初二英语keep,healthy

篇一：初二英语(人教版)教案Unit 11 Keep healthy

第十一单元

Keep healthy!

一、教法建议

抛砖引玉

单元双基学习目标

Ⅰ.词汇学习：

was,yesterday,ill,remember,were,hope,bring,bad,after,year,never,less,hour, sport,look after,yesterday morning,in bed,be good for,be bad for,eye exercise,last year,less than a week,more than two weeks,how often,be late for,do sport,wasn't,weren't,health,healthy,November,yourself,always,vegetables. Ⅱ.语法学习

熟练掌握动词be的过去式的构成及肯定句、疑问句中的用法。

Ⅲ.交际英语：

What day was it yesterday?

It was Monday.

I was away yesterday.

What was wrong?were you ill?

I was a little ill.

I hope you are better now.

That's OK.

I am sorry to hear that.

指点迷津

单元重点词汇点拨

1.health健康，卫生

Wish you good health.祝你健康。

Health is much more important than money.健康比金钱更重要。

【点拨】be in good health身体好。如：

He is always in good(poor,bad)health.他的身体一直很好。

2.healthy健康的，健壮的。

She's a very healthy child.她是个非常健康的孩子。

【点拨】该词为不可数名词，是health的形容词形式。keep sb.healthy=keep sb.in good health使某人保持良好的身体状态。如：

He looks very healthy.他看起来很健壮。

3.was是(过去的)

When he was a child,he liked to ask questions.当他是孩子的时候，他很喜欢问问题。

【点拨】was是am,is的过去时，were是are的过去时。

My father and mother were good doctors in America.在美国我父亲和母亲是个好医生。

4.yesterday昨天

—What day was yesterday?昨天是星期几?

—Yesterday was Monday.昨天是星期一。

【点拨】该词可作名词，出可作时间副词。the day before yesterday前天。 I saw him in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上看见他。

5.November十一月

It is very cold here in November.十一月这里非常冷。

【点拨】英语中表月份的词首字母要大写。

6.ill病的

She is ill,so she can't come to school today.她病了，所以她今天不能来学校。

【点拨】该词常用表语，同义词是sick。fall ill/sick得病,be ill/sick有病。如：

He has been ill for three days.=He fell ill three days ago.他已经病三天了。

7.hope希望

I hope to see you again soon.我希望不久能再见到你。

I hope I can finish it before 5.我希望5点前能干完。

【点拨】不能说hope sb.to do?，但可说hope to do?，hope that。如： We hope you will the first.我们希望你能赢。

8.remember记起，记得

I can't remember his telephone number.我不能记起他的电话号码。

【点拨】注意其后“+不定式”是“记住去干?”的意思，而“+ing”是“记得干过了??”的意思。如：

Please remember to post the letter for me on your way home.

I remember paying you that.我记得付了款。

9.bring带来，拿来

Please bring me an umbrella.请给我带把雨伞。

They'll bring you some flowers next time.下次他们将给你带些鲜花来。

【点拨】其过去式及过去分词是brought。bring是从别处拿来，take是从说话处“拿走”。fetch是“一去一回”。如：

Remember to bring your sister here next time.记住，下次带你的妹妹来这里。

10.yourself你自己

Can you repair the bike yourself?你自己能修这辆自行车吗?

【点拨】复数为yourselves你们自己。help yourself to随便用??。

11.bad坏的

He is a bad boy.他是个坏男孩。

【点拨】它的比较级是worse,最高级是worst。

12.after在??以后

Winter comes after autumn.过了秋天是冬天。

Please close the door after you.请随手关门。

【点拨】该词作介词可指时间也可指位置之后，另外也可作连词引导句子。如：

I went to bed after I did my homework.做完功课后我去睡觉。

13.year年

There are 365 days in a year.一年有365天。

Happy New Year to You!祝你新年快乐!

【点拨】在哪年用介词in。year by year年复一年(侧重性质的变化)，year after year年复一年(侧重动作的重复)。试比较：

He sent me birthday present year after year.他每年都送我生日礼物，从不间断。 He is growing year by year.他一年一年地长大了。

14.never决不，从来没有

I'll never forget it.我从来没有忘记过。

She never goes to a dancing party.她从没参加过舞会。

【点拨】其语气比not强。当never位于句首时，句子要倒装。如：

Never has she been to Beijing.她从来没去过北京。

下面的句子应注意理解never与反意疑问句的运用：

They have never seen such a long film,have they?他们没看过这么长的电影，是 不是?

