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kites的读音

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kites的读音体裁作文

篇一:辅音字母的读音规则

一、辅音字母的读音规则

1、辅音字母b的读音:b 一般读作[b],例如:b但在climb中不发

音。ag lab;

2、辅音字母c的读音:① c在e,i,y前读作[s],例如:place city Lucy; 但在delicious中读作[∫]。 ② c在其他情况下读作[k],例如: can clean music。

3、辅音字母d的读音:① d一般读作[d],例如:day bird;但在soldier

读[d ]。② d在下列单词中不发音:Wednesday sandwich grandma。

4、辅音字母f的读音:f一般读作[f],例如:five knife;但在of

中读[v]。

5、辅音字母g的读音:① g一般读作[ɡ],例如:g② g在e前ive egg guess。

读作[dV],例如:orange large bridge;但在get tiger 中读[ɡ]。③ g

在foreign中不发音。

6、辅音字母h的读音:h一般读作[h],例如:how hello;但在

hour中不发音。

7、辅音字母j的读音:j读作[dV],例如:jump Japanese。

8、辅音字母k的读音:k一般读作[k],例如:Kate week;但在knife know中不发音。

9、辅音字母l的读音:l一般读作[l],例如:please late;但在could would 中不发音。

10、 辅音字母m的读音:m读作[m],例如:meet summer。

11、 辅音字母n的读音:① n一般读作[n],例如:n② n在[k]、[^]ice under。

音前读作[?],例如:think English。③ n在autumn中不发音。

12、 辅音字母p的读音:p读作[p],例如:pea cheap。

13、 辅音字母q的读音:q ,u组合qu读作[kw],例如:question quarter;但在

queue中读作[k]。

14、 辅音字母r的读音:r在元音字母前读作[r],例如:read great。

15、 辅音字母s的读音:① s读作[s],例如:some sing sister。② s读作[z], 例如:rose visit his。③ s在 s∫]。④ s在 usually pleasure 中读uger sure 中读作[

作[V]。⑤ s在island 中不发音。

16、辅音字母t的读音:① t一般读作[t],例如:t② t在-tureea that write。

中读作[t∫],例如:picture temperature。③ t在-tion中读作[∫],例如:operation

dictionary;但在question中读作[t∫]。④ t在下列单词中不发音:listen Christmas。

17、辅音字母v的读音:v读作[v],例如:very leave。

18、辅音字母w的读音:w一般读作[w],例如:want wife;但在answer two write

中不发音。

19、辅音字母x的读音:x一般读作[ks],例如:box excuse;但在example exam

中读作[gz]。

20、辅音字母y的读音:y在词首读作[j],例如:yes young。

21、辅音字母z的读音:z一般读作[z],例如:zero zoo。

二、辅音字母组合的读音规则

1、辅音字母组合cc的读音:cc在e,i前一般读作[ks],例如:accident;但在soccer中读作[k]。

2、辅音字母组合ch的读音:① ch一般读作[t∫],例如:ch② ch在school Christmas中读作[k]。③ ch在machine中读作[∫]。④ ch在sandwich中读作[dV ]。ild lunch teacher。

3、辅音字母组合tch的读音:tch读作[t∫],例如:match catch。

4、辅音字母组合ck的读音:ck读作[k],例如:knock black。

5、辅音字母组合dr的读音:dr读作[dr],例如:drive hundred。

6、辅音字母组合d(e)s的读音:d(e)s读作[dz],例如:birds grades。

7、 辅音字母组合gh的读音:gh一般读作[f],例如:enough laugh。但在might daughter等词中不发音。

8、辅音字母组合kn的读音:kn读作[n],例如:knowledge knife。

9、 辅音字母组合ng的读音:① ng在词末读作[?],例如:song bring。② ng 在词中读作[?g],例如:English sronger;但在singer中读作[?]。

10、辅音字母组合ph的读音:ph读作[f],例如:photo telephone。

11、辅音字母组合sc的读音:sc读作[s],例如:science。

12、辅音字母组合sh的读音:sh读作[∫],例如:ship finish。

13、辅音字母组合th的读音:① th读作[θ],例如:think thank both。② th读作[e],例如:they weather with。

14、辅音字母组合tr的读音:tr读作[tr],例如:tree trousers。

15、辅音字母组合t(e)s的读音:t(e)s读作[ts],例如:coats kites。

16、辅音字母组合wh的读音:① wh在o前读作[h],例如:wh② wh在其他情况下读作[w],例如:what which。o whose。

17、辅音字母组合wr的读音:wr读作[r],例如:write wrong。

篇二:英语读音

wh发音 [h] 和 [w], th 常发 [W] 和 [T]; ch/tch多发 [tF], 有时发音 [F] 或 [k]; sh [F], ph [f], gh 不发或发 [f](词尾);

