thursday的音标

篇一：音标

1 元音:

1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet

2) [i] 发音字母 i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix

3) [? ]发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat

4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a head bread pleasure

5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen

6) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player

7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a car farm card arm garden

8) [?] 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun

9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall

10) [?] / [?]发音字母 o a hot lost lot fox box mop hop

11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u food moon room gloom broom

12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o look good foot book

13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate

14) [ai] 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light

15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground account

16) [?u] 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone

17) [??] 字母组合oy oi boy toy joy

18) [i?] 字母组合 eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ier beer deer ear idea near

19) [e?] 字母组合ear air pair bear chair air fair care

20) [u?] tour poor

2 容易混淆的元音

[?] [e] bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said

[i：] [ei] real rail greet great mean main read raid

[e] [ai] bet bite red write said side head hide

[au] [?:] house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn

[au] [?] found fond down done gown gone town ton

3辅音

1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push

2) [b] book big boot bike bread break

3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city

4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary

5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)

card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)

fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)

school schedule schema (字母组合ch)

6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language

7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb

8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean

9) [?] uncle bank English think thank junk

sing king morning evening

10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul

11) [r] read red right run room write

12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife

cough laugh rough physic photo phone

13) [v] very evening even every voice vest

14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)

license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)

licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)

15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap

close nose hose suppose pause those whose

16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth

17) [e] that this those these though

18) [?] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash

nation attention station social special sure

19) [??] pleasure

20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who

21) [w] when what where window wind wood

22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow

23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach

24) [d?] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge

joy enjoy join July June junk

25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk

26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink

27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts

28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods

4容易混淆的辅音

[v] [w] vest west vet wet vine wine very well

[s] [θ] sink think mass math miss myth sort sought

[z] [e] close cloth breeze breathe

[n] [?] thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing

添加一点:

9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our ar aw

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store

author caught autumn

four mourn court bought

warm quarrel quarter

draw saw flaw

23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch） catch watch match （字母组合tch)

5 字母，组合音节发音规律

1）a [ei] [?] [?] [a:] [?:]

late private grade bake grape nation station page

active hand bank fan parent family glad flag

accept about above formative machine cinema

fast last glass class past father

wash what watch want

2）e [i:] [e] [i] [?] 不发音

appreciate extremely secret she me he

letter left message generate pebble

decide pretty previous result restore

problem prosperous student confident

active table late wife store lecture

3）i [ai] [i]

high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit

4）o [?u] [u:] [?] [?] [?]

lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose prove

love some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest

5）u [ju] [u] [?] [?]

university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bull

but brush bucket duck bubble

support suggest

6）c [k] [s]

country camp camera courage cable city ceiling celebrate cell cease

7）g [g] [d?] [?]

girl grade glass glade bag flag

village vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening

8) l [l] 读音不同

listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal

9) n [n] [?]

moon night noodle number

uncle hungry angry young

10) r [r] [[](美语发音)

right read write grade progress

card board door floor form north

11）y [j] [i] [ai]

yellow year yell young yolk

university country pretty happy

dyke dying fly buy by my

篇二：所有英语音标的读法大全

英语音标发音方法

[i:] 舌抵下齿，双唇扁平作微笑状，发“一”之长音。 是字母ea、ee、ey、ie、或ei在单词中的发音，此音是

长元音，一定注意把音发足。

[i] 舌抵下齿，双唇扁平分开，牙床近于全舌，发短促之“一”音。 是字母i或y在单词中的发音，发此音要短

促而轻快。

[?] 双唇扁平，舌前微升，舌尖抵住下龈，牙床开，软鄂升起，唇自然开放。 是字母a在闭音节或重读闭音节

中的发音

[e] 舌近硬鄂，舌尖顶下齿，牙床半开半合，作微笑状。 是字母e或ea在单词中的发音

[?:] 舌上抬，唇成自然状态，口半开半闭，发“厄”之长音。 是字母er、ir、or或ur在单词中的发音 [?] 舌上抬，唇成自然状态，口半开半闭，发“厄”之短音。 是字母a、o、u、e、or、er或ur在单词中的发音 [ɑ:] 双唇张而不圆，牙床大开，舌后微升，舌尖向后升缩微离下齿，发“阿”之长音。 是字母

