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冬至节的英语作文

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冬至节的英语作文作文素材

篇一:介绍冬至的英语作文

介绍冬至的英语作文

介绍冬至的英语作文

Winter Solstice

As early as 2,500 years ago, about the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC), China had determined the point of Winter Solstice by observing movements of the sun with a sundial. It is the earliest of the 24 seasonal division points. The time will be each December 22 or 23 according to the Gregorian calendar.

The Northern hemisphere on this day experiences the shortest daytime and longest nighttime. After the Winter Solstice, days will become longer and longer. As ancient Chinese thought, the yang, or muscular, positive things will become stronger and stronger after this day, so it should be celebrated.

The Winter Solstice became a festival during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD) and thrived in the Tang and Song dynasties (618-1279). The Han people regarded Winter Solstice as a "Winter Festival", so officials would organize celebrating activities. On this day, both officials and common people would have a rest. The army was stationed in, frontier fortresses closed and business and traveling stopped. Relatives and friends

presented to each other delicious food. In the Tang and Song dynasties, the Winter Solstice was a day to offer scarifies to Heaven and ancestors. Emperors would go to suburbs to worship the Heaven; while common people offered sacrifices to their deceased parents or other relatives. The Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) even had the record that "Winter Solstice is as formal as the Spring Festival," showing the great importance attached to this day.

In some parts of Northern China, people eat dumpling soup on this day; while residents of some other places eat dumplings, saying doing so will keep them from frost in the upcoming winter. But in parts of South China, the whole family will get together to have a meal made of red-bean and glutinous rice to drive away ghosts and other evil things. In other places, people also eat tangyuan, a kind of stuffed small dumpling ball made of glutinous rice flour. The Winter Solstice rice dumplings could be used as sacrifices to ancestors, or gifts for friends and relatives. The Taiwan people even keep the custom of offering nine-layer cakes to their

ancestors. They make cakes in the shape of chicken, duck, tortoise, pig, cow or sheep with glutinous rice flour and steam them on different layers of a pot. These animals all signify auspiciousness in Chinese tradition.

People of the same surname or family clan gather at their ancestral temples to worship their ancestors in age order. After the sacrificial ceremony, there is always a grand banquet.

下一页为冬至相关中文介绍

冬至相关中文介绍:

冬 至

冬至,是我国农历中一个非常重要的节气,也是一个传统节日,至今仍有不少地方有过冬至节的习俗。冬至俗称“冬节”、“长至节”、“亚岁” 等。早在二千五百多年前的春秋时代,我国已经用土圭观测太阳测定出冬至来了,它是二十四节气中最早制订出的一个。时间在每年的 阳历 12 月 22 日或者 23 日之间。 冬至是北半球全年中白天最短、黑夜最长的一天,过了冬至,白天就会一天天变长。古人对冬至的说法是:阴极之至,阳气始生,日南 至,日短之至,日影长之至,故曰“冬至”。冬至过后,各地气候都进入一个最寒冷的阶段,也就是人们常说的“进九”,我国民间有“冷在三 九,热在三伏”的说法。现代天文科学测定,冬至日太阳直射南回归线,阳光对北半球最倾斜,北半球白天最短,黑夜最长,这天之后, 太阳又逐渐北移。

在我国古代对冬至很重视,冬至被当作一个较大节日,曾有“冬至大如年”的说法,而且有庆贺冬至的习俗。《汉书》中说:“冬至阳气起, 君道长,故贺。”人们认为:过了冬至,白昼一天比一天长,阳气回升,是一个节气循环的开始,也是一个吉日,应该庆贺。《晋书》上 记载有“魏晋冬至日受万国及百僚称贺??其仪亚于正旦。”说明古代对冬至日的重视。 现在,一些地方还把冬至作为一个节日来过。北方地区有冬至宰羊,吃饺子、吃馄饨的习俗,南方地区在这一天则有吃冬至米团、冬至 长线面的习惯。各个地区在冬至这一天还有祭天祭祖的习俗。

篇二:“冬至”用英文怎么说?

“冬至”用英文怎么说?

据360教育集团介绍:“冬至”,是二十四节气中的第二十二节气,通常在12月21日或者22日。在这一天,北半球昼最短夜最长。那么,“冬至”用英文怎么说?中国人为什么这么重视冬至节呢? 冬至 Winter Solstice

“solstice”这个词我们不太看到,因为它的意思很特别,表示“the time of either the longest day in the year (about June 22) or the shortest day in the year (about December 22)”。这么看来,这个词的用武之地似乎局限性很大。基本上用在“Winter Solstice”(冬至)以及“Summer Solstice”(夏至)之处。

Winter solstice, as the name implies, means the coming of winter. As an important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar, it is also a traditional holiday for Chinese, which is also called “冬节”, “长至节”,“亚岁”, etc. Generally, winter solstice occurs between December 21st and 23rd. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, five days constitutes a pentad and three pentads constitutes a solar term. One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates which are regarded as twenty-four solar terms. The Winter Solstice is one of twenty-four solar terms. On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest.