篇三:发音标准

一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音

元音字母 读 音 例 词

a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake

在闭音节中 [?] bag dad hat map black back

e 在开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese

在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes egg

i 在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite

在闭音节中 fish big drink sit milk swim

o 在开音节中 [ou] those close go hoe home no

在闭音节中 [C] clock not box shop sock

u 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday

在闭音节中 [Λ] bus cup jump much lunch

在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super

二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音

元音字母 读 音 例 词

a在[w]音后面 [C] want what watch wash quality

a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 [α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father i在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai] find child light high

o在-st -ld前 [ou] most postcard old cold

o在m n v th前 [Λ] come monkey love mother

三、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音

元音字母 读 音 例 词

a [E]E China another woman breakfast

orange comrade village cabbage

e [E] hundred student open weekend

chicken pocket begin children

i [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal

[ai] exercise satellite

o [E] second tonight somebody welcome

[Eu] also zero photo

u [E] autumn difficult

[ju:] popular congratulation January

动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operate

u处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influence February issue

在非重读音节中,许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[E]音,也可以读作音。

四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音

元音字组 读 音 例 词

arar在[w]音后面 [α:] car farm dark sharpener

[C:] warm quarter towards

oror在[w]音后面 [C:] forty morning short

[E:] word worker worse

er ir ur [E:] certainly bird Thursday

辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音。例如: carry sorry hurry

-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[E]音,例如:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday (责任编辑:stephen)

五、-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音

元音字组 读 音 例 词

are [εE] care dare hare

ere [iE] here mere

ire [aiE] fire hire wire

ore [C:] more score before

ure [juE] pure cure

are ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读[E]音,例如:picture pleasure

重读元音字母加Rr,再加非重读元字组时,重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读,字母Rr读[r]音。例如:parent zero story during inspiring 某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象。例如:orange very American paragraph

六、元音字组在重读音节中的读音

元音字组 读 音 例 词

ai/ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play

air [εE] air hair chair pair repair

alal在f m前 [C] small ball talk wall all

[C:l] always also salt almost

[α:] half calm

au/aw [C:] autumn daughter draw

ea [i:] teach easy cheap please

[e] heavy bread sweater weather

[ei] break great

ear [iE] hear dear near clear year

[εE] bear pear wear swear

[E:] earth learn early

ee [i:] jeep week green three

eer [iE] pioneer deer beer

ei/ey [ei] eight neighbour they

[i:] either key

eu/ew在j l r s后 [ju:] new few newspaper

[u:] flew brew jewelry

ie/ei[s]音之后 [i:] piece field receive

oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal

oar/oor [C:] roar board door floor

oi/oy [Ci] noise point boy toilet

oo [u:] broom food tooth school

book look cook foot good

ou/ow [au] flower house count down

[ou] know row throw though

[Λ] young country enough

[u:] group you soup

our [C:] course your four

[auE] our hour ours

[E:] journey

ui在j l r s后 [ju:i] fluid suicide tuition

[u:] juice fruit suit

(责任编辑:stephen)

七、非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音

元音字组或字群 读 音 例 词

ai/ay ei/ey Sunday foreign monkey

ow [ou] yellow sparrow tomorrow

元音字组在非重读音节中读[E]音或。例如:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee

-sion -tion [Fn] impression nation

-sion在元音字母后 [Vn] vision decision occasion

-tion在s后 [tFEn] question suggestion

-sten [sn] listen

-stle [sl] whistle

-sure [VE] pleasure measure

-ture [tFE] picture culture

(责任编辑:stephen)

㈠26个字母发音规律

a ①/ei/ name able cake table take date

②/?/ apple cat map am match matter sad and angry

③/α: / dance last pass plant

④/? / want what watch wash

b /b/ book big bag box

c ①/k/ clean climb cup clock cook collect curtain clothes

②/s/ face nice pencil city cinema

d /d/ desk doll dog dad day don’t dish does deep

e ①/i:/ he she me evening meter

②/e/ elephant egg bed pen best get empty Feb. next then send ③/i/ enjoy English eleven because forest

f /f/ fine friend fly foot fan fall fight favourite fruit funny

g ①/ɡ/ gun glass glad go get

②/dз / age orange village

h /h/ hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hobby hospital i ①/ai / fine bike five ice climber hiking kind

