关于二战的英语作文

篇一：二战总结：关于英语政治不得不说的两个事儿

二战总结：关于英语政治不得不说的两

个事儿

先说政治

我今年是二战，基本天天关注论坛，今年坛子里有种不良的趋势，挺可怕的。

我所指的趋势是。很多人，尤其是跟我一起二战的同学，对于政治，都过于自信了。经常看到帖子里说，xx去年裸考50，自己去年随便看看60，70+等等。且不论大家说话是否真的负责，去年70+的实力，只要去年上过考场的人，都心里明白。那么，对于今年首战的童鞋，我就抛砖引玉一下自己去年的程度，绝对真实。

政治红宝书三遍，认认真真，马哲做过详细笔记，各种十七大，毛泽东著作，近代史资料打印。

任序二做了3遍，任序三两遍。

由于最后15天遭遇感情风波，没有买任何模拟题，20天20题买了本，背的不多。

最后71分，考北京。

可以说，我去年最后是找死的，大题没怎么背，完全是靠原先的记忆，胡蒙了不少。由此可见，70+的程度。

去年流行一句话：“政治没复习跟复习一样，英语复习跟没复习一样”。

我买了今年的政治考试分析，最后点评的时候，考试中心的两句话，让我心里一颤。

第一句：“2010年政治考试平稳完成了过度。”——注意，平稳。

第二句：“今年政治考试66%的题目属于较易题，对于较高水准同学区分度不明显。”——注意，66%，区分不明显。

去年参加考研的人都明白，第一年变革，不可能考很难，于是去年从出题到阅卷，都比较松。可是只要大家稍微警惕点，都知道今年必将比去年难不少，更何况考试中心已经在分

析中比较明显的透露了这个趋势。

去年英语把大家害的挺惨，虽然政治不至于把大家都卡到40几分，但是很可能的是，想指望政治高分的，并不那么容易了。对于今年的同学，我只是想提个醒，别拿去年的成绩当参考，去年的成绩欺骗性很大，政治还是要踏踏实实记忆考点，去年的多选题，考了一个政治权利和自由，知识点不可谓不细，今年一定是更上一层楼，政治，请认真对待，请把今年的政治当去年的英语来对待。

再说英语。

我只是想说下作文。

我去年英语就是全死作文上了，因为完型阅读做的很好，连蒙带各种+状态，都只错了4个，以为可以很高分，结果作文是又跑题又各种写错字，导致英语最后并不是很高。

今年我是从10月中旬开始练习作文，基本保证一个星期4篇左右，写到现在，最大的感受就是，拼写能不能保证写对？

如果作文想拿高分的话，当然是需要一些牛逼点的句型，短语和单词。

但是提笔忘字，这在我们写汉语作文经常出现，所以最悲剧的就是，啥都想起来了，就是写不出来。

去年我考场上，死活写不出来strategy和convenience。从那天起，这两个词我这辈子是忘不掉了，但是那天的考试，我一辈子都从来不了了。就这种最基本的词，不信大家默写默写，绝对有很多你会写错的。

考研到这个时候，如果有精力留给英语相对宽裕的时间的话，我的建议是，重新看一遍单词，从头到尾，高频的，常用的多写写，看了论坛里很多介绍背单词的方法，都是针对阅读的，一个礼拜7遍单词，我相信只是混眼熟，写是根本写不出来的。其实，想要提高，哪有那么多捷径呢。重新来一次单词和作文的结合，我觉得很有必要。

凯程教育：

凯程考研成立于2005年，国内首家全日制集训机构考研，一直从事高端全日制辅导，由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成，为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。

凯程考研的宗旨：让学习成为一种习惯；

凯程考研的价值观口号：凯旋归来，前程万里；

信念：让每个学员都有好最好的归宿；

使命：完善全新的教育模式，做中国最专业的考研辅导机构；

激情：永不言弃，乐观向上；

敬业：以专业的态度做非凡的事业；

服务：以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作，为学员服务，为学员引路。

如何选择考研辅导班：

在考研准备的过程中，会遇到不少困难，尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说，通过报辅导班来弥补自己复习的不足，可以大大提高复习效率，节省复习时间，大家可以通过以下几个方面来考察辅导班，或许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。

师资力量：师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素，考生可以针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价，询问往届学长然后选择。判断师资力量关键在于综合实力，因为任何一门课程，都不是由一、两个教师包到底的，是一批教师配合的结果。还要深入了解教师的学术背景、资料著述成就、辅导成就等。凯程考研名师云集，李海洋、张鑫教授、方浩教授、卢营教授、孙浩教授等一大批名师在凯程授课。而有的机构只是很普通的老师授课，对知识点把握和命题方向，欠缺火候。

