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麦田里的守望者英文版

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麦田里的守望者英文版体裁作文

篇一:麦田里的守望者 英文版 读书报告

Catcher in the rye

10140128 陈葭碧

Catcher in the rye wrote a 16 years old boy,called Holden ,who was born in a rich middle class family .He escaped from school after being expelled in the fourth time .Then he went to the United States of New York city in one day and two nights.The whole story tells ahout his such a special experience. It not only vividly depicted a delicate restlessness of the middle class children’s depressed, lonely and cynical spirit world,and the psychological characteristics of adolescents’ a mass of contradictions, but also criticized the the hypocrisy in the adult society.

The beginning of the story from Pencey school. Pencey middle school is very famous and has a great popularity in people's minds, however, the hero describes the pencey middle school follow as " Pencey is just as other schools,it can’t cultivate talents at all. And I don’t see any outstanding , intelligent and excellent students." Besides, he also said there are a plenty of thieves in pencey middle school. In holden's opinion, the most unforgivable thing in that school is fuilled with hypocritical people, especially the principal.He is very snobbish.When he sees ordinary parents,he just say hello to them.While see the rich and powerful who drive a good car, he will talk with them enthusiasmly in a long time. Besides the disgusted Acle and Mr Rudd tower. The reason that Holden leaves pencey is not for he failed six subjects, but there are a lot hypocrite

people.Even if there are endless glory and splendor, but the entire campus is indifferent and almost to be a no human world.

There is no happiness in Holden's world.Even if he can feel happy, it is only a few people to give him. His reject good things, although it is a real concern. When his history teacher Spencer tells him that his parents are the best persons.He felt very disgusted, he heartily hates the word "better". While it's hard for me to imagine, as a child,why he could think so ugly about the world? Though there are many ugly things in this world, too. He even thinks some tiny little things very hateful. When he sees a boy who is just like a guy in the street and get together with his girlfriend. If they laugh constantly, he thinks their laugh is simply but not funny.Seeing somebody else playing a tune, he also thinks the man is just show off his ability.Seeing a woman with a child is being moved and cry at the movies, he also considered a phony. He even boring to hate Christians. In Holden's eyes, all sorts of things is just a fake death of farce.

When Holden sees the ugly side of life, he tells his loneliness without any reservation. This kind of loneliness is not a simple sadness in the sense of solitude, but it is not a person can really understand him. Although he hates Mr Rudd tower, he would also like to dance in front of him. "I also need an audience and I also like to in front of others to show off myself" This is the voice of his heart, he need to hear, to understand

and not a elegantly false face and the soft greetings. Can a person feel happy without the audiences? The bus drivers wants him to throw snowballs, and he said he will not threw to anyone, but the bus driver doesn’t believe. "People just don't believe your words" Holton said:“No one understands him. The meet between the old man and him is not happy, because their views are opposite.But one the other hand, he is very desire to communicate with the old man. According to our today's understanding, if the man is not bosom friend, it isn’t necessary to explain. However he is too lonely, no one accompanies to him and talk to him,so he was very lonely. Thus under inevitable loneliness, he even thought to find prostitutes and he just wants to talk with her, but the final result is being deceived and has also been beat by the rascal Maurice.

In our opinion, holden isn't a good student, but he has innocence and kindness in his heart just like other children's. When he take a taxi for twice, he asked the driver that:”Where should shallow-water ducks go in the central park when the lake is frozen ?”This is a funny question.Holden concerned about ducks and nature.So he is also sympathetic. In Edmond hotel, when he saw a old man worked as the waiter.Then he thought it is very difficult to let an old man to do such a thing.Having encountered bad suitcase in hand, the two sister eat only bread and coffee for breakfast, he even still hate to eat salted fish eggs.And thought that when they didn't teach ,how can they take the old