重读闭音节中的发音也是字母a在以st结尾的单词中的读音。

er在闭音节或

[?] 双唇平放，牙床半开，舌尖抵住下龈，舌后微微升起，发短促之“阿”音 是字母o或u在单词中的发音 [?:] 双唇界于开闭、圆唇之间，牙床半开渐至全开，舌尖卷上再过渡为卷后。 是字母

oor在单词中的发音

o、al、or、oar、our或

[?] 双唇稍微向外突出圆形，舌后升起，舌尖不触下齿，发“奥”音 是字母o在单词中的发音

[u:] 双唇成圆形，牙床近于半合，舌尖不触下齿，自然而不用力，发 “屋”之长音。 是字母oo或ou在单词

中的发音

[u] 双唇成圆形，牙床近于半合，舌尖不触下齿，自然而不用力，发短促之“屋”音。 是字母u、oo或ou在

单词中的发音

[ai] 将口张开略圆，舌后升起，舌尖向后收缩，由发“阿”音平稳过渡到发“一”音。 是字母i或y在单词

中的读音

[ei] 舌类顶下齿，牙床半开半合，双唇扁平，由发“哀”平稳过渡到发“一”之长音。 是字母a在开音节中的

读音。

[au] 将口张开略圆，渐渐合拢，双唇成圆形，由发“阿”音平稳过渡到发“屋”音。 是字母ou和ow在单词

中的发音

[?u] 口半开半合，舌后微升，过渡成双唇成圆形，发“欧”之长音。 是字母o、oa和oe在单词中的发音 [i?] 双唇张开岈床由窄至半开舌抵下齿逐渐过渡至上卷，从“一”音过渡到“厄”音。 是字母

eer在单词中的读音

ear、ere、ea、

[??] 双唇张开后略圆，牙床张开相当宽，舌尖卷上渐至卷后。 是字母ear、are、air在单词中的读音 [u?] 双唇成圆形，牙床近于半合，舌尖不触下齿，发“屋”之长音，然后从“屋”音过渡到“厄”音。 是字

母our、oor、ure、eer在单词中的读音

[?i] 双唇外突成圆形，发“奥”音逐渐过渡为双唇扁平分开，发“一”之短音。 是字母oy和oi在单词中的读

音

[p] 双唇紧闭并使气流突破双唇外泻

[b] 双唇紧闭并使气流突破双唇外泻且振动声带

[t] 双唇微开，先用舌尖抵上齿龈，然后突然张开，使气流外冲而成音。

[d] 双唇微开，先用舌尖抵上齿龈，然后突然张开，使气流外冲而成音，并振动声带。 [k] 用舌根抵住后颚，再突然张开，使空气外冲而成音

[g] 用舌根抵住后颚，再突然张开，使空气外冲而成音，振动声带。 [s] 双唇微开，上下齿接近于合拢状态，舌尖抵住下龈，气流从牙缝送出。

[z] 双唇微开，上下齿接近于合拢状态，舌尖抵住下龈，气流从牙缝送出，须振动声带。 [f] 上齿轻触下唇，用力将气息由唇齿之缝隙间吹出。

[v] 上齿轻触下唇，用力将气息由唇齿之缝隙间吹出，须振动声带。 [w] 双唇突出，呈尖圆形，舌后升向软颚，气息流过，振动声带。

[?] 双唇微开，向前突出，舌尖升近上龈，用力将气息送出来，发“师”音。 [?] 双唇微开，向前突出，舌尖升近上龈，用力将气息送出来，须振动声带。 [h] 口半闭，气息由声门出来，但是不振动声带。 [j] 双唇微开，舌抵下齿贴近硬颚，气流摩擦而出。 [l] 双唇微开，舌抵上龈，气流侧出，振动声带。