对该专业有辅导历史：必须对该专业深刻理解，才能深入辅导学员考取该校。在考研辅导班中，从来见过如此辉煌的成绩：凯程教育拿下2015五道口金融学院状元，考取五道口15人，清华经管金融硕士10人，人大金融硕士15个，中财和贸大金融硕士合计20人，北师大教育学7人，会计硕士保录班考取30人，翻译硕士接近20人，中传状元王园璐、郑家威都是来自凯程，法学方面，凯程在人大、北大、贸大、政法、武汉大学、公安大学等院校斩获多个法学和法硕状元，更多专业成绩请查看凯程网站。在凯程官方网站的光荣榜，成功学员经验谈视频特别多，都是凯程战绩的最好证明。对于如此高的成绩，凯程集训营班主任邢老师说，凯程如此优异的成绩，是与我们凯程严格的管理，全方位的辅导是分不开的，很多学生本科都不是名校，某些学生来自二本三本甚至不知名的院校，还有很多是工作了多年才回来考的，大多数是跨专业考研，他们的难度大，竞争激烈，没有严格的训练和同学们的刻苦学习，是很难达到优异的成绩。最好的办法是直接和凯程老师详细沟通一下就清楚了。

建校历史：机构成立的历史也是一个参考因素，历史越久，积累的人脉资源更多。例如，凯程教育已经成立10年（2005年），一直以来专注于考研，成功率一直遥遥领先，同学们有兴趣可以联系一下他们在线老师或者电话。

有没有实体学校校区：有些机构比较小，就是一个在写字楼里上课，自习，这种环境是不太好的，一个优秀的机构必须是在教学环境，大学校园这样环境。凯程有自己的学习校区，有吃住学一体化教学环境，独立卫浴、空调、暖气齐全，这也是一个考研机构实力的体现。此外，最好还要看一下他们的营业执照。

篇二：二战英文简介

Introduction

On 1st September 1939 Germany invaded Poland. They used a new type of warfare called ?Blitzkrieg? or ?Lightening War?. This is a war when tanks and planes are used to knock out the defences so that the defending country is easier to conquer. Two days after this happened; Britain and France declared war on Germany and the other Axis powers. It wasn?t until 7th December 1941, after a surprise attack by Japan, that destroyed most of America?s navy whilst it was still at Pearl Harbour that America joined the war to help Britain and France. Also in the war was the Soviet Union under the control of Stalin. On 6th June 1944 the Allies Invaded France in a massive attack and by 2nd September 1945 the Allies had won the war.

Turning Points

Dunkirk

The rapid defeat of the Allies in France in 1940 came as a great shock to many people, not least the British Expeditionary Force. The Germans forced the British troops out of Belgium. Most of the troops fell back onto the beaches of Dunkirk between May 29th and June 4th 1940. The Royal Navy did not have enough ships to risk a lone rescue so they called upon the British public for help. Anyone who had a vessel capable of sailing across the channel was asked to come forward to help Britain in her ?hour of need? There was a massive response. The Makeshift navy was called the “Skylark Navy”. All together it took 7 days to complete the evacuation. Because the operation had to be done with such speed, guns and heavy fortifications had to be left behind. This cost lots of money but saved lives. Even though the defeat in France was a disaster, the event of saving the British troops boosted moral and made people believe that the operation was a great British success. The soldiers that had been rescued from Dunkirk were bitter towards the Nazis and this proved useful during the D-Day landings.

Battle of Britain

Germanys invasion of Britain could not succeed if the Luftwaffe did not have supremacy in the air. On 14th August 1940 the Luftwaffe launched an attack on British Bomber Command. In two weeks of air fighting, one quarter of British pilots were killed or badly injured. For 53 nights they came every night. On 7th September 1940 the Luftwaffe started bombing Cities. This was a fatal mistake. It gave the RAF time to regroup, repair airfields and train new pilots. This is probably what cost Germany the war. On 15th September 1940 the German air force came by daylight. Also, at this time there was a lot of propaganda going on to boost British citizens moral. People were asked to donate scrap metal for new planes. This metal would just have been dumped though, because metal was plentiful, pilots were not. On many radio broadcasts it was reported that more German planes were shot down than actually were. In some cases three or four times as many. The Britain won the Battle of Britain for a few reasons; the Allied planes, Spitfire and Hurricane easily outmatched the Luftwaffe?s fighters. Also, the British pilots were highly trained and very efficient, they were ready to take of at a moments notice. At the height of the battle, they would be fighting practically all day. Just landing for fuel and ammunition.

