们甚至看起来不像小龙虾更像大龙虾。米歇尔说，这么大的动物起码有十岁以上，他认为这些至少是十二年的小龙虾。

The problem isn't just the size or quantity of the intruders; it's that the signal crayfish eat the same insects and larvae as the prize-winning trout that are native to these streams. Mitchell's colleague Ian Miller is the man who first placed that concerned phone call from the Clyde Burn all those years ago. With the arrival of the crayfish, Miller says, "Stoneflies are gone — basically wiped off the face of the Earth." That's a problem, because stoneflies are an important food for the fish. No trout food means no trout.

问题不是只在于这些入侵者的尺寸或者数量，而是这些小龙虾会吃掉同样生活在这片水域的鳟鱼赖以为生的浮游生物。米歇尔的同事伊恩·米勒是很多年前就第一个认识到这个问题的人。米勒说，小龙虾的到来使得“石蝇消失了，基本上就是灭绝了。”这是问题所在，因为石蝇是鱼类重要的食物来源。没有食物，就没有鳟鱼。

Crayfish like these can be a delicacy, but Scotland has decided that encouraging people to eat them would just create a market and make people spread them more widely. As a result, anyone who pulls crayfish out of a Scottish river is legally required to kill them. The quickest way, Ian says, is to stomp them beneath a boot.

这种鳟鱼是美味佳肴，然而苏格兰政府却鼓励人们去吃鳟鱼，因为就此可以创造市场，并使它们在世界范围内广泛传播。因此，从苏格兰河流里钓出鳟鱼的人是有合法权利杀掉它们的。伊恩说，最简单的方法就是踩在靴子下使其窒息。

Turns out, Washington State is struggling with a similar problem. "Unfortunately, we now have our own invasive-species crayfish in this area — mostly red swamp crayfish from the southern United States," he says. That's right. At the same time that the North American signal crayfish are taking over rivers and streams in Scotland, they're being crowded out of rivers and streams in their native habitat byother invasive crayfish — interlopers from Louisiana.

实际上，华盛顿也面临着同样的问题。“很不幸，我们这也来了一群不速之客，大多数是来自美国南部的红沼泽螯虾。事实也如此，当苏格兰的江河溪流被美国北部的小龙虾侵略时，来自路易斯安那州的小龙虾也占领了华盛顿的地盘。

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篇二：常见海鲜类的英文翻译

常见海鲜类的英文翻译

海鲜类（sea food）：

虾仁 Peeled Prawns

龙虾 lobster

小龙虾 crayfish（退缩者）

蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws

小虾（虾米） shrimp

对虾、大虾 prawn

（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid

海参 sea cucumber

扇贝 scallop

鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone

小贝肉cockles

牡蛎oyster

鱼鳞scale

海蜇jellyfish

鳖 海龟turtle

蚬 蛤 clam

鲅鱼 culter

鲳鱼 butterfish

虾籽 shrimp egg

鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp

黄花鱼 yellow croaker

鲤鱼carp

常见调理类的英文翻译

调料类（seasonings）：

醋 vinegar

酱油 soy

盐 salt

加碘盐 iodized salt

糖 sugar

白糖 refined sugar

酱 soy sauce

沙拉 salad

辣椒 hot（red）pepper

胡椒 （black）pepper

花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder

色拉油salad oil

调料 fixing sauce seasoning

砂糖 granulated sugar

红糖 brown sugar

冰糖 Rock Sugar

芝麻 Sesame

芝麻酱 Sesame paste

芝麻油 Sesame oil

咖喱粉curry

番茄酱（汁） ketchup redeye

辣根horseradish

葱 shallot （Spring onions）

姜 ginger

蒜 garlic

料酒 cooking wine

蚝油oyster sauce

枸杞（枇杷,欧查果 ） medlar

八角aniseed

酵母粉yeast barm

Yellow pepper 黄椒

肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料黄油 butter

香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备)

面粉 flour

洋葱 onion

)

篇三：双语：被大龙虾吓得无语轮次的小孩

papa: What's in there?