straw basket to raise money in everywhere and will meet all kinds of situations, even attract by others despistion . From these things,we can conclude that he was very sympathetic. His brother and sister had a larger influence on holden's life.Alli have dead for a long time.On that day of Alli’s death , holden broken all of the windowsuntil his hands were bleeding. We can see that Alli ,as it were, the most important person in his life.This is not a fake. it is undoubtedly a huge strike for holden on her death. She wanted to escape from this world and to find her own spiritual home. He said to Sally:”They can go to the forest to built their own cabin by themselves and leave away from the people.Even their relativest come to visit them,they still don’t welcome.” In fact, Holden doesn’t hate this world, but hate something ugly. In Galveston, the poor James Kaiser was killed by a group of guys.However that group of boys are still escaping.The world really has a dark side, and even today, although the state attaches great importance to the legal system, but there are still many people ignore the law under the various network of relationships. We don't have to worry about these, because frankly speaking, we can't change the circumstances .Jsut like holden can't change the time, sometimes, we’d better be ourselves.

Holden’s character is very complex, on the one hand, he himself has many problems, he criticizes people around him, but times displays as much phoniness, meanness and superficality as anyone else in the book.

On the other hand, his spiritual world is innocent, he hates all phony things while seeks sincerity and love and he himself is a person full of love. He loves children, because children from falling into the cliff referring to the adult world which he associates with hypocrisy and ugliness. He doesn’t want children to step into the adult world; he wants them to stay innocent forever. That is why when he sees the word “fuck you” on the wall of Phoebe’s school he is so angry that he even wants to kill the guy who wrote it. His degeneration is in essence a kind of resistance, because he doesn’t want to wallow in mire with those guys he despises. “Anyway, I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye and all. Thousands of little kids, and nobody'saround--nobody big, I mean--except me. And I'm standing on the edge of some crazy cliff. What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff--I mean if they're running and they don't look where they're going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them. That's all I'd do all day. I'd just be the catcher in the rye and all. I know it's crazy, but that's the only thing I'd really like to be.”This paragraph is the most famous part from the story.And to some extent,it reflects why the book is named by Catcher in the rye.

Holden was those of a very troubled person who deserved our sympathy more often than our praise. A close look at what Holden did, nonetheless, revealed that he possessed very strong moral, compassionate

篇二:英文专业 麦田里的守望者

学号14080702557

毕业论文

题目:麦田里的守望者中霍尔顿的迷失与憧憬

The Loss and Yearning of Holden

in The Catcher in the Rye

Jiang Ying

A Thesis Submitted

to

College of Foreign Languages & Literature

in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements

for the Degree of

Bachelor of Arts

in English Language and Literature

Supervised by

Ms. Ren Haowei

Hunan Institute of Science and Technology

Yueyang, Hunan

December, 2011

Abstract

The Catcher in the Rye enacts the conflicts and confusions of the hero------Holden as he spares no effort to explore a peace and beautiful rye. Though The Catcher in the Rye has been much written about, this final article in the novel series give fresh insight to the character and the experience of Holden and the loss and yearning of Holden Caulfield. Many critics have approached this book with different perspectives,such as society, history, culture and religion. Their critical reviews, however, focus more on the psychological analysis of the hero and the contradiction between people and authority. However,few critics have studied the initiation process of the protagonist and touched on the theme of initiation in the novel. Based on these previous studies,the present thesis is intended to conduct a systematical study of The Catcher in the Rye in how to accommodate oneself to the compete society. The thesis divides into four chapters. Chapter One introduces the perspective adopted in this thesis--the source of Holden's loss and yearning.Chapter Two offers a brief introduction of Holden's way to struggle against the loss and yearning. Chapters Three present a detailed analysis of Holden’s development of loss and yearning. Chapter Four is a summary of the conclusions that we have come to.To sum up, this article told us that one should accommodate himself to live in the society.