Battle of the Atlantic

Because Britain is an island, her supplies mainly brought in from abroad. This meant that Hitler

could cut off the supplies by bombing supply ships that were heading for British ports. Because Hitler had already gained control of most of the supply counties all he needed to do was to stop the Americans. He used a type of submarine called a U-boat. These were fairly heavily armed and could easily sink ships. To protect the ships from these, U-boats American ships would travel close together in convoys. American and British destroyers would surround these convoys, making it hard for U-boats to destroy and entire convoy and get home without damage. The battles were so frequent and hard to win that in 1941, 1299 allied ships were sunk (Six times as many as could be replaced). Only 87 German U-boats were sunk. To the Germans this was nothing. By July 1942 they were being launched at a rate of 30 per month. To cope with this new threat from U-boats, a new radar system was fitted to destroyers so that depth charges could be deployed in the correct area of sea. Radar systems were also fitted to planes so that they could seek-out and destroy U-boats whilst they were recharging their batteries. So that German U-boats could contact each other secretly, a new code was formed. This code was the Enigma code. Two Enigma machines were needed to encode and decode. This was very effective until one enigma machine and cipher documents were captured by the HMS Griffin, unharmed in May 1940. Thanks to this, the newly formed, ?convoy? system of travel and the code-breakers of Bletchley park, the German U-boats were no longer as good a weapon as they were at the start of the war

D-Day

On 6th June 6,500 vessels landed over 130,000 men on five Normandy beaches: Utah, Omaha, Gold, Juno and Sword. 12,000 aircraft ensured air superiority. They bombed German defences and provided cover. On Utah beach 23,000 troops were landed at a cost of 197 casualties. However, on Omaha beach the landing was significantly harder, meeting with fierce German resistance, there were 4,649 American casualties. Overall, however, the landings caught the Germans by surprise and they were unable to counter-attack with the necessary speed and strength. Once the allied troops had destroyed the German defences they were free to bring new troops, machines and supplies over the channel and into Normandy. By the end of June, Eisenhower had 850,000 men and 150,000 vehicles ashore in Normandy. Fuel would have been a major problem for the allies, but thanks to the idea of piping oil straight from America, a pipeline had been built under the Atlantic Ocean. This was hard to destroy and so it was a success.In the weeks following the landings however, the narrow lanes and thick hedgerows of the French countryside slowed Allied progress considerably. Never the less in August Paris was liberated.

Evacuation

Due to the threat of war in 1939, women, children and old people were moved out of high-risk areas of Britain such as industrial areas and areas with a high population. In 1939 approximately 1,125,000 people were evacuated. This was a precaution and was not necessary. No direct action was taken against Britain by Germany. Most of the evacuees were transported back to their homes. However in August 1940, the war took a turn for the worse. The number evacuees rose to about 1,300,000. Life for evacuees was difficult. Most lived with people who didn?t understand them. Some got to live with rich people and had a nice few years but most didn?t. They were separated from their parents, not knowing if they were dead or alive. Many Mothers, children had diseases such as Vermin or Scabies, (see source). The evacuees where chosen by families, like at an auction.

Each evacuee had a label saying where they were from and what medical conditions they had. This was horrible for most and “I'll take that one” became etched on the memory of our evacuees.

篇三：二战总结：关于英语政治不得不说的两个事儿

二战总结：关于英语政治不得不说的两

个事儿

先说政治

我今年是二战，基本天天关注论坛，今年坛子里有种不良的趋势，挺可怕的。

我所指的趋势是。很多人，尤其是跟我一起二战的同学，对于政治，都过于自信了。经常看到帖子里说，xx去年裸考50，自己去年随便看看60，70+等等。且不论大家说话是否真的负责，去年70+的实力，只要去年上过考场的人，都心里明白。那么，对于今年首战的童鞋，我就抛砖引玉一下自己去年的程度，绝对真实。