冬至,顾名思义是“冬天到来”的意思。这是中国农历中一个非常重要的节气,也是中华民族的一个传统节日,也称“冬节”、“长至节”、“亚岁”等。冬至一般是在公历十二月二十一日至二十三日之间。依照中国传统的历法,五日为一候,三候为一气,一年又分为十二节和十二气,合称为二十四节气,而冬至就是二十四节气之一。这一天是北半球全年中白天最短、夜晚最长的一天。

冬至这天有啥传统习俗?

Winter Solstice is a time for the family to get together. One activity that occurs during these get togethers (especially in the southern parts of China and in Chinese communities overseas) is the making and eating of Tangyuan or balls of glutinous rice, which symbolize reunion. 冬至是家族团聚的一天。在这天,中国南方的家庭会包汤圆、吃汤圆,以象征团圆的意思。不过在中国北方,似乎更多的人会吃饺子。比如说会有“冬至到,吃水饺”这样的谚语。

中国人为什么比较重视冬至?

其实,但从中国文化方面讲,“冬至”这个日子还可以翻译成“Dongzhi Festival”,中国人为什么都比较重视这个节气?

The origins of this festival can be traced back to the yin and yang philosophy of balance and harmony in the cosmos. After this celebration, there will be days with longer daylight hours and therefore an increase in positive energy flowing in.

原来是和“阴阳”相关。人们认为,过了这一天,白昼一天比一天长了,是一个节气循环的开始,“阳”气逐渐回升,因此算是个吉利的日子。

篇三:“冬至”用英文怎么说?

“冬至”用英文怎么说?

据360教育集团介绍:“冬至”,是二十四节气中的第二十二节气,通常在12月21日或者22日。在这一天,北半球昼最短夜最长。那么,“冬至”用英文怎么说?中国人为什么这么重视冬至节呢? 冬至 Winter Solstice

“solstice”这个词我们不太看到,因为它的意思很特别,表示“the time of either the longest day in the year (about June 22) or the shortest day in the year (ab

冬至节的英语作文

out December 22)”。这么看来,这个词的用武之地似乎局限性很大。基本上用在“Winter Solstice”(冬至)以及“Summer Solstice”(夏至)之处。

Winter solstice, as the name implies, means the coming of winter. As an important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar, it is also a traditional holiday for Chinese, which is also called “冬节”, “长至节”,“亚岁”, etc. Generally, winter solstice occurs between December 21st and 23rd. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, five days constitutes a pentad and three pentads constitutes a solar term. One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates which are regarded as twenty-four solar terms. The Winter Solstice is one of twenty-four solar terms. On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest.

冬至,顾名思义是“冬天到来”的意思。这是中国农历中一个非常重要的节气,也是中华民族的一个传统节日,也称“冬节”、“长至节”、“亚岁”等。冬至一般是在公历十二月二十一日至二十三日之间。依照中国传统的历法,五日为一候,三候为一气,一年又分为十二节和十二气,合称为二十四节气,而冬至就是二十四节气之一。这一天是北半球全年中白天最短、夜晚最长的一天。

冬至这天有啥传统习俗?

Winter Solstice is a time for the family to get together. One activity that occurs during these get togethers (especially in the southern parts of China and in Chinese communities overseas) is the making and eating of Tangyuan or balls of glutinous rice, which symbolize reunion. 冬至是家族团聚的一天。在这天,中国南方的家庭会包汤圆、吃汤圆,以象征团圆的意思。不过在中国北方,似乎更多的人会吃饺子。比如说会有“冬至到,吃水饺”这样的谚语。

中国人为什么比较重视冬至?

其实,但从中国文化方面讲,“冬至”这个日子还可以翻译成“Dongzhi Festival”,中国人为什么都比较重视这个节气?

The origins of this festival can be traced back to the yin and yang philosophy of balance and harmony in the cosmos. After this celebration, there will be days with longer daylight hours and therefore an increase in positive energy flowing in.

原来是和“阴阳”相关。人们认为,过了这一天,白昼一天比一天长了,是一个节气循环的开始,“阳”气逐渐回升,因此算是个吉利的日子。

篇四:又到了南北方为了冬至吃饺子还是汤圆撕X的时候了(附24节气英文表达)

又到了南北方为了冬至吃饺子还是汤圆撕X的时候了(附24节气英文表达) 又到一年冬至时,关于冬至你了解多少?只知道吃饺子吃汤圆可是不够滴~世纪君就来为你普及冬至的相关知识吧~

二十四节气中的冬至是北半球一年当中白昼最短、黑夜最长的一天,一般在12月21日至23日之间。民谚说“小雪封地,大雪封河,冬至进九”,在冬至过后,我国开始进入一年中最冷的时期——“数九寒天”。

Winter Solstice falls between the periods of December 21 to December 23. One this day, the day is the shortest and night is the longest in the year. After this day, many places in China go through the coldest period, which is called in Chinese, “Shu Jiu”. Winter Solstice is not only a solar term but an important festival.