15.less少于，小于

We have less milk than you have.我们的牛奶比你们的少。

A poor man has less money than a rich man.一个穷人比一个富人的钱少得多。

16.always总是，一直

The sun always rises in the east.太阳总是从东方升起。

We will always keep this in mind.我们会永远把它珍藏心底。

She is always the first to come and the last to leave.她总是第一个来。最后 一个离开。

【点拨】该词语气比often强，带有感情色彩。be always doing总是??，含赞扬、 讨厌、讽刺、不满等感情色彩。如：

My father is always working on Sunday.我父亲星期日总是在工作。

单元词组思维运用

1.keep healthy保持健康

You should practise more to keep health.你应该加强锻炼，保持健康。

【提示】不能说keep health.

2.look after=take care of照顾，照看

You should look after your mother.你应该照看母亲，

Who is looking after your baby?谁看护你的孩子?

【提示】take care of照顾，照看，照料，是look after的同义词组。

3.in bed在睡觉

When I got home she was in bed.当我到家的时候，她在睡觉。

【提示】表睡觉时bed前不用冠词。

4.last week上周，上星期

Where were you last week?你上周去哪儿了?

We had a good time last week.我们上周玩得很高兴。

【提示】该短语前不用介词。

5.yesterday morning昨天早晨，昨天上竿

What were you doing this time yesterday morning?昨天上午这个时候你在做什么? I was late yesterday morning.我昨天早晨晚到了。

6.be good for对??有益(有好处)

Morning exercise is good for you.做早操对你有好处。

The teacher's words are good for you.老师的话对你有好处。

【提示】be good at擅长于，在??方面学得，做得好。be good to sb.对某人好。 如：

She is good at English.她擅长英语。

7.be bad for对??有害

Don't read in the sun,It's bad for your eyes.别在阳光下看书，它对你的眼睛 有害。

Smoking is bad for the health.吸烟有害健康。

【提示】该短语是be good for的反义词。

8.less than(a week)不到(一周)

He stayed here less than a week.他在那儿呆了不到一星期。

You should finish it in less than a week.你要在一周内完成它。

【提示】less than是“不到(用)??”之意。又如：

It took me less than ten minutes to get there.用不了十分钟我就到那样了。 The woman is less than forty years old.这位妇女不到40岁。

9.more than(two weeks)(两周)多

When will you finish this work?这个工作你什么时候干完?

I’ll finish it in more than two weeks.我将用两完成它。

【提示】more than后亦可变成three(five)weeks三(五)周多，nore than five metres 五米多远，more than two years两年多。

There are more than fifty students in this class.这个班有50多个学生。

10.how often多久，多长

How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次?

How often do you write to your friend?你多久给你的朋友写一封信?

【提示】该短语用来提问频率。

11.be late for迟到

Don't be late for school.上学别迟到。

I was late for the meeting for 20 minutes.我开会去晚了20分钟。

12.take a walk散散步

I take a walk every morning.我每天早上散步。

【提示】类似词组还有：take a rest休息一下；take seat坐下，坐一坐；take a bath洗个澡。它们相当于have a walk 散散步，have a rest休息一下，have bath洗个澡。

13.no more than只不过，仅仅

There are no more than ten tickets left.剩不下10张票了。

I have no more than five yuan in my pocket.我的钱包里仅有5元钱。

【提示】no more than与not more的意思不一样，no more than(只不过)，有“少” 的意思。not more than(不多于)没有“多”或“少”的意思，只是客观说明数目。如： I have not more than five yuan in my pocket.我口袋里最多有5元钱。

14.be late for,be late to,be late(in)的区别

Hurry up.or we'll be late for the train.快点，不然就赶不上火车了。

【提示】be late for后接名词，往往强调主语(某人)晚了，迟了。be late to是“迟迟去，很晚去”，后接名词时，to是介词。后接动词时，to是不定式。be late(in)表示“(做某事)晚了”，往往强调本身晚了，in后接动名词。in常省去。如：

It's not too late to go now.现在走还不晚。

Sorry,I was late(in)getting up this morning.对不起，今天早晨我起晚了。

二、学海导航

学法指要

单元句型思维明晰

1.I'm sorry?表示歉意的句型

I'm sorry to hear that.听到这件事我很难过。

be sorry??表示“难过，遗憾，抱歉”。如：

I'm sorry to hear that you are ill.很遗憾，听说你病了。

I'm sorry I can't answer your question.对不起，我不能回答你的问题。

2.I hope?表示“希望”的句型

I hope you're better now.我希望你现在好点了。

hope后面可接从句作宾语，也可接动词不定式作宾语。如：

I hope it will be fine day tomorrow.我希望明天是个好天气。

I hope to see you some day(some day soon).希望有一天能见到你。

1)注意：hope和wish的区别。

hope一般表示预计有可能实现的希望，如希望做某事，希望得到某物或发生某事。 wish除了可表示可以实现的希望外，常常用来表示难以实现或不可能实现的愿望，或者希望的与现不一样，或用作祝愿。试比较：