政治红宝书三遍，认认真真，马哲做过详细笔记，各种十七大，毛泽东著作，近代史资料打印。

任序二做了3遍，任序三两遍。

由于最后15天遭遇感情风波，没有买任何模拟题，20天20题买了本，背的不多。

最后71分，考北京。

可以说，我去年最后是找死的，大题没怎么背，完全是靠原先的记忆，胡蒙了不少。由此可见，70+的程度。

去年流行一句话：“政治没复习跟复习一样，英语复习跟没复习一样”。

我买了今年的政治考试分析，最后点评的时候，考试中心的两句话，让我心里一颤。

第一句：“2010年政治考试平稳完成了过度。”——注意，平稳。

第二句：“今年政治考试66%的题目属于较易题，对于较高水准同学区分度不明显。”——注意，66%，区分不明显。

去年参加考研的人都明白，第一年变革，不可能考很难，于是去年从出题到阅卷，都比较松。可是只要大家稍微警惕点，都知道今年必将比去年难不少，更何况考试中心已经在分

析中比较明显的透露了这个趋势。

去年英语把大家害的挺惨，虽然政治不至于把大家都卡到40几分，但是很可能的是，想指望政治高分的，并不那么容易了。对于今年的同学，我只是想提个醒，别拿去年的成绩当参考，去年的成绩欺骗性很大，政治还是要踏踏实实记忆考点，去年的多选题，考了一个政治权利和自由，知识点不可谓不细，今年一定是更上一层楼，政治，请认真对待，请把今年的政治当去年的英语来对待。

再说英语。

我只是想说下作文。

我去年英语就是全死作文上了，因为完型阅读做的很好，连蒙带各种+状态，都只错了4个，以为可以很高分，结果作文是又跑题又各种写错字，导致英语最后并不是很高。

今年我是从10月中旬开始练习作文，基本保证一个星期4篇左右，写到现在，最大的感受就是，拼写能不能保证写对？

如果作文想拿高分的话，当然是需要一些牛逼点的句型，短语和单词。

但是提笔忘字，这在我们写汉语作文经常出现，所以最悲剧的就是，啥都想起来了，就是写不出来。

去年我考场上，死活写不出来strategy和convenience。从那天起，这两个词我这辈子是忘不掉了，但是那天的考试，我一辈子都从来不了了。就这种最基本的词，不信大家默写默写，绝对有很多你会写错的。

考研到这个时候，如果有精力留给英语相对宽裕的时间的话，我的建议是，重新看一遍单词，从头到尾，高频的，常用的多写写，看了论坛里很多介绍背单词的方法，都是针对阅读的，一个礼拜7遍单词，我相信只是混眼熟，写是根本写不出来的。其实，想要提高，哪有那么多捷径呢。重新来一次单词和作文的结合，我觉得很有必要。

凯程教育：

凯程考研成立于2005年，国内首家全日制集训机构考研，一直从事高端全日制辅导，由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成，为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。

凯程考研的宗旨：让学习成为一种习惯；

凯程考研的价值观口号：凯旋归来，前程万里；

信念：让每个学员都有好最好的归宿；

使命：完善全新的教育模式，做中国最专业的考研辅导机构；

激情：永不言弃，乐观向上；

敬业：以专业的态度做非凡的事业；

服务：以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作，为学员服务，为学员引路。

如何选择考研辅导班：

在考研准备的过程中，会遇到不少困难，尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说，通过报辅导班来弥补自己复习的不足，可以大大提高复习效率，节省复习时间，大家可以通过以下几个方面来考察辅导班，或许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。

师资力量：师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素，考生可以针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价，询问往届学长然后选择。判断师资力量关键在于综合实力，因为任?a href="http://www.zw2.cn/zhuanti/guanyuwozuowen/" target="_blank" class="keylink">我幻趴纬蹋疾皇怯梢弧⒘礁鼋淌Π降椎模且慌淌ε浜系慕峁；挂钊肓私饨淌Φ难醣尘啊⒆柿现龀删汀⒏ǖ汲删偷取？炭佳忻υ萍詈Ｑ蟆⒄碰谓淌凇⒎胶平淌凇⒙淌凇⑺锖平淌诘纫淮笈υ诳淌诳巍６械幕怪皇呛芷胀ǖ睦鲜κ诳危灾兜惆盐蘸兔夥较颍啡被鸷颉?/p>

对该专业有辅导历史：必须对该专业深刻理解，才能深入辅导学员考取该校。在考研辅导班中，从来见过如此辉煌的成绩：凯程教育拿下2015五道口金融学院状元，考取五道口15人，清华经管金融硕士10人，人大金融硕士15个，中财和贸大金融硕士合计20人，北师大教育学7人，会计硕士保录班考取30人，翻译硕士接近20人，中传状元王园璐、郑家威都是来自凯程，法学方面，凯程在人大、北大、贸大、政法、武汉大学、公安大学等院校斩获多个法学和法硕状元，更多专业成绩请查看凯程网站。在凯程官方网站的光荣榜，成功学员经验谈视频特别多，都是凯程战绩的最好证明。对于如此高的成绩，凯程集训营班主任邢老师说，凯程如此优异的成绩，是与我们凯程严格的管理，全方位的辅导是分不开的，很多学生本科都不是名校，某些学生来自二本三本甚至不知名的院校，还有很多是工作了多年才回来考的，大多数是跨专业考研，他们的难度大，竞争激烈，没有严格的训练和同学们的刻苦学习，是很难达到优异的成绩。最好的办法是直接和凯程老师详细沟通一下就清楚了。