Key words: The Catcher in the Rye; Holden; loss; yearning

摘 要

《麦田里的守望者》成功塑造了霍尔顿这一反英雄形象,该书已成为公认的当代美国文学,乃至世界文学的经典。该书的研究者大多借助语言学,心理学等相关理论分析文章。然而,这些分析过多侧重于人物的心理阐述,以及在20世纪50年代社会大背景下反应出来的社会矛盾与现实问题,而淡化了小说主人公霍尔顿从迷失到憧憬这一巨大心理过程中所反应出的成长主题。很少有人从如何调整自己以适应社会潮流的角度来研究霍尔顿的成长过程。在总结前人的研究基础上,本文从如何适应社会这一主题进行分析主人公霍尔顿从迷失到憧憬这一心理过程,全文可分为五个部分:第一部分,是全文的引言部分,简要介绍国内外学者对该书的研究,指出本论文将要探讨的主题,为后文的分析做出铺垫;第二部分主要介绍作者霍尔顿的生活经历和性格特征,从而使后文对霍尔顿从迷失到憧憬,从憧憬到迷失这一巨大心理过程的分析更加透彻易懂;第三部分论述霍尔顿在迷失和憧憬相结合的矛盾心理状态下所作的挣扎;第四部分主要分析霍尔顿由迷失到憧憬,再由憧憬到迷失的心理历程中引出论文主题,即人应该调整自己以适应社会而不是选择逃避;论文的最后一部分即全文的结论,人作为社会活动的主体,应该学会如何适应社会,而不是选择逃避现实。

关键字:《麦田里的守望者》、霍尔顿、迷失、憧憬

Contents

Introduction ······································································································· vi 1 The source of Holden's loss and yearning ······················· 错误!未定义书签。

1. 1 The life experiences of Holden ································································ 2

1. 2 The characteristics of Holden ··································································· 3 2 Holden's way to struggle between loss and yearning ······································· 3

2. 1 The struggle against school ······································································ 3

2. 2 The struggle against New York City ······················································· 5 3 The development of Holden's loss and yearning ·············································· 6

3. 1 The transition from yearning to loss ························································· 6

3. 2 The transition from loss to yearning ························································· 8 Conclusion ······································································································· 12 Works cited ······································································································ 13 Acknowledgments ···························································································· 14

篇三:麦田里的守望者精美句子摘抄及翻译

The Catcher in the Kye-----salinger

All those Ivy League bastards look alike. My father wants me to go to Yale, or maybe Princeton, but I swear, I wouldn’t go to one of those Ivy League colleges if I was dying, for God’s sake.

那些常春藤盟校的混蛋都长一个样。我爸想让我进耶鲁,或者是普林斯顿,但我就算死掉也不去任何一间常春藤盟校,妈的。

The more expensive a school is, the more crooks it has.

学校越贵,小偷越多。

I don’t like to see old guys in their pajamas and bathrobes anyway. Their bumpy old chests are always showing.

我不喜欢看见那些老家伙穿着睡衣套着浴巾,他们坑坑洼洼的胸膛老是露出来。

He also started picking his nose. He made out like he was only pinching it, but he was really getting the old thumb right in there.

他开始抠鼻孔。他搞的好像他只是在掐鼻子似的,但他实际上把大拇指伸进里边去了。

Where I have my hand on your back, if I think there isn’t anything underneath my hand- no can, no legs, no feet, no anything- then the girls’ really a terrific dancer.

如果我把手放在你的后背上,我觉得我手下面什么都没有——没屁股,没腿,没脚,什么都没有——那你就是伟大的舞蹈家了。

I swear to God. If I were a piano player or an actor or something and all those dopes thought I was terrific, I’d hate it. I wouldn’t even want them to clap for me. People always clap for the wrong things. If I was a piano player, I’d play it in the goddamn closet…In a funny way, though, I felt sort of sorry when he was finished. I don’t even think he knows any more when he’s playing right or not. It isn’t all his fault, I partly blame all those dopes that clap their heads off—they’d foul up anybody, if you gave them a chance.

我向上帝发誓。如果我是个钢琴家或者演员或者什么别的,那些傻蛋又觉得我很厉害,我会痛恨这些的。我根本都不想让他们为我鼓掌。人们老是鼓错掌。如果我是个钢琴家,我会在他妈的柜子里弹。说起来还真有点可笑,他弹完之后我都有点为他感到遗憾。我都不觉得他对他自己弹的好不好有什么把握。这不能怪他,我觉得那帮拼命鼓掌的傻蛋才要负些责任——如果他们有机会,就能把所有人都毁掉。

A woman’s body is like a violin and all, and that it takes a terrific musician to play it right.

