雅思小作文词汇

篇一：雅思小作文必背词汇

在曲线图中表示变化程度可以用到的词汇（degree of change）

描述扇形图常用句

流程图中常用的起承转合词汇

篇二：雅思小作文常用词汇和表达 (雅思写作必备词汇)

雅思小作文常用词汇和表达

1、趋势类词汇

上升动词类： increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge, shoot up, keep an upward tendency.

下降动词类： decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip, keep a downward tendency

波动动词类： fluctuate

持平动词类： remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant

修饰动词的副词： slightly 轻微地， slowly 缓慢地， gradually 逐渐地， steadily 稳定地， rapidly 迅速地， moderately 温和地， 轻微地， significantly 明显地， sharply 明显地， dramatically急剧地， drastically 急剧地

上升名词类： increase, rise, growth, jump, surge

下降名词类： decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop

波动名词类： fluctuation

修饰名词的形容词： slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic

2、极值类词汇和表达

最高点： reach the peak/top/highest point

Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)

最低点： reach the bottom/lowest point

drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)

占的最多： occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of …

占的最少： occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage

of …

3、倍数的表达方式

Double 是两倍/大一倍

Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍

4、大约的表达方式

About/around + 数字

数字 + or so

Approximately + 数字

5、常用的小作文的趋势句式表达

句式一： 变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间

Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000.

The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980.

The number of aged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.

The num(转 载于:wWw.zW2.cn 爱作文 网)ber of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940.

句式二： There be + 形容词 + 表示趋势的名词 + in+ 变化的主体 + 时间区间

Eg: There was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1940-2000.

There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980.

There was a fluctuation between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.

篇三：雅思小作文常用词汇、短语、例句、同义词整理

小作文整理

过去

past

former

old

previous

earlier

prior

preceding

ancient

现在

current

present, present day

existent

in times past 在过去; in past years/centuries/ages in former times 从前 ; former glory/boss… the old days; old school母校; old house 以前的房子 多用于虚物 marriage 多用于虚物 arrangement/notcice the years preceding… …之前的几年 古代current year present situation; at the present time 目前 现行的 存在的

Time

In/around 1990

From 2009 onwards/backwards 2009年以前/以后

Over the ten-year period between…

In the following+时间

Since the early 1990s

Preps

Increase from 10 to 20

Reach a peak at/of/with …

Drop by…, a decrease of…

雅思小作文模板句必备50句型

A

1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... 该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。

2.the bar chart illustrates that... 该柱状图展示了...

3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding... 该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。

4.the diagram shows (that)... 该图向我们展示了...

5.the pie graph depicts (that).... 该圆形图揭示了...

6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of... 这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。

7.the figures/statistics show (that)... 数据(字)表明...

8.the tree diagram reveals how... 该树型图向我们揭示了如何...

9.the data/statistics show (that)... 该数据(字)可以这样理解...

10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 这些数据资料令我们得出结论...

11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table... 如图所示...

12.according to the chart/figures... 根据这些表(数字)...

13.as is shown in the table... 如表格所示...

14.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in... 从图中可以看出，...发生了巨大变化。