建校历史：机构成立的历史也是一个参考因素，历史越久，积累的人脉资源更多。例如，凯程教育已经成立10年（2005年），一直以来专注于考研，成功率一直遥遥领先，同学们有兴趣可以联系一下他们在线老师或者电话。

有没有实体学校校区：有些机构比较小，就是一个在写字楼里上课，自习，这种环境是不太好的，一个优秀的机构必须是在教学环境，大学校园这样环境。凯程有自己的学习校区，有吃住学一体化教学环境，独立卫浴、空调、暖气齐全，这也是一个考研机构实力的体现。此外，最好还要看一下他们的营业执照。

篇四：二战起因(亚洲与欧洲的异同) 英文写作

Do you agree that the Second World War had radically different

causes in Asia and Europe? Give reasons for your answer.

1.Introduction

After the First World War, the defeated power Germany were not resigned to the punishment of the Treaty of Versailles and stepped up efforts to restore power. As for the victorious nation Italy, it failed to gain the promised territory by British and French government, so it was not reconciled as well. (Crozier, 1997) In terms of another victorious country, Japan, it also hated the limitations of the Treaty of Versaille and began to compete with Britain and America in the Asia-Pacific region, and got ready to invade China. The other main victors Britain and France had serious differences on German problem. All these factors caused the outbreak of the Second World War. However, the Second World War had radically different causes in Asia and Europe because of the differences in economy, politics, and ideology and so on. (Calvocoressi et al, 1990) In Asia, the main cause was the fascist development in Japan and its invasions to other countries. In Europe, the main causes were the fascist development in Italy and German, as well as the implementation of Appeasement Policy by Britain and France. This paper will analyze the different causes of the Second World War in Asia and Europe with a range of historical events, and finally made comparisons of the causes in Asian and European countrie(转 载 于:wWW.smHAida.cOM 海达范文网:关于二战的英语作文)s.

2. The causes of the Second World War in Europe

The Treaty of Versaille is a treaty between the victors and losers of the First World War,, the purpose is to punish and weaken Germany, and establish a new world order. However, the purpose of different countries were varied, they all wanted to seek for the best interests so there were many contradictions. In terms of European countries, France: paid a huge price for the war including more than 5 million casualties, and most of the western battlefield was in France. Therefore French government hoped to take control of German industry in order to compensate for domestic losses. (Crozier,

1997) Britain wanted to safeguard its maritime hegemony, intended to divide Germany's overseas colonies to strengthen power and meanwhile weakened the German military power to lower level. German government would like to pay war compensation but not too much so as not to provoke the German revenge mind and they also wanted to rebuild the economy in Germany. (Simon, 1947)

The outbreak of the Second World War has its social root which is the economic crisis. The economic crisis of capitalism in the world intensified the contradictions both at home and abroad. In the 20 years after the First World War, economic and political power of the capitalist countries developed unbalanced, industrial development in Germany and Japan were more outstanding, their economic strength increased obviously, while British and France successively appeared stagnation. In 1929 and 1937, two serious economic crises took place in the capitalist world. In order to get rid of the economic, political and social crisis, Germany, Italy, Japan, the three fascism countries chose the path of the economic and political militarization. (Crozier, 1997) Two big political and military groups gradually formed, one was the United States, Britain and France, the other one was Germany, Italy and Japan. However, the economic crisis had different impacts on Europe and Asia. As for Europe, the economic crisis made the various powers tried very hard to divide colonies and output goods. Germany was restricted by the Versailles Treaty and could not develop arms, plus it had no colonies, thus German citizens lived in difficulties. At that time, Hitler's Nazi propaganda and characteristics gave German people hopes, so the citizens and middle-class landlords chose Hitler.