[j] 唇形稍圆，舌身略凹，舌尖上卷，振动声带。

[m] 双唇闭拢，舌放平，振动声带，使气流从鼻腔出来。

[n]双唇微闭，舌尖抵住上龈，振动声带，使气流从鼻腔出来。 [?]双唇微闭，舌尖抵住下龈，振动声带，使气息由鼻孔流出来。 [θ] 舌尖轻抵上齿，送出气流，并使舌齿互相摩擦。

[e] 舌尖轻抵上齿，再送出气流，但须振动声带，并使舌齿互相摩擦。

[t?] 双唇微开，先用舌尖抵上齿龈，突然张开，使气流外冲而成音，发“吃”音。

[d?] 双唇微开，先用舌尖抵上齿龈，突然张开，使气流外冲而成音，并振动声，发“之”音。

[ts] 舌尖抵住上齿，作好发“t”的姿势，气流冲破阻碍，发出短促的“t”音后，紧接着就发“s”这摩擦音。 [dz] 舌尖抵住上齿，作好发“d”的姿势，气流冲破阻碍，发出短促的“d”音后，紧接着就发“z”这摩擦音。 [tr] 舌尖抵住上齿，作好发“t”的姿势，气流冲破阻碍，发出短促的“t”音后，紧接着就发“r”这摩擦音。 [dr]舌尖抵住上齿，作好发“d”的姿势，气流冲破阻碍，发出短促的“d”音后，紧接着就发“r”这摩擦音。

英语国际音标表（48个） 元音（20个） 长元音 短元音 双元音

/ɑ:/ / ?/ /e?/ /??/ /??/

/?:/ /?/ /a?/ /e?/ /a?/

/ ?:/ /?/ /??/ /??/

/i:/ /?/

/U:/ /?/

/e/

/?/

辅音（28个） 轻辅音 浊辅音 轻辅音 浊辅音 鼻音 半元音 边音

/p/ /b/ /?/ /?/ /m/ / j/ / ?/

/ t/ /d/ / h/ / r/ /n/ / w/

/ k/ /g/ /ts/ /dz/ /?/

/f/ /v/ /t?/ /d?/

/θ/ /e/ /tr/ /dr/

/s/ /z/

英语音标及字母组合对照

1.元音:

1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i） three tree green sheep meet beef see seek

eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me

piece receive ceiling

2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u a

sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发音字母 a

bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay） head bread pleasure

elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any

5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or

girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird

turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world

6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u

teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar

together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday

7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a

car farm card arm garden

fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou oo

up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood

9) [?: ]字母组合 al or au our ar

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 10) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母 o a ou

hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u

food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two

true truth blue full prude 12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o look good foot book wood should could

put full bull pull push woman wolf

13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain

篇三：音标

中学音标

7. 开音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音+e : name, bike, home, due, plane, shine b) 辅音+元音: he, go, hi, do, be, tree, three, hello

8. 闭音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音: bad, bed, sit, hot, cup,let, mad, map b)元音+辅音: it,is, of, in, on, up, out, ant

Lesson 1

元音[i:]、[i]、[?:]、[?]学习

[i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea ee

e: me be she he we evening

ee: sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green ea: meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean

根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。 1. seat rain bean cat 2. gift feet teacher dog

3. pig star tree jeep 4. sweet sea fish the

[i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball

y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny

lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy ey: monkey money

ay: Sunday Saturday Friday

根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。 1. sofa sit kick lip 2. ink gift jam ship

3. hand picture big sister 4. hot lick pig jelly

1

[?:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or er: her serve term

ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear: early learn

or: word work world

根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。 1. thirty beer thirsty wheat 2. bank king her nurse

3. turtle bird rabbit knee 4. room run shirt term

[?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a e ure: picture

er: teacher brother dinner father sister ar: sugar or: doctor

a: panda about above camera sofa China

根据发音规则，找出发[?]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。 1. mother sofa road smile 2. sit father sister food 3. hair deer tiger China 4. sugar soon ear leader 音标[i:] [i] [?:] [?] 练习