冬至同样是一个非常重要的传统节日,有些地区还有“冬至大如年”的说法。我大中华美食依旧在这一天扮演重要的角色。北方吃饺子,南方吃汤圆。这已经是大家对于冬至食物的刻板印象了。但实际上,在不同地区,还有许多有特色的冬至饮食习俗。比如,江苏苏州吃馄饨(wonton)、江南水乡吃红豆糯米饭(red-bean and glutinous rice)、山东滕州喝羊肉汤(mutton soup)等等。除了不同的吃食,不同地区还有不同的习俗,福建泉州、安徽桐城等地在冬至要祭祖扫墓。

二十四节气目前尚无固定的权威英译,北京大学英语系教授陈德彰参考了国内出版的《汉英词典》(修订本)、《新世纪汉英大词典》、《新时代汉英大词典》、《汉英分类词典》、《汉英中国专有名称和术语简明词典》等,将各种译法列在下面,供大家参考。

立春: (the) Beginning of Spring

雨水: Rain Water

惊蛰: (the) Waking of (Hybernating) Insects

春分: (the) Spring Equinox; Vernal Equinox

清明: Pure Brightness

谷雨: Grain Rain

立夏: (the) Beginning of Summer

小满: Grain Full; Grain Budding; Lesser Fullers of Grain; Prime Fill Up Day; Prime Filling of Gain Ears

芒种: Grain in Ear; Grain in Beard

夏至: (the) Summer Solstice

小暑: Slight Heat; Mid-Heat Day; Lesser Heat 大暑: Great Heat; Beginning of Scorching Heat 立秋: (the) Beginning of Autumn

处暑: (the) Limit of Heat; (the) End Heat

白露:White Dew; Pearl Dew Day

秋分:(the) Autumnal Equinox

寒露: Cold Dew

霜降: Frost’s descent; Hoar Frost; Falling of Frost 立冬: (the) Beginning of Winter

小雪: Slight Snow; Lesser Snow

大雪: Great Snow: Beginning of Heavy Snow 冬至: (the) Winter Solstice

小寒: Slight Cold; Moderate Cold; Lesser Cold

大寒: Great Cold; Severe Cold; Beginning of Acute Cold

篇五:圣诞节英语作文

圣诞节英语作文:Origin of Christmas(双语)

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2011-12-01 18:10 作者: 来源:新东方社区 字号:T|T

摘要:圣诞节英语作文:Origin of Christmas。12月25日原来是波斯太阳神(即光明

之神)密特拉(Mithra)的诞辰,是一个异教徒节日......

12月25日是圣诞节,圣诞节并不是中国传统的节日,它是西方国家一年中最盛大的一个节日,相当于我国的春节。新东方小学频道整理了部分关于圣诞节的作文供大家参考! The name Christmas is short for "Christ's Mass". A Mass is a kind of Church service. Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday

of Jesus.

There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world. But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the

Christmas in the world.

The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgin's name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from

their sins.

Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quintus was governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her

firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn. And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth

Century.

“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督彌撒”的缩写。彌撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗节我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰來庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。这一天,世界所有的基督教会都举行特別的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣

诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。

圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。4世纪初,1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念那稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”Epiphany,亦称“显现节”即上帝通过那稣向世人显示自己。当时只有那路拉冷的教会例外,那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念那稣的受洗。后来历史学家们在罗马基督徒习用的日历中发现公元354年12月25日页内记录着:“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。”经过研究,一般认为12月25日伴为圣诞节可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会)约在公元375年传到小亚细亚的安提阿,公元430年传到埃及的亚历山大里亚,那路撒冷的教会接受得最晚,而亚美尼亚的教会则仍然坚持1月6日主显节是那稣的诞辰。 12月25日原来是波斯太阳神(即光明之神)密特拉(Mithra)的诞辰,是一个异教徒节日,同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节,崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作春天的希望,万物复苏的开始。可能由于这个原因,罗马教会才选择这

一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯基督教化的措施之一。

后来,虽然大多数教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节,但又固各地教会使用的历书不同,具体日期不能统一,于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期(Christmas Tide),各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。自从12月25日被大多数教会公认为圣诞节后,原来1月6日的主显节就只纪念耶稣受洗了,但天主教会又把1月6日定为“三王来朝节”,以纪念耶稣生时东方三王(即三位博士)来朝拜的故事。随着基督教的广泛传播,圣诞节已成为各教派基督徒,甚至广大非基督徒群众的一个重要节日。在欧美许多国家里,人们非常重视这个节日,把它和新年连在一起,而庆祝活动之热闹与隆重大大超过了新年,成为一个全民的节日。12月25日的主要纪念活动都与那稣降生的传说

有关。

耶苏的出生是有一段故事的,耶苏是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那

孩子起名为“耶苏”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出來。

当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报戶籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暫住。就在這时,耶苏要出生了!於是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶苏。后人为纪

念耶苏的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望彌撒,纪念耶苏的出世。

圣诞节便是於十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生,但真实的诞生日就沒有人知道了。十九

世紀,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节也开始流行起來了。

(责任编辑:薛琳)

关键字:2011圣诞节圣诞节英语作文圣诞节英文小学圣诞节英文

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