Germany and Japan fascism got on world stage in a few years after the First World War, the two major seats of war formed in Europe and Asia respectively and sought for aggression and expansion. In 1919 the German General Staff was dissolved in form, but its core still existed and operated in the form of Forces Bureau. Based on the experience of the First World War it continued to improve the theory of the German military and organize training. In March 1935, Hitler announced the recovery of military conscription and expanded the German army, including establishing naval weapons, armor and air force which were banned by the Versailles Treaty. Italian

fascist party came to power in October 1922, in order to establish "Italian empire" across the Mediterranean, Red Sea and the Balkans, they crazily pursued an aggressive expansion, conquered Libya in 1931, invaded Ethiopia in 1935, intervened Spain in 1936 along with Germany.

Head of Germany Hitler was the believer of state socialism, anti-Semitism, extensive Germanic nationalism and establishing the Drittes Reich. On November 8th, 1923, Hitler launched the Beer Hall Putsch, although it ended in failure, it had great effect. Then Hitler wrote the book "Mein Kampf", promoted his own political views. Hitler said in his book, only a war with France could eliminate the root of the conflicts between Germany and France, thus improved German national status. The second view is the future of survival. (Hoyle & Emerson, 1971) He proposed that the future living space of Germany was in Eastern Europe. He said Germany must again march along the ancient road of the Teutonic to Russia, used Germany's sword to gain lands for Germany's plough, and provided German people with daily bread. Germany in 1935 tore up the Versailles Treaty, announced the abolition of the Locarno Convention in 1936, sent troops to occupy the Rhineland demilitarized zone; signed the axis of Germany and Italy agreement with Italy in October and formed Berlin - Rome axis. Thus Germany and Italy became the seats of war in Europe. (Hoyle & Emerson, 1971) In the 1930s, Britain, France, the United States tried to protect their vested interests and were afraid of war, so in the face of the invasion of the fascist countries, they tried to sacrifice the interests of the weaker countries to meet aggression desire of fascist countries. In order to obtain own temporary calm, they even introduced the fascist countries to invade Soviet Union. (Kitchen, 1990) After the Mukden Incident, Chiang Kai-shek government pursued "no resistance" policy, and expected the help from international alliance led by Britain and France, hoped they could send sanctions against Japan. Although Britain and France held the flag of "moral", they did not stop Japan's aggression. This was partly due to the western powers needed to maintain economic and trade relations with Japan; on the other hand, at this point, Roosevelt administration in the United States immersed in "New Deal" and did not want to get

involved in international affairs, which encouraged the fascist countries to push their luck.

3. The causes of the Second World War in Asia

As for the impact of the Treaty of Versaille on Asian countries, due to the unsolved the Qingdao problem with Japan, the May Fourth Movement broke out, thus the Chinese government rejected to sign up the treaty. Japan also withdrew the committee. At last, leaders from only three countries (Britain, France, and the USA) took control of the negotiation; German was not allowed to join discussion. As a result, The Treaty of Versaille has much more influence on Europe rather than Asia. Although Germany lost the First World War, it still owned the power to reguide European situation after twenty years. The treaty did not achieve the effect of peace but stimulate the revenge mind of German people. (Calvocoressi et al, 1990)

Due to the economic cirsis, China got into silver appreciation and a large number of outflows, the international trade deficit, and domestic deflation, urban and rural economic and social crisis also broke out. On the other hand, National Government launched currency reform in November 1935, but the policy limited the government’s use of fiscal policy tool, eventually caused inflation, and added the chronic poverty situation. (Taylor, 2001) Japanese owed huge international debt, which was an important cause of international debt chain. Secondly, a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises claimed bankruptcy, Japan industry became highly monopolized. Corporate control the Japanese economy through updating technology and trade protection, which led to the cancellation of debt, the militarism of political power to further grow up. (Taylor, 2001)

In June and July, 1927, Japanese Cabinet hold the East conference, determined the guideline to seize Mongolia, then invade China, further conquered Asia, finally realize world domination. In 1931, Japan launched Mukden Incident in northeastern China; in March 1933 it left from the international alliance. (Taylor, 2001) In March 1936, Koki Hirota who marked the establishment of Japanese fascist regime took office, and soon set up the strategic target of expansion to the southeast, classified China, the

Soviet Union, the United States, Britain, etc as the enemy countries Therefore. Japan became the seat of war at Far East. (Iriye, 1987.)