He hoped to get the first prize.他希望得最高奖。

She wished she were a bird.她希望自己是一只鸟。

2)hope后面可接不定式或宾语从句，不能接“宾语+不定式”，或动名词。如： I hope to see him.(√)

I hope that I shall see him.(√)

I hope you to see him again.(×)

I hope seeing him again.(×)

3.wish可接不定式或“宾语+不定式”。如：

I wish to go there.我真想去那里。

I wish him to succeed.我希望他成功。

单元难点疑点释疑

1.What day was it yesterday?

1)What day用来询问星期几。类似的说法还有：What day is it today?What day of the week in it today?回答：It's Tuesday或者Today is Tuesday.

篇二：中考英语作文 how to keep healthy

How to keep healthy

As we all know, First of alThen to take exercise. Exercise will keep us active and strong.What’s morebad for our health. It we can’t get enough sleep, we may have a headache. to bed early and get up to get about eight hours sleep a night. Finally, Don’t worry .about something, talk to our parents and teachers.

In order to keep fit,let’s follow the rules

How to keep healthy

As we all know, First of alThen to take exercise. Exercise will keep us active and strong.What’s morebad for our health. It we can’t get enough sleep, we may have a headache. to bed early and get up to get about eight hours sleep a night. Finally, Don’t worry .about something, talk to our parents and teachers.

In order to keep fit,let’s follow the rules

How to keep healthy

As we all know, First of alThen to take exercise. Exercise will keep us active and strong.What’s morebad for our health. It we can’t get enough sleep, we may have a headache. to bed early and get up to get about eight hours sleep a night. Finally, Don’t worry .about something, talk to our parents and teachers.

In order to keep fit,let’s follow the rules

How to keep healthy

As we all know, First of alThen to take exercise. Exercise will keep us active and strong.What’s morewe can’t get enough sleep, we may have a headache. to bed early and get up to get about eight hours sleep a night. Finally, Don’t worry .about something, talk to our parents and teachers.

In order to keep fit,let’s follow the rules

篇三：初中英语作文之How to keep healthy

3??Dó￠ó?×÷????How to keep healthy

????What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health.

????You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.

????In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. I also eat little meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.

????Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.

????What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts get sick less than those who don't. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends.

????By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. these things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.

????

篇四：How to keep healthy范文

How to keep healthy

Nowadays, more and more people’s life is becoming better and better. And we pay more attention to keeping healthy. Here is some advice on how to keep healthy.

Firstly, we should eat a balanced diet. This means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. Besides, we shouldn’t eat much junk food. It’s bad for our health. Secondly, we must exercise every day. Exercise makes us stronger and helps us relax. Thirdly, we must try to sleep early at night and get up early in the morning. This point is especially important for the students.

To sum up, health is wealth. Keeping healthy is very important for us. I hope everybody can live a healthy life.

How to keep healthy

Nowadays, more and more people’s life is becoming better and better. And we pay more attention to keeping healthy. Here is some advice on how to keep healthy.

Firstly, we should eat a balanced diet. This means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. Besides, we shouldn’t eat much junk food. It’s bad for our health. Secondly, we must exercise every day. Exercise makes us stronger and helps us relax. Thirdly, we must try to sleep early at night and get up early in the morning. This point is especially important for the students.

To sum up, health is wealth. Keeping healthy is very important for us. I hope everybody can live a healthy life.

篇五：How to keep healthy

How to keep healthy?

It is important for us to keep healthy. But what should we do to keep healthy?

First, we should have healthy eating habits. We’d better eat more vegetables and less meat. Second, we should have healthy living habits. Early to bed, early to rise . We shouldn’t stay up late . we must have enough sleep at night. We’d better exercise often to build us up, such as swimming, walking, playing balls and so on. On the other hand, we should keep the air fresh and say no to smoking and drinking. It’s necessary for our health. Finally, happiness is important for our health. It is the best medicine. But if we don’t feel well, we’d better see a doctor at once.

If we can do follow these advice, I believe we can have a healthy body, a better life.

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