找出下列没有相同发音的词。

( ) ①he feet bread green ( ) ②pig is dog ship ( ) ③thirty bird her food ( ) ④she big in money ( ) ⑤sweets fish teacher we ( ) ⑥teacher sister about girl ( ) ⑦tiger first work shirt ( ) ⑧tree bean clean chin ( ) ⑨father doctor skirt china ( ) ⑩happy sea sit picture

读音标写单词。

[bi:] [b?:d] [si:] [h?:] [′d?kt?] [′sist?] 连线。

meat [?:] thirsty [i:] driver [?] animal [i:]

Lesson 2

音标[?:] [?] [u:] [u]学习

[?:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oor

2

[swi:t] [li:f] [′bizi] [hi:]

a: water

aw: draw strawberry al: ball wall

or: horse corn fork or short oor: floor door

根据发音规则，找出发[?:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。

1. tall bird bread poor 2. idea chair sport hare

3. cake bear walk cup 4. drink short bag milk

[?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o a

o: fox coffee dog shop dog doctor long a: watch

根据发音规则，找出发[?:]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。 1. doctor teacher box clothes 2. cold zoo clock dog 3. love boss lot violin 4. watch beach fox girl

[u:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui o: do who whose oo: food moon too ui: fruit juice u: ruler rude

根据发音规则，找出不发[u:]的单词。

1. juice moon zoo panda 2. tooth broom eye spoon

3. head boot noodles pool 4. noon cool boot watch [u]发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo u o: woman wolf

oo: look good book foot wood u: bull bullet

根据发音规则，选出与其它单词元音发音不相同的单词。 1. mouth book look pull 2. push tape sugar foot

3. wood kind wolf bull 4. bullet wood cook name 音标[?:] [?] [u:] [u]练习

抄写音标，一个抄写10遍,一边抄写一边读。

[u]： [u:]： [?]：

找出下列没有相同发音的词。

( ) ①moon food eat fruit ( ) ②true book wood look ( ) ③four small walk bird ( ) ④got clock shop shirt

3

?:]： [

( ) ⑤bus foot push book ( ) ⑥lost ball long ox ( ) ⑦ruler dog mooncake blue ( ) ⑧big ship horse it

四. 写出单词或音标。

[bru:m] [d?:] [sit] [b?:d] [fut] [wi:] [d?g] [′sist?] look do water good too foot clock first work sister doctor sea 五. 将下列单词与正确的音标用线连起来。 hot [blu:] football [huk] blue [ki:s] hook [futb?:l] kiss [h?t]

Lesson 3

音标[a:] [Λ] [?] [e] 练习

[a:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au ear

a: grass glass class plant dance fast father last ar: car star arm March garden dark scarf au: laugh aunt ear: heart

根据发音规则，圈出发[a:]的2个单词。 1. arm lip doctor card 2. cloud cart garden gate 3. ball scarf dark tiger 4. job lorry March park

[Λ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ou o: son come colour love money

u: sun nut jump gum bus brush supper us ou: touch cousin country

根据发音规则，找出每组中发[Λ]的单词。 1. hear cup bed air 2. voice boy duck ant

3. vase corn bear gun 4. cute boy money her [?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a

a: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand rabbit 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[?]的单词。 1. rat bed face sport 2. hear cup fat pear 3. rice bat finger tree 4. sea young knife apple [e] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea

4

ant black fat has stand rat map

e: egg bell desk leg pet ten pen ea: bread head breakfast

根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[e]的单词。 1. cat well leg pen 2. sweat map pet elephant 3. egg ten tall desk 4. bread head bed toy 音标[a:] [Λ] [?] [e] 练习

一．抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。

[a:]： [Λ]： [?]： [e]： 二．选出下列没有相同发音的词。

( ) 1. car arm food garden ( ) 2. true jump bus cut ( ) 3. bag short map flag ( ) 4. egg pen head small ( ) 5. got clock bell dog ( ) 6. rabbit book wood foot ( ) 7. rat bat apple ten ( ) 8. gun star duck moneg 三. 写出单词或音标。