Since Koki Hirota organized the cabinet, he the rapidly recovered the system of the active army secretary attaches, made the military control cabinet legally. He abolished the parliamentary majority party cabinet, cancelled the parliamentary supervision of cabinet, and modified the electoral law, made cabinet on the name of the "true" in the Japanese political system. (Lamb & Tarling, 2001) Then, he holds the "Five Minister Meeting", passed the "Basic State Policy Outlines". As the war system preliminary established, the Japanese army and navy made unprecedented armament expansion plans. Meanwhile, improving militarization and expanding defense arms, which was another important step for comprehensive war of aggression against China. Military budget increased again and again, rising in a straight line. From the point of this process, after the establishment of Koki Hirota cabinet, the army could use the cabinet as a cover, trying to accelerate the fascist, thus the Japanese Mikado fascist system with the core of military was truly established. (Lamb & Tarling, 2001)

On November 25, 1936, Germany and Japan, to sign the anti communist international agreement. The following year, on November 6, to join the pact, Italy fascist aggression group has been formed. On September 27th, 1940, Germany, Japan, Italy signed a treaty of alliance. Om September 1940, they formally formed a military alliance. The regional wars Germany, Japan and Italy initiated in the 1930s, Italy was one of the important steps they went to the Second World War. (Kitchen, 1990)

The international union‘s attitude to the Mukden Incident opened a sad and terrible precedent. After that, the fascist countries got the "appeasement" pulse, frequently launched the invasions, thus all over the world was eventually involved into the Second World War. In September 1938, Britain, France, German and Italian leaders met in Munich, Germany and signed agreements. (Taylor, 2001) Without the presence of representatives of Czechoslovakia, they forced some regions of Czechoslovakia to Germany. The Munich Agreement had seriously negative effect, Germany was more reckless. After the Soviet Union released self-insurance policy of neutrality in 1939 and the sign of the Soviet-Germany Non-aggression Treaty, Germany had to trouble

篇五：二战日本军舰中英文对照

二战日本军舰中英文对照.txt假如有一天你想哭打电话给我不能保证逗你笑但我能陪着你一起哭。坚强的基本，就是微笑。 面具戴久了丶就成了皮肤≈二战日本军舰中英文舰名对照表

伊勢級戦艦 伊勢(Ise) 日向(Hyuga)

長門級戦艦 長門(Nagato) 陸奥(Mutsu)

紀伊級戦艦 紀伊(Kii) 尾張(Owari)

扶桑級戦艦 扶桑(Fuso) 山城(Yamashiro)

大和級戦艦 大和(Yamato) 武蔵(Musashi)

金剛級巡洋戦艦 金剛(Kongo) 比叡(Hiei) 榛名(Haruna) 霧島(Kirishima)

瑞鳳級航空母艦 瑞鳳(Zuiho) 祥鳳(Shoho)

翔鶴級航空母艦 翔鶴(Shokaku) 瑞鶴(Zuikaku)

大鷹級航空母艦 大鷹(Taiyo) 雲鷹(Unyo) 冲鷹(Chuyo)

隼鷹級航空母艦 隼鷹(Junyo) 飛鷹(Hiyo)

千歳級航空母艦 千歳(Chitose) 千代田(Chiyoda)

雲龍級航空母艦 雲龍(Unryu) 天城(Amagi) 葛城(Katsuragi)

其它级别航空母艦

鳳翔(Hosho) 赤城(Akagi) 加賀(Kaga) 龍驤(Ryujo) 蒼龍(Soryu)

飛龍(Hiryu) 龍鳳(Ryuho) 海鷹(Kaiyo) 神鷹(Shinyo) 大鳳(Taiho)

信濃(Shinano) 伊吹(Ibuki)

陸軍航空母艦 秋津丸(Akitsu-Maru) 熊野丸(Kumano-Maru)

古鷹級重巡洋艦 古鷹(Furutaka) 加古(Kako)

青葉級重巡洋艦 青葉(Aoba) 衣笠(Kinugasa)

妙高級重巡洋艦 妙高(Myoko) 那智(Nachi) 羽黒(Haguro) 足柄(Ashigara)

高雄級重巡洋艦 高雄(Takao) 愛宕(Atago) 摩耶(Maya) 鳥海(Chokai)

最上級重巡洋艦 最上(Mogami) 三隈(Mikuma) 鈴谷(Suzuya) 熊野(Kumano)

利根級重巡洋艦 利根(Tone) 筑摩(Chikuma)

天龍級轻巡洋艦 天龍(Tenryu) 龍田(Tatsuta)

球磨級轻巡洋艦 球磨(Kuma) 多摩(Tama) 北上(Kitakami) 大井(Oi) 木曾(Kiso)

長良級轻巡洋艦 長良(Nagara) 五十鈴(Isuzu) 名取(Natori) 由良(Yura) 鬼怒(Kinu) 阿武隈(Abukuma)

川内級轻巡洋艦 那珂(Naka) 川内(Sendai) 神通(Jintsu)

夕張級轻巡洋艦 夕張(Yubari)

