作业帮talk,with,sb
来源：学生作业帮助网 编辑：作业帮 时间：2024/09/24 18:26:20 初中作文
篇一：talk to,talk with,talk about,talk of用法区别
talk to,talk with,talk about,talk of用法区别
talk to sb.“对某人讲话”,侧重于表示一个人对另一个人讲话,但是不表示对方也需要讲话,主要是强调告诉某人什么事，有时指上级对下级，含有“训话”意味，是单向的；
talk with sb.“和某人一起谈论”,双方都要发表言论,相互沟通，双方是互动的；
e.g.The teacher is talking to his students. 老师正在对他的同学们讲话。
The teacher is talking with his students. 老师正在和他的同学们聊天。
talk about+谈话内容，宾语可是人，也可是物。意为“谈论，讨论”。
e.g.What are you talking about ?
Let’s not talk about it now.
talk of“谈及，谈到”与talk about 同义。只是talk of 仅指“浅谈表面现象（如作者、书名等）。”
e.g.We often talk of you.我们经常谈到你。
篇二：各种“说”的区别
Talk, Speak, Tell, Say的区别
talk是“谈论、谈话”的意思，指几个人一起谈，常用talk to somebody(某人)或talk with somebody(某人)来表示“同某人谈话”。如：
I want to talk with you about vacation plans.我想和你谈谈假期计划。
What are you talking about? 你们正在谈什么？
say 是指“说”的意思，强调说话的内容，后面接所说的话。如：
The children say happily, “That’s great.”孩子们开心地说：“太好了”
He said (say的过去式) he wanted(want的过去式) to go home.他说他想回家。
speak 是“讲话、演讲”的意思，侧重开口说话，后面可接“语言”，表示“说某种语言”。如：
Lucy can speak Chinese. 露西会说汉语。
Can you speak loudly? 你能说大声点吗？
tell 是“告诉、讲述、叫”的意思，强调说话的内容和对象,常用tell somebody(某人) something(某事)或tell something(某事) to somebody(某人),表示“告诉某人某事”。如：
Tell me what happened. 告诉我发生了什么事。
Miss Lin often tells stories to us after school. 林老师常在放学后给我们讲故事。
（1） speak 强调说的动作；说某种语言的能力；打电话
say 强调说的内容
talk 谈论，不及物动词
tell 告诉，
短语：
tell a story 讲故事；
tell a lie撒谎
tell sb. to do sth. 让某人去做某事
tell sb. not to do sth. 让某人不要去做
妈妈让我不要玩电脑游戏了。
选择： Father _____ me to clean the house.
He can ______English.
“I’m going to school.” He ______.
She is ______with Lily.
（2）speak指说话的能力，常用作不及物动词。作及物动词时宾语表示语言的名词。如：
He can’t speak Japanese.他不会讲日语。
（3）辨析:say, talk, tell与speak
①say指说话的内容，常引出直接说出的话。
②talk指“交谈”，侧重双方的行为。
③ tell指“告诉”，后常接双宾语。请细读这则笑话：
Kate was talking with Tom. “Tom, what’s your brother’s name?”
“I don’t know.” said Tom, “because he can’t speak and tell us his name.”
Say
①说，说明②比方说//n.发言权，意见
[词组]it goes without saying that…不用说；that is to say 换句话说，也就是说
[经典题库]I’m afraid I don’t have anyin the matter.
A. to say B. say C. saying D. said
[详解]B have a /no/not much say in sth.对…有/没有/不太有发言权，还有以下说法：have all the say in sth.对…有决定一切的权力；have the final say in sth.对…有最后的决定权；saying话，言语。
[用法]1.say+名词（代词、不定式、从句或引语）。I’ve come to say good-bye to you.我是来向你们告别的。She says to meet her at the station.她说要到车站接她。He says he really cannot afford to wait another day.他说他实在不能多等一天了。2.用于被动态时，可后接不定式作主语补语。The Great Wall is said to be 12,000 li long.据说长城有12000里长。3.表示“例如，比方说”时，作句中插入语。
Can she speak English ?
speak意为“说;讲”，后面的宾语经常是某种语言，表示“对……说话”时用介词to。例如：
He can speak Chinese．他会讲汉语。
I don’t want to speak to him我不想和他说话。
相关链接：
(1)say意为“说”，但它多强调说的内容。
(2)tell意为“告诉”，常用tell sb sth这一搭配。
(3)talk意为“谈论”。其后常跟介词，如talk about，talk with，talk to等。
说.①在打电话中用如Can I speak English.