女人的身体就像一个小提琴什么的,得有个出色的音乐家来演奏才行。

For instance, if you’re at a girl’s house, her parents always come home at the wrong time—or you’re afraid they will.

麦田里的守望者英文版

比如说,你在一个女孩家里,她爸妈回来的时间就老不对——或者你会对这一点总是担惊受怕。

If somebody knows quite a lot about those things, it takes you quite a while to find out whether they’re really stupid or not.

如果一个人对这些事情懂挺多,你要发现他是不是蠢蛋还得花点时间。

If a girl looks swell when she meets you, who gives a damn if she’s late? 如果一个漂亮女孩来见你,谁他妈关心她迟没迟到?

These intellectual guys don’t like to have an intellectual conversation with you unless they’re running the whole thing.

除非他们自己掌控局面,这些高智商的人都不想跟你进行高智商对话。

I didn’t have anything else to do, so I kept sitting on the radiator and counting these little white squares on the floor.

我没别的事做,就继续坐在暖气上数地上的小白格子。

That killed me. Her middle name is Josephine, for God’s sake, not

Weatherfield. She doesn’t like it, though. Every time I see her she’s got a new middle name for herself…Old Phoebe said something then, but I couldn’t hear her. She had the side of her mouth right smack on the pillow, and I couldn’t hear her.

笑死我了。她的中间名叫约瑟芬,搞没搞错,不是韦瑟菲尔德。不过她不喜欢自己的中间名。每次我见她,她都给自己取一个新的中间名……菲比丫头说了些话,不过我听不见。她的嘴堵在枕头上了,我听不见她说话。

I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye and all. Thousands of little kids, and nobody’s around—nobody big, I mean, except me. And I’m standing on the edge of some crazy cliff. What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff—I mean if they’re running and they don’t look where they’re going I have to come out somewhere and catch them. That’s all I’d do all day. I’d just be the catcher in the rye and all. I know it’s crazy, but that’s the only thing I’d really like to be. I know it’s crazy. 我一直在脑子里想像很多小孩在麦田地什么的玩游戏。有几千个小孩,没别的—没别的大人,我是说,除我之外。我就站在这破悬崖边上,我要做的,就是抓住每一个跑向悬崖的孩子——我是说他们不看方向的话,我就得从哪出来把他们抓住。我就整天干这种事。我就当个麦田守望者得了吧。我知道这很疯,但这是唯一一件我想做的事了。我知道这很疯。

People are mostly hot to have a discussion when you’re not.

当你无精打采的时候,人们总是会说到兴头上。

“I thought the carrousel was closed in the wintertime,” old phoebe said. It was the first time she practically said anything. She probably forgot she was supposed to be sore at me.

“Maybe because it’s around Christmas,” I said.

She didn’t say anything when I said that. She probably remembered she was supposed to be sore at me.

“我以为旋转木马在冬天就不开了呢,”菲比丫头说。这是她第一次真正对我说点话。她大概忘了她在生我的气。

“可能是因为圣诞快到了吧。”我说。

她不说话了。她大概记起来她在生我的气了。

I thought what I’d do was, I’d pretend I was one of those deaf-mutes. That way I wouldn’t have to have any goddam stupid useless conversations with anybody. If anybody wanted to tell me something, they’d have to write it on a piece of paper and shove it over me…I’d build me a little cabin somewhere with the dough I made and live there for the rest of my life… I’d have this rule that nobody could do anything phony when they visited me. If anybody tried to do anything phony, they couldn’t stay.

我觉得我要做的是,我要假装是聋哑人。这样的话我就不用跟别人进行什么破对话了。如果别人想告诉我点事,他们就得写在一张纸上给我……我要赚钱建一个自己的小木屋,余生就在那度过……我要定个规矩,谁都不能在这做什么虚伪的事,谁要做谁就滚。

It’s full of phonies, and all you do is study so that you can learn enough to be smart enough to be able to buy a goddam Cadillac some day, and you have to keep making believe you give a damn if the football team loses, and all you do is talk about girls and liquor and sex all day, and everybody sticks together in these dirty little goddam cliques.