［pa:st］ [ru:m] [swet] [sit] [f?t] [g?t] [cΛp] [sh?:t]

bag car bus bread star head 四. 选出下列每题中元音有几种读音，有一种读音的在（ ）里画☆,有两种读音的画△,有三种的画◇ ( ) 1. hat fast cook last ( ) 2. jeep door sun gum ( ) 3. dad cap hand map ( ) 4. star car cut from ( ) 5. skirt sheep bird her 五. 改变下列单词的一个字母,使它变成另一个单词 like_________________(交通工具) hat ________________(动物)

lake ________________(食品) nice _______________(数字)

hot _________________(用品) well _______________(用品)

Lesson 4

元音音标[ei] [ai] [?i] [au]练习

ei] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ai ay

a: cake make name game snake gate lazy ai: rain train wait

ay: day May play today way 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音不一样 的单词。

1. face wave sheep tail

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篇四：音标知识总归纳

第一讲

I.

学习目标

1、 复习26个字母的发音。

2、 帮助26个字母找到它们的“家”。 3、 元音[i:] [i] 学习 II．字母发音之旅

篇五：音标讲解

音素和国际音标

1．什么是音素：音素是语音的最小单位。 2．音素的分类：元音和辅音。

3．音素的个数：共48个，元音音素20个，辅音音 素28个。 4．什么是音标：记录音素的符号叫做音标。

5．什么是国际音标：国际音标是由国际语音协会规定的一套音标，用来记录世界各主要语言的语音。

7. 开音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音+e : name, bike, home, due, plane, shine b) 辅音+元音: he, go, hi, do, be, tree, three, hello 8. 闭音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音: bad, bed, sit, hot, cup,let, mad, map b)元音+辅音: it,is, of, in, on, up, out, ant 9.重读音节：单词中发音特别响亮的音节。

元音和辅音的定义：

发音时声带振 动，呼出的气流通过口腔时不受阻碍，这样形成的语音称为元音。 不论声带振动与否，发音时呼出的气流通过口腔或鼻腔时受到一定的阻碍，这样

形成的语音称为辅音。

发音时声带不振动的辅音称为清辅音。 发音声带振动的辅音称为浊辅音。 Lesson 1

元音[i:] [I] [?:] [?] 学习

[i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea ee e: me be she he we evening

ee:sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green

ea:meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean

根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。 1.seat rain bean cat 2.gift feet teacher dog

3.pig star tree jeep 4.sweet sea fish the

[i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball

y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy ey: monkey money

ay:Sunday Saturday Friday

根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。 1.sofa sit kick lip 2.ink gift jam ship

3.hand picture big sister

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4.hot lick pig jelly

[?:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or er: her serve term

ir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear:early learn

or: word work world

根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。 1.thirty beer thirsty wheat 2. bank king her nurse

3.turtle bird rabbit knee

4.room run shirt term

[?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a e ure: picture

er:teacher brother dinner father sister ar: sugar or:doctor

a:panda about above camera sofa China

根据发音规则，找出发[?]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。 1.mother sofa road smile 2.sit father sister food 3. hair deer tiger China 4.sugar soon ear leader 音标[i:] [i] [?:] [?] 练习

1. 找出下列没有相同发音的词。 ( ) ①he feet bread

green

( ) ②pig is dog ship ( ) ③thirty bird her food ( ) ④she big in money ( ) ⑤sweets

fish teacher we ( ) ⑥teacher

sister about

girl

( ) ⑦tiger first

work

shirt ( ) ⑧tree bean clean

chin

( ) ⑨father doctor skirt china ( ) ⑩happy

sea sit picture

2. 读音标写单词。

[bi:] [b?:d] [si:] [swi:t] [′d?kt?] [′sist?] [li:f] [hi:] 3. 连线。

meat [?:] thirsty [i:] driver [?] animal [i:]