②/i/ is sit miss pig picture interesting ill dinner him listen pick river j /dз/ jeep jacket jump Jan. July June

k /k/ kite cake thank kangaroo speak take walk work lake like l ①/l/ leg left ruler flag lamp longer relax play

②/l/ apple bowl tell old tail whale

m /m/ am map my mouth milk

n ①/n/ no know new hand

②/?/ thank think thing uncle swing

o ①/?u / old home nose coke tomato tofu over hold piano

②/?/ dog not clock box robot on from forest often stop

③/Λ / son month mother love young

④/u:/ who do whose

p /p/ map jeep pig pen apple plant play potato please policeman q /kw/ quite quilt quick

r /r/ red radio brother rain read run rabbit write mirror library

s ①/s/ sit miss this salty books spring swim sleep sometimes grass ②/z/ nose those rose rulers season

篇四:字母发音表

表一:

英语字母发音表

表二:

表三:

国际英标常见发音字母及组合

kites的读音

自然拼读法基本规则:

1. 二十六个字母的读音 (Letter Sounds).

(1)五个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u), 每个发两种音:长音(其字母音)和短音 (2)y不在单词开头时,一般被看做元音

2. 单元音单词拼读 (Consonant-Vowel-Consonant Combinations) 如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音, 且元音不在末尾,这个元音一般发短音.

如: Sam, cat, mat, 等等. (1) Beginning Consonants (2)Ending Consonants

(3)One Vowel Word, Short Vowel Sounds

3. 双元音单词拼读(Two Vowel Words): 一个单词或音节里有两个元音时, 一般来说,前边一个元音发长音(其字母音), 后边一个元音不发音.

如: make, mail, may, hay, say, see, sea, meet, meat, key, five, nine, tie, road, coat, toe, cute等等.

4. 双/三辅音在一起时的联读 (Consonant Blends)

(1) Beginning consonant blends (bl, br, cl, cr, dr, fl, fr, gl, fr, pl, pr, sc, sk, sl, sm, sn, sp, st, sw, tr, tw, scr, spl, str)

(2)Ending consonant blends (ft, lf, lm, lp, lt, mp, nd, nk, nt, pt, sk, st)

(3)Words ending in ll, ss, ff

(4)Consonant digraphs (ch, th, sh, wh)

5. 特殊读法(1)

带元音的特殊读法(Irregular Vowels)

igh, ing, ind, ild, ar, or, oi, oy, alt, alk, ost, old, er, ir, ur, ew, sion, tion, eigh, all, ow, ow, ou, ay, ous, ed, ed (t), ed (d), aw, au, oo, oo

以上字母组合作为整体音节发音。需记住它们所发的音。 Examples:

(1)ar (car, far), air (hair), are (hare), au, augh (caught), aw (hawk) al, all (all, tall, mall, hall), alk (talk, walk), alt (halt, salt), ay (may, play)

(2)ew (new, few), eigh (eight, weight), (3)ed:

says /ed/: patted, landed, lifted says /t/: walked, hopped, stopped says /d/: cried, played, chewed

(4)er (sister, brother), ir (girl, fir, firm), ur (burn, hurt)

(5)ie (field), ing(king, sing, dancing), ind (find, kind, behind), ild (mild, wild, child), igh (high, night, light), ire

(6)oi (oil, boil), oy (boy, toy), old (old, cold), ost (most, host), olt, oo (book), oo (tool, school), or (or, for, horn),

ow (读音一:cow, now, how, bow; 读音二:bow, low, blow, snow), ou (shout, out, loud)

ould (could, would), ough (五种不同的读音:cough, through, ought, slough, plough),

ought, , ous (famous, nervous), (7)ue (cruel), ui (fluid)

(8)tion (attention, fiction), sion (passion, expression), (9) ending sounds : ang, ong, ung, edge, le

6. 特殊读法(2)

(1)如果一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,而且元音在末尾, 这个元音一般发长音(其字母音) (Vowel at the end).

如:me, hi, go, baby, table, humor,hibernate 等等。 (2)Y在末尾 (作为元音处理)(y at the end):

u 单音节词, 没有其他元音,y发”I”(one syllable word, y at the end (pronounced as “I”)): my, why, fly, sky

u 多音节词, y发”E” 的音(two or more syllables, y at the end (pronounced as “E”)): daddy, mommy, baby,honey, crazy

7. 特殊读法(3) - 固定读音的单词 (Sight Word):

is, are, the, a, to, here, hey, have, son, love, come, give, field?? 等.

它们不遵守前边的发音规则,需要死记硬背。

篇五:名词复数读音规则

名词复数、第三人称单数s结尾

发音规律

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