学校里全是伪君子,你要做的就是好好学习学有所成之后买辆他妈的凯迪拉克。然后他们让你觉得足球队输了你得表示伤心,你要做的就是整天聊女孩,酒还有性。每个人都在肮脏的小范围里天天混在一起。

I’m always saying “Glad to’ve met you” to somebody I’m not at all glad I met.

我经常要对别人说“很高兴见到你”,尽管我见到他们根本不高兴。

Some people you shouldn’t kid, even if they deserve it.

有些人是开不得玩笑的,尽管他们活该。

What I like best is a book that’s at least funny once in a while… What really knocks me out is a book that, when you’re all done reading it, you wish

the author that wrote it was a terrific friend of yours and you could call him up on the phone whenever you felt like it.

我最喜欢的是一本书里起码有让你觉得有趣的东西……让我真正喜欢的书是这种,当你读完,你希望这作者是你一个很要好的朋友,如果你想,你可以随时给他打电话。

应byes同学的要求,特意加上木马在雨中转来转去的这段:

Boy, it began to rain like a bastard. In buckets, I swear to God. All the parents and mothers and everybody went over and stood right under the roof of the carrousel, so they wouldn't get soaked to the skin or anything, but I stuck around on the bench for quite a while. I got pretty soaking wet, especially my neck and my pants. My hunting hat really gave me quite a lot of protection, in a way, but I got soaked anyway. I didn't care, though. I felt so damn happy all of a sudden, the way old Phoebe kept going around. I was damn near bawling, I felt so damn happy, if you want to know the truth. I don't know why. It was just that she looked so damn nice, the way she kept going around and around, in her blue coat and all. God, I wish you could've been there.

天哪,突然下起了大雨,下疯了,我向上帝发誓,真是倾盆大雨。父母们和别的一些人都走到旋转木马棚檐下避雨去了,免得被雨淋的浑身湿透。不过我还是在长凳上呆着。我全身都湿了,特别是我脖子和裤子。说起来,我的猎帽还真起了点躲雨作用,不过我还是湿透了。反正我不管。我突然觉得真他妈的高兴啊,看着菲比这小丫头一圈又一圈转着的。我差点想大喊大叫了,我真是太他妈高兴了,真的。我也不知道为什么。就是菲比丫头看上去太他妈讨人喜欢了,她一圈又一圈地转着,穿着蓝色大衣的样子。天哪,你要是在就好了。

篇四:麦田里的守望者英文读后感

The Catcher in the Rye

Part one Story Synopsis

The hero of the story called Holden,he was a middle school student,but he didn’t like studying at all.He was tired of everything in the school. So he was expelled from school for the fourth time.

In the removed that night,Holden left school,but he was afraid to go home.In desperation,Holden lived in a small hotel.However,it was a chaos of hotel,some shady people lived there,here Holden made a lot of stupid things.Later,he and his girlfriend split up. Then Holden to the bar to drink with an old school friend,he got very drunk,he put his head in cold water for a while,just wake up. When he walked out of the pub, be cold wind blows, the hair of his head was frozen.He thought he might die from pneumonia, always can't see his sister, decided to take the plunge and home her farewell. Holden secretly returned home, he said to sister his ideal, he will want to be a catcher in the rye. Later, his parents came back, Holden frighten hide in closet.When his parents went to the bedroom, he quickly slipped out of the house, to a his respected teacher spend the night in the home. Holden didn't want to go home, decided to go to the west to make a living, but he wanted to in the face before walked bye sister, so he dated sister to the museum.But his sister, dragging a big suitcase full of her clothes, she must go with Holden to the western.Finally, for sister persuade invalid,

Holden had to give up his plan to the west, then he took her to the zoo.And Holden decided not to run away.He went home shortly he had illness and was sent to a nursing home.

Part two Book Report

This is a novel about adolescent psychological problems. From the point of subject, like all young men, the hero is a liberal person, but he doesn't handle their own problems, at the same time, he was also confused, he don't know their future.