[′bizi] [h?:] 2

Lesson 2

音标[?:] [?] [u:] [u]学习

[?:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oor a: water

aw:draw strawberry al:ball wall

or:horse corn fork or short

oor:floor door

根据发音规则，找出发[?:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。

1.tall bird bread poor 2.idea chair sport hare

3.cake bear walk cup 4.drink short bag [?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o a

o: fox coffee dog shop dog doctor long a: watch

根据发音规则，找出发[?:]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。 1.doctor teacher box clothes 2.cold zoo clock dog 3.love boss lot violin 4.watch beach fox girl

[u:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui o: do who whose oo: food moon too ui: fruit juice

u: ruler rude

根据发音规则，找出不发[u:]的单词。 1. juice moon zoo panda 2. tooth broom eye spoon

3. head boot noodles pool 4. noon cool boot watch

[u]发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo u o:woman wolf

oo:look good book foot wood

u:bull bullet

根据发音规则，选出与其它单词元音发音不相同的单词。 1.mouth book look pull 2.push tape sugar foot

3.wood kind wolf bull 4.bullet wood cook name 音标[?:] [?] [u:] [u]练习

一．抄写音标，一个抄写10遍,一边抄写一边读。

[u][u:]：[?]

[?:]：__________

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二．找出下列没有相同发音的词。 ( ) ①moon food eat fruit ( ) ②true book wood look ( ) ③four small walk bird ( ) ④got ( ) ⑤bus ( ) ⑥lost ( ) ⑦ruler clock foot

shop shirt

push book

ball long ox dog mooncake blue ( ) ⑧big

ship

horse

it

四. 写出单词或音标。

[bru:m] [d?:] [sit]

[b?:d] [fut] [wi:] [d?g] [′sist?] look do water too foot clock work sister doctor 五. 将下列单词与正确的音标用线连起来。 hot [blu:] football [huk] blue [ki:s] hook [futb?:l] kiss

[h?t]

Lesson 3

音标[a:] [Λ] [?] [e] 练习

[a:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au ear a: grass glass class plant dance fast father last ar: car star arm March garden dark scarf au: laugh aunt ear: heart

根据发音规则，圈出发[a:]的2个单词。 1.arm lip doctor card 2. cloud cart garden gate 3.ball scarf dark tiger 4. job lorry March park

[Λ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ou o: son come colour love money

u: sun nut jump gum bus brush supper us ou: touch cousin country

根据发音规则，找出每组中发[Λ]的单词。 1.hear cup bed air 2. voice boy duck ant 3.vase corn bear gun 4. cute boy money her

good first sea 4

[?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a

a: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[?]的单词。 1.rat bed face sport 2.hear cup fat pear 3.rice bat finger tree 4.sea young knife apple

[e] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea

e: egg bell desk leg pet ten pen ea: bread head breakfast

根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[e]的单词。 1.cat well leg pen 2.sweat map pet elephant 3.egg ten tall desk 4.bread head bed toy 音标[a:] [Λ] [?] [e] 练习

一．抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。

[a:]： [Λ]： [?]： [e]：____ 二．选出下列没有相同发音的词。

( ) 1. car arm food garden ( ) 2. true jump bus cut ( ) 3. bag short map flag ( ) 4. egg pen head small ( ) 5. got clock bell dog ( ) 6. rabbit book wood foot ( ) 7. rat bat apple ten ( ) 8. gun star duck money

三. 写出单词或音标。

［pa:st］ [ru:m] [swet] [sit]

[f?t] [g?t] [cΛp] [sh?:t]

bag car bus bread star head

四. 选出下列每题中元音有几种读音，有一种读音的在（ ）里画☆,有两种读音的画△,有三种的画◇

( ) 1. hat fast cook last ( ) 2. jeep door sun gum ( ) 3. dad cap hand map ( ) 4. star car cut from ( ) 5. skirt sheep bird her 五. 改变下列单词的一个字母,使它变成另一个单词 like_________________(交通工具) hat ________________(动物)

lake ________________(食品) nice _______________(数字)

hot _________________(用品)

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