③ 在打电话中用，
如—Can I speak to Tom? 我可以和Tom通话吗？
—Yes, speaking .是的，说话的正是Tom.
He often tells me, “Beijing Opera is really fun!”
他常对我说：“京剧真的很有趣！”
speak, say, talk, tell
speak 强调讲话这一动作本身，演讲或说话的能力、讲某种语言。
It’s your turn to speak.
Can I speak to Mike?
I can speak a little English.
2) say 强调说话的内容。
Let me say “Thanks” to you.
He says he didn’t know it at all.
3）talk 强调交谈。
talk to/with sb.
talk about sth./sb.
4) tell 强调“告诉”。
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.
tell a lie
tell the truth
tell jokes
高分突破：
say 还有“写着”的意思， 例如：
Look! There is a card. It says “CLOSED”. (√)
Look! There is a card. It writes “CLOSED”. (×)
(1)speak后面加语言，强调说话的能力、方式和对象，不强调
说话的内容。speak作不及物动词时，后常接介词to或with，表示“与……说话”；接about或of表示“谈到……”；接sth.表示“谈某方面的问题”。Speak可用于电话用语。例如：
Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？
The baby can’t speak.这个婴儿不会说话。
He’s speaking at the meeting.他正在会上发言。
—Who’s speaking?哪位呀？
—This is Bill speaking.我是比尔。(用来打电话)
The baby is learning to speak.这个婴儿正在学说话。
篇三：with用法小结
with用法小结
一、with表拥有某物
Mary married a man with a lot of money .
马莉嫁给了一个有着很多钱的男人。
I often dream of a big house with a nice garden.
我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子。
二、with表用某种工具或手段
I cut the apple with a sharp knife .
我用一把锋利的刀削平果。
Tom drew the picture with a pencil.
汤母用铅笔画画。
三、with表人与人之间的协同关系
make friends with sb
talk with sb
quarrel with sb 与……吵架
fight with sb 与……打架
play with sb
work with sb years since we worked with each other, and I have never quarreled with him .
自从我们一起工作以来，我和汤姆已经是十年的朋友了，我们从没有吵过架。
四、with 表原因或理由. 这种语义的with多半与表示情绪的词连用.
John was in bed with high fever .
约翰因发烧卧床。
He jumped up with joy.
他因高兴跳起来。
Father is often excited with wine.
父亲常因白酒变的兴奋。
五、with 表“带来”，或“带有,具有”，”在…身上，在…身边”之意（相当于having, carrying）
The girl with golden hair looks beautiful .
那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮。
The famous director will come to the meeting with the leading actor and actress. 那个有名的导演将带着男女主角来到会场。
Do you have money with you.
身上带着钱吗？
Take the umbrella with you in case it rains.
随身带伞，以防下雨。
注意：with ,about ,和in均可表示特征和属性.
With表示属于人和物的显著特点;about表示附属于人或物不可捉摸的的特点; in表示附属与人或物的内部固有特点.
﹡His uncle is an old man with a red nose.它的叔叔是位红鼻子老人。
﹡There is a certain charm about that man.那个人有某种魅力。
﹡There is something strange in him.他身上有点奇怪的地方。
六、with表想法，信念，态度与…一致
I agree with you on how to deal with it .
关于此事如何处理，我同意你的看法。
七、with表示让步,“虽有,尽管”
With all his money and fame, he is not happy .
有着钱和名誉，他还是不快乐。
With good teachers and warmhearted classmates, the new comer feels lonely . 虽有着好老师和热心的同学，这个新来的还是感觉孤独。
八、with表同时，或同一方向，“随着”
The temperature of cold-blooded animals change with the temperature of the surroundings .
冷血动物的体温随着周围的环境的改变而变化。
The big ship is sailing with the wind.
这个大船正随风向航行。
And with the last words, she turned away.
随着最后一句话说完，他转身离开了。
九．With后加上一个名词（多为表情绪的词），表示“。。。。。。地”等情态意义，其作用相当于一个副词。 with care =carefully ﹡with difficulty=difficultly ﹡with warmth=warmly﹡with curiosity=curiously ﹡ with pride=proudly
十、with的复合结构表行为方式或伴随情况
1、 with + n/pron + adj.
He left the room with the door open .
门开着，他就离开了屋子。 Don’t talk with your mouse full .
嘴里满是东西时不要说话。
2、with + n/pron + adv.
With the radio on ,grandma slept deeply in the chair .
收音机开者，奶奶在椅子里沉沉的睡着。
With Tom away , I always feel lonely .
汤母不在，我一直感觉孤独。
3、with + n/pron + done
The fellow stood there with his hands crossed .