Perhaps everyone in a teenager have encountered similar problems, when we are at that time we offen not to talk about own confusion,so we may enter a wrong way,bringing harm to myself. So after finished reading this book, I realize the importance of mental health, when we meet with difficulties, we should actively to face, and efforts to solve every problem,can't give up myself,we must have the courage to face the reality.

篇五:麦田里的守望者读书报告

《麦田里的守望者》读后感

那天去书店,我从一大堆世界名著中挑了一本很薄的书,名字叫《麦田里的守望者》,在我拿起这本书时,我没有想到这么薄的一本书会对我产生这么大的影响,使我感触很深,我觉得这本书的形式和内容都很出色。

《麦田里的守望者》中的主人公是16岁的中学生霍尔顿.考尔德,他出生于纽约一个富裕的中产阶级家庭。学校里的老师和家乡强迫他好好学习,为的是出人头地,以便将来买辆凯迪拉克。而他在学校一天到晚所干的,就是谈女人、酒和性,他看不惯周围的一切,根本没心思用功读书,因此老是挨罚。到他第四次被开除时,他不敢回家,便只身在美国最繁华的纽约城游荡了一天两夜,住小客店,逛夜总会,滥交女友。他在电影院里百无聊赖地消磨时光,糊里糊涂地招了妓女,情不自禁地与虚荣的女友搂搂抱抱。与此同时,她的内心又十分苦闷,企图逃出虚伪的成人世界,去寻找纯洁和真理。这种精神上无法调和的极度矛盾最终令他彻底崩溃,躺倒在精神病院里。

一开始读《麦田里的守望者》,并没有想象中那么喜欢,因为几乎每一段文字都会夹杂着一两句“他妈的”或者是“混账”之类的粗口,这是在其他书里还没有遇到过的情况。另外,读了一大半书后,也没有发现有什么是能和麦田里的守望者能扯上关系的。可是,我想,既然作者能用这几个字作为书的标题,一定有它的合理之处,那么麦田里的守望者究竟指什么呢?带着这个疑问,我有接着往下读。其实,说实在的,一开始,我真的不太喜欢该书的主人公霍尔顿。他的颓废、消极、满口的脏话让我难以理解,甚至无法忍受。可是,渐渐的才发现,原来霍尔顿的彷徨、叛逆、玩世不恭都是有原因的,是因为当时所处的环境使他变得抑郁、忧伤、病态。在这种环境的压迫下,他别无选择,他只好渐渐地掩藏起他那颗敏感、脆弱而又善良的心。

或许,从表面上看来,霍尔顿不求上进、挥霍无度,他还不学无术、却总在抱怨,但是如果你细细地品味过这本书,你会发现霍尔顿其实有它天真和善良的一面。虽然,他看似对所有事情都是否定的,对所有人都是怀疑的。但事实上,他懂得欣赏,懂得爱,他感情丰富,他细腻敏感。他是一个真正热爱生活的孩子,在他的心灵深处对幸福有着很大的期待和渴望。 “有那么一群小孩子在那么一大块麦田里做游戏。几千几万个小孩子,附近没有一个人——没有一个大人,我是说——除了我。我呢,就站在那混账的悬崖边。我的职务是在那儿守望,要是有哪个孩子往悬崖边奔来,我就把他捉住——我是说孩子们都在狂奔,也不知道自己是在往哪儿跑,我得从什么地方出来,把他们捉住。我整天就干这样的事。我只想当个麦田里的守望者。”这是霍尔顿对他的妹妹菲比说的一段话。从这段话中,我们可以看到,霍尔顿渴望幸福,可是幸福却是那么的遥不可及。他不过是想离开那个浮躁的地方,找一片纯净的麦田,过简单的生活,寻找简单的幸福。可是,他就一个这么简单的愿望,也难以实现,这就是霍尔顿的悲哀。

