急!everybody called him uncle Liu中为什么是called而不是calls

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急!everybody called him uncle Liu中为什么是called而不是calls
急!everybody called him uncle Liu中为什么是called而不是calls

急!everybody called him uncle Liu中为什么是called而不是calls
意思就是 过去人人抖叫他刘叔叔.
也许现在不叫了呢
如果用calls就是每个人都叫他刘叔叔.(现在)

called表示一般过去时,而calls 表示一般现在时,是时态不同而已。

uncle Liu 是被叫的 所以用被动的

(在过去的时间里),每个人都叫他刘叔叔。

首先,这句话之所以用called是因为表示过去,而不是现在。如果这是一个单项选择题并且没有前后文信息的话,选项里有calls就没有called,因为这两个词填在这里都在语法上可行。
其次,这句话不能理解为被动语态,因为被动语态的用法是“主语被怎么样了”,比如my leg is broken,或者针对于宾语的,例如It makes me cry。区别在于用动词一般时态做宾语补足语(主谓宾结构...

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首先,这句话之所以用called是因为表示过去,而不是现在。如果这是一个单项选择题并且没有前后文信息的话,选项里有calls就没有called,因为这两个词填在这里都在语法上可行。
其次,这句话不能理解为被动语态,因为被动语态的用法是“主语被怎么样了”,比如my leg is broken,或者针对于宾语的,例如It makes me cry。区别在于用动词一般时态做宾语补足语(主谓宾结构)表被动,或者用动词过去式做表语(主系表结构)表示被动。
在这句话中,called如果理解为被动语态,那么就存在语法错误,正确的说法应该是everybody is called uncle Liu by him,每个人都被他称作刘叔叔。或者说hi is called uncle Liu by everybody,每个人都叫他刘叔叔。
题目中的这句话的翻译应该是“每个人曾经都叫他刘叔叔”,或者说“每个人那会儿都叫他刘叔叔”。

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