这个家伙两手交叉，站在那里。
The peasants have a good harvest with all the crops got in .
庄稼都收割了，农民们有了一个好收成。
4、with + n/pron + to do
With this book to help you , you can finish your work as soon as possible . 有这本书来帮忙，你能尽快完成工作。
With so many problems to settle ,the new manager was too worried to eat anything . 有着太多问题要去处理，新经理担忧的吃不下任何东西。
5、with + n/pron + n
The old man looks down upon everyone ,with his son chairman of the company . 因为他儿子是公司的主席，这个老头瞧不起任何人。
He was taken to hospital with his legs a mass of bleeding flesh .
他被抬到医院，他的腿血肉模糊。
6、with + n/pron + 介词短语
The man left the meeting with a book in his hand .
这个男人手里拿着书离开了会议。
The woman with a diamond necklace around the neck must be wealthy .
那个脖子上带项链的女人一定很有钱。
十、with其他用法主要出现在一些常用词和习语中，记住其特定含义即可。如： It is a long time not to get in touch with Tom.
很长时间没有和汤母取得联系了。
Down with imperialism.
打倒帝国主义。
篇四：with用法小结
with用法小结
一、with表拥有某物
Mary married a man with a lot of money .
马莉嫁给了一个有着很多钱的男人。
I often dream of a big house with a nice garden .
我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子。
The old man lived with a little dog on the lonely island .
这个老人和一条小狗住在荒岛上。
二、with表用某种工具或手段
I cut the apple with a sharp knife .
我用一把锋利的刀削平果。
Tom drew the picture with a pencil .
汤母用铅笔画画。
三、with表人与人之间的协同关系
make friends with sb
talk with sb
quarrel with sb
struggle with sb
fight with sb
play with sb
work with sb
cooperate with sb
I have been friends with Tom for ten years since we worked with each other, and I have never quarreled with him .
自从我们一起工作以来，我和汤姆已经是十年的朋友了，我们从没有吵过架。
四、with 表原因或理由
John was in bed with high fever .
约翰因发烧卧床。
He jumped up with joy .
他因高兴跳起来。
Father is often excited with wine .
父亲常因白酒变的兴奋。
五、with 表“带来”，或“带有,具有”，在…身上，在…身边之意
The girl with golden hair looks beautiful .
那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮。
The famous director will come to the meeting with the leading actor and
actress.
那个有名的导演将带着男女主角来到会场。
A storm with a hurricane has come onto its way .
带有飓风的风暴要来了。
Do you have money with you .
身上带着钱吗？
Take the umbrella with you in case it rains .
随身带伞，以防下雨。
六、with表想法，信念，态度与…一致
I agree with you on how to deal with it .
关于此事如何处理，我同意你的看法。
I believe with the headmaster that a good teacher should not only teach a student what to learn but also how to learn it .
我相信校长所说，一个好老师不但教学生学什么，而且应教学生怎么去学。
七、with表示让步,“虽有,尽管”
With all his money and fame, he is not happy .
有着钱和名誉，他还是不快乐。
With good teachers and warmhearted classmates ,the new comer feels lonely .
虽有着好老师和热心的同学，这个新来的还是感觉孤独。
八、with表同时，或同一方向，“随着”
The temperature of cold-blooded animals change with the temperature of the surroundings . 冷血动物的体温随着周围的环境的改变而变化。
The big ship is sailing with the wind .
这个大船正随风向航行。
And with the last words , she turned away.
随着最后一句话说完，他转身离开了。
九、with的复合结构表行为方式或伴随情况
1、 with + n/pron + adj.
He left the room with the door open .
门开着，他就离开了屋子。
Don’t talk with your mouse full .
嘴里满是东西时不要说话。
2、with + n/pron + adv.
With the radio on ,grandma slept deeply in the chair .
收音机开者，奶奶在椅子里沉沉的睡着。
With Tom away , I always feel lonely .
汤母不在，我一直感觉孤独。
3、with + n/pron + done
The fellow stood there with his hands crossed .
这个家伙两手交叉，站在那里。
The peasants have a good harvest with all the crops got in .
庄稼都收割了，农民们有了一个好收成。
4、with + n/pron + to do
With this book to help you , you can finish your work as soon as possible . 有这本书来帮忙，你能尽快完成工作。
With so many problems to settle ,the new manager was too worried to eat anything . 有着太多问题要去处理，新经理担忧的吃不下任何东西。
5、with + n/pron + n
The old man looks down upon everyone ,with his son chairman of the company . 因为他儿子是公司的主席，这个老头瞧不起任何人。
He was taken to hospital with his legs a mass of bleeding flesh .