阿賀野級轻巡洋艦 阿賀野(Agano) 能代(Noshiro) 矢矧(Yahagi) 酒匂(Sakawa) 大淀級轻巡洋艦 大淀(Oyodo) 仁淀(Niyodo)

神風級駆逐艦

神風(Kamikaze) 朝風(Asakaze) 春風(Harukaze) 松風(Matsukaze) 旗風(Hatakaze) 追風(Oite) 疾風(Hayate) 朝凪(Asanagi) 夕凪(Yunagi)

睦月級駆逐艦

睦月(Mutsuki) 如月(Kisaragi) 弥生(Yayoi) 卯月(Uzuki) 皐月(Satsuki)

水無月(Minazuki) 文月(Fumizuki) 長月(Nagatsuki) 菊月(Kikuzuki) 三日月(Mikazuki) 望月(Mochizuki) 夕月(Yuzuki)

吹雪級駆逐艦

吹雪(Fubuki) 白雪(Shirayuki) 初雪(Hatsuyuki) 深雪(Miyuki) 叢雲(Murakumo) 東雲(Shinonome) 薄雲(Usugumo) 白雲(Shirakumo) 磯波(Isonami) 浦波(Uranami) 綾波(Ayanami) 敷波(Shikinami) 朝霧(Asagiri) 夕霧(Yugiri) 天霧(Amagiri) 狭霧(Sagiri) 朧(Oboro) 曙(Akebono) 漣(Sazanami) 潮(Ushio)

暁級駆逐艦

暁(Akatsuki) 響(Hibiki) 雷(Ikazuchi) 電(Inazuma)

初春級駆逐艦

初春(Hatsuharu) 子日(Nenohi) 初霜(Hatsushimo) 若葉(Wakaba) 夕暮(Yugure) 有明(Ariake)

白露級駆逐艦

白露(Shiratsuyu) 時雨(Shigure) 村雨(Murasame) 夕立(Yudachi) 五月雨(Samidare) 春雨(Harusame) 山風(Yamakaze) 江風(Kawakaze) 海風(Umikaze) 涼風(Suzukaze) 朝潮級駆逐艦

朝潮(Asashio) 大潮(Oshio) 満潮(Michishio) 荒潮(Arashio) 夏雲(Natsugumo) 山雲(Yamagumo) 峯雲(Minegumo) 朝雲(Asagumo) 霰(Arare) 霞(Kasumi)

陽炎級駆逐艦

陽炎(Kagero) 不知火(Shiranui) 黒潮(Kuroshio) 親潮(Oyashio) 早潮(Hayashio)

夏潮(Natsushio) 初風(Hatsukaze) 雪風(Yukikaze) 天津風(Amatsukaze) 時津風(Tokitsukaze)

浦風(Urakaze) 磯風(Isokaze) 浜風(Hamakaze) 谷風(Tanikaze) 野分(Nowaki) 嵐(Arashi) 萩風(Hagikaze) 舞風(Maikaze) 秋雲(Akigumo)

夕雲級駆逐艦

夕雲(Yugumo) 風雲(Kazagumo) 巻雲(Makigumo) 巻波(Makinami) 高波(Takanami) 長波(Naganami) 玉波(Tamanami) 凉波(Suzunami) 大波(Onami) 藤波(Fujinami) 岸波(Kishinami) 早波(Hayanami) 清波(Kiyonami) 沖波(Okinami) 浜波(Hamanami) 朝霜(Asashimo) 清霜(Kiyoshimo) 早霜(Hayashimo) 秋霜(Akishimo)

島風級駆逐艦 島風(Shimakaze)

秋月級駆逐艦

秋月(Akizuki) 照月(Teruzuki) 凉月(Suzutsuki) 初月(Hatsutsuki) 新月(Nizuki) 若月(Wakatsuki) 霜月(Shimotsuki) 冬月(Fuyuzuki) 花月(Hanatsuki) 宵月(Yoizuki) 春月(Harutsuki) 夏月(Natsuzuki) 満月(Michitsuki) 清月(Kiyotsuki) 大月(Ozuki) 羽月(Hazuki)

松級駆逐艦

松(Matsu) 桃(Momo) 竹(Take) 梅(Ume) 桑(Kuwa)

槙(Maki) 桐(Kiri) 杉(Sugi) 樅(Momi) 檜(Hinoki)

樫(Kashi) 榧(Kaya) 楓(Kaede) 桜(Sakura) 楢(Nara)

椿(Tsubaki) 欅(Keyaki) 柳(Yanagi

字数作文