我们是一群生活在新时代的孩子,自然已经习惯了困惑和烦恼,但是我们应该集中精神看准我们的前方,我们的路,我们应该是一群有理想有抱负的人。.理想是人的指路明灯,它带着人走向未来,走向光明.我们的人生才刚刚开始,纵然生活让我们这代人有些迷惘和彷徨,但一切不过是暂时的,不就都会过去,我们现在最需要的,就是我们的理想. 每一个孩子,以及每一个曾经是孩子的大人们,都一定在成长的路上,或多或少有过霍尔顿式的叛逆。早晨醒来时突然就厌倦了这样的生活,或者不如意的时候在心里小声地抱怨漫骂,再乖再听话的孩子,都一定有过。那些一闪而过的念头,被生活的洪流瞬间卷走。于是我们最终还是会顺着一条直线一样平滑的轨迹走下去,没有半点角度偏转。只有极少数的,脱离了原本的轨迹,被内心的意愿带去没有尽头的远方。好象霍尔顿那样,无法接受这个世界的真相。于是放弃伪装和妥协,生活在程序之外。我不能说,究竟那一种生活是会更

幸福,更光明。但是我在霍尔顿身上,看到的是一种在任何时代都终将不会被磨灭的真诚。每次读《麦田里的守望者》,都会被这种粗糙的真诚所打动。霍尔顿看不惯周围的一切,他没有办法和其他人一样麻木地在这种虚伪肤浅世俗势利的环境当中混沌过日。在他坏孩子的外表下,其实藏着一颗纯真执着不愿同流合污的赤子之心。正因为这颗比其他人更敏感高贵的心,将他带离那个混乱的学校和人群,而被他人视为异类。想起来,真的很讽刺。 其实,霍尔顿的迷茫和矛盾,不仅仅是他一个人的迷茫和矛盾,而是每一个处在青春期的孩子的通病。无论在五十年代,八十年代,甚至往后的未来,未来的未来,只要人类存在,它便不会消失——当我们有一天突然发现到这个世界不符合我们的梦想的时候,有人苦闷,有人挣扎,但绝没有一个人,会轻易地就接受事实。于是迷茫和矛盾,生生不息,无限循环。霍尔顿选择了一种消极的逃避方式,带着一点倔强,一点恐惧,一点不安的复杂心理,在纸醉金迷的纽约城游荡了一天两夜。事实上,我们更多的人最终是无奈妥协,无力对抗,连半天脱离轨道的时间都绝不允许。掖藏着心里小小的愤世嫉俗,隐忍着冲动的暴躁情绪,小心翼翼地生活。

愿望越长越大,越长越重。终于连同我们的翅膀一起扯下。霍尔顿说,有那么一群小孩子在一大块麦田里做游戏。几千几万个小孩子,附近没有一个人--没有一个大人,我是说--除了我。我的职务是在那儿守望,要是有哪个孩子往悬崖边奔来,我就把他捉住。我整天就干这样的事。我只想当个麦田里的守望者。

我们穷其一生都在寻找,寻找我们的信仰,我们的追求,我们的梦。尽管在美好理想和残酷现实的巨大落差面前有点心虚,有点犹豫,那也只是一时的。没事的,等长大就好了。长大就没事了。我常常在心里这样小声安慰自己。在我看来,所有不正常的情绪都只是因为我们还太年轻,太不成熟。所谓的青春叛逆期,我猜,也许只是任性的彼得潘搞的孩子气的鬼把戏吧。而每个长大了的孩子都要一一向彼得告别。就此告别,从此不见。不见了,困扰我们整个少年时代的稚嫩得还未经风雨的惆怅,没来由的忧伤和恐惧,一点点隐没在来时路的风景里,一点点被风吹走,还有一点点,亦不需要刻意躲避。因为过不了多久,连我们自己都要忘记了。

可是我们永远不会忘记,我们曾经多么艰难地走在这条被无数前人踩出来的路上。而我们之后,依旧有前赴后继的孩子,带着同样悲壮和矛盾的心情,义无返顾地追随至此。 你知道,一个人的战争才兵荒马乱,最让人无力抵抗。所以经历了青春期种种心灵考验的预演,我们也许已经坚强得足以面对人生的任何挑战。我们是空前绝后的一代人,背负着两代人的梦想及整个社会的责任。仿佛众望所归。

于是,当我们平安无事地走出青春的迷宫,整个世界都是我们的

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