爸爸：里面是什么？

boy: A lot!

男孩：好多！

papa: A lot of what?

爸爸：好多什么？

boy: Can I touch them?

男孩：我能摸一下吗？

papa: OK, here. Let me help you, OK?

爸爸：可以啊，我给你拿出来，好吗？

boy: I don't like to touch them.

男孩：我不想摸。

papa: What's this?

爸爸：这是什么？

boy: WHOA!!! No, I don't like to touch them.

男孩：哇！！！！！！！我不想摸了。

papa: You don't like to touch them?

爸爸：不想摸了？

boy: No.

男孩：不想。

papa: OK then.

爸爸：好吧。

boy: It got claws!

男孩：它有大钳子！

papa: That's claws?

爸爸：大钳子？

boy: Yeah. Can I see them?

男孩：嗯。我能看一下吗？

papa: You see them?

爸爸：看到了吗？

boy: Daddy...It's in there! Can I touch him?

男孩：爸爸，在这里面！我能摸它一下吗？

papa: OK.

爸爸：可以啊。

boy: No.

男孩：不摸。

papa: OK, you can touch him.

爸爸：你可以摸摸看。

boy: No, I don't like to touch him. You can hold her?...him?

男孩：我不想摸。你敢用手拿着她？...他？

papa: Yeah.

爸爸：是啊。

boy: It got long legs.

男孩：它腿好长。

papa: Long legs, that's right.

爸爸：腿很长啊，对啊。

boy: Can I see him?

男孩：我能看一下吗？

papa: You can see them.

爸爸：可以看啊。

boy: Can I touch them?

男孩：可以摸吗？

papa: You can touch them.

爸爸：你可以摸摸他们。

boy: No!

男孩：不摸！

papa: No?

爸爸：不摸？

boy: What is it?

男孩：这是什么？

papa: They are lobsters.

爸爸：这是龙虾！

boy: Lobsters?

男孩：龙虾？

papa: OK, I have to put them away now. You ready?

爸爸：好了，我先把它们放在这里，好吗？

boy: I wanna see them.

男孩：我想看看。

papa: You see them right now. We'll see them again later, OK?

爸爸：你都看到了啊。我们等会再看，好吗？

篇四：龙虾的做法大全

如果可以，一定把小龙虾演绎出18般武艺，麻辣龙虾、红烧龙虾、啤酒小龙虾、清蒸龙虾、酱香小龙虾、干煸龙虾、椒盐龙虾、清水龙虾??你想得到的，想不到的，只要想吃，小编就教你做。

吃龙虾的季节到了，先来几张龙虾过过眼瘾~~

龙虾最好的搭档就是辣椒，龙虾这玩意好吃，但处理工作还是需要耐心的；

煮制龙虾的时间比其他虾的时间相对都要长，主要是怕龙虾身上的寄生虫之类的东西

吃归吃，健康问题还是需要首当其冲考虑的。

小身材，大力量，别看龙虾小小的个，它在泥底下却是打洞高手

处理好的龙虾

哈哈，再强悍，在今天注定是我的盘中物。这就是你龙虾的命

材料：小龙虾 毛豆 土豆

调料：油 十三香龙虾调料包（十三香+盐） 辣椒面 啤酒一瓶 白酒少许 老抽少许

篇五：海鲜类英文翻译

海鲜类（sea food）： 虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾 crayfish（退缩者） 蟹 crab 蟹足

crab claws 小虾（虾米） shrimp 对虾、

大虾 prawn

（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid 海参 sea cucumber 扇贝 scallop

鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles

牡蛎oyster

鱼鳞scale

海蜇jellyfish

鳖 海龟turtle

蚬 蛤 clam

鲅鱼 culter

鲳鱼 butterfish

虾籽 shrimp egg

鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker

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