他被抬到医院，他的腿血肉模糊。
6、with + n/pron + 介词短语
The man left the meeting with a book in his hand .
这个男人手里拿着书离开了会议。
The woman with a diamond necklace around the neck must be wealthy . 那个脖子上带项链的女人一定很有钱。
十、with其他用法主要出现在一些常用词和习语中，记住其特定含义即可。
It is a long time not to get in touch with Tom.
很长时间没有和汤母取得联系了。
Down with imperialism.
打倒帝国主义。
篇五：with用法小结
初中英语 之 with用法小结
一、with表拥有某物
Mary married a man with a lot of money .
马莉嫁给了一个有着很多钱的男人。
I often dream of a big house with a nice garden .
我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子。
The old man lived with a little dog on the lonely island .
这个老人和一条小狗住在荒岛上。
二、with表用某种工具或手段
I cut the apple with a sharp knife .
我用一把锋利的刀削平果。
Tom drew the picture with a pencil .
汤母用铅笔画画。
三、with表人与人之间的协同关系
make friends with sb
talk with sb
quarrel with sb
struggle with sb
work with sb
cooperate with sb
I have been friends with Tom for ten years since we worked with each other, and I have never quarreled with him .
自从我们一起工作以来，我和汤姆已经是十年的朋友了，我们从没有吵过架。
四、with 表原因或理由
John was in bed with high fever .
约翰因发烧卧床。
He jumped up with joy .
他因高兴跳起来。
Father is often excited with wine .
父亲常因白酒变的兴奋。
五、with 表“带来”，或“带有,具有”，在…身上，在…身边之意
The girl with golden hair looks beautiful .
那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮。
The famous director will come to the meeting with the leading actor and
actress.
那个有名的导演将带着男女主角来到会场。
A storm with a hurricane has come onto its way .
带有飓风的风暴要来了。
Do you have money with you .
身上带着钱吗？
Take the umbrella with you in case it rains .
随身带伞，以防下雨。
六、with表想法，信念，态度与…一致
I agree with you on how to deal with it .
关于此事如何处理，我同意你的看法。
I believe with the headmaster that a good teacher should not only teach a student what to learn but also how to learn it .
我相信校长所说，一个好老师不但教学生学什么，而且应教学生怎么去学。
七、with表示让步,“虽有,尽管”
With all his money and fame, he is not happy .
有着钱和名誉，他还是不快乐。
With good teachers and warmhearted classmates ,the new comer feels lonely .
虽有着好老师和热心的同学，这个新来的还是感觉孤独。
八、with表同时，或同一方向，“随着”
The temperature of cold-blooded animals change with the temperature of the surroundings . 冷血动物的体温随着周围的环境的改变而变化。
The big ship is sailing with the wind .
这个大船正随风向航行。
And with the last words , she turned away.
随着最后一句话说完，他转身离开了。
九、with的复合结构表行为方式或伴随情况
1、 with + n/pron + adj.
He left the room with the door open .
门开着，他就离开了屋子。
Don’t talk with your mouse full .
嘴里满是东西时不要说话。
2、with + n/pron + adv.
With the radio on ,grandma slept deeply in the chair .
收音机开者，奶奶在椅子里沉沉的睡着。
With Tom away , I always feel lonely .
汤母不在，我一直感觉孤独。
3、with + n/pron + done
The fellow stood there with his hands crossed .
这个家伙两手交叉，站在那里。
The peasants have a good harvest with all the crops got in .
庄稼都收割了，农民们有了一个好收成。
4、with + n/pron + to do
With this book to help you , you can finish your work as soon as possible . 有这本书来帮忙，你能尽快完成工作。
With so many problems to settle ,the new manager was too worried to eat anything . 有着太多问题要去处理，新经理担忧的吃不下任何东西。
5、with + n/pron + n
The old man looks down upon everyone ,with his son chairman of the company . 因为他儿子是公司的主席，这个老头瞧不起任何人。
He was taken to hospital with his legs a mass of bleeding flesh .
他被抬到医院，他的腿血肉模糊。
6、with + n/pron + 介词短语
The man left the meeting with a book in his hand .
这个男人手里拿着书离开了会议。
The woman with a diamond necklace around the neck must be wealthy . 那个脖子上带项链的女人一定很有钱。
十、with其他用法主要出现在一些常用词和习语中，记住其特定含义即可。 It is a long time not to get in touch with Tom.
很长时间没有和汤母取得联系了。
初中作文