英语作文故宫

篇一：高一英语作文故宫加讲解

请根据以下内容写一篇介绍故宫的小短文，包含以下几个要点：

1、 故宫又叫紫禁城，是中国著名的名胜古迹之一，于1407

年开始修建，20万人花了14年的时间才完成它；

2、

3、 故宫中陈列着具有5000多年历史的珍宝。 故宫中房间的数量多达9999，9在中国的传统文化中被认

为是个吉祥的数字；

4、 过去故宫是皇帝住的地方，现在故宫向来自世界各地的游

人开放，每周二故宫还向向中国学生免费开放

参考词汇：故宫：the Palace Museum紫禁城：the Forbidden City 皇帝：emperor

1.故宫又叫紫禁城。

（故宫会自己叫自己紫禁城吗？那么是谁称故宫为紫禁城。我们把故宫叫紫禁城）

We call/name the Palace Museum the Forbidden City.

Call / name sth. sth.

The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City.

The Palace Museum is also named the Forbidden City.

The Palace Museum is also known the Forbidden City.

2.（故宫）中国著名的名胜古迹之一。

…之一 one of + 复数名词

著名的 famous

名胜古迹 places of interest

这里“中国”，表示“在中国”in China 或者“中国的”Chinese The Palace Museum is one of those famous places of interest in China.

The Palace Museum is one of Chinese famous places of interest in China.

【前面两句就是】

The Palace Museum is also called / known the Forbidden City. The Palace Museum is one of those famous places of interest in China. （定语从句）

The Palace Museum, which is also called/ known the Forbidden City, is one of those famous places of interest in China.

3.（故宫/它）于1407年开始修建。

在1407年 in 1407

故宫会自己修建吗？

谁修建？

人们/中国人修建故宫，在1407

在1407年，人们开始修建故宫。

In 1407, Chinese people began to build the Palace Museum. (改为被

动句)

In 1407, the Palace Museum began to be built (by Chinese people).

The Palace Museum began to be built (by Chinese people) in 1407.

4. 20万人花了14年的时间才完成它。

20万人200, 000 people / workers

完成、 完成修建 complete/ finish (building ) the Palace Museum.

花费时间做某事 （take ， spend 有没有区别）

It takes sb. some time to do sth.

Sth. takes sb. some time.

Sb. spend some time on sth

Sb. spend some time (in) doing sth.

It took 2 million people 14 years to finish building the Palace Museum.

2 million people spent 14 years in finishing building the Palace Museum.

5.故宫中陈列着具有5000多年历史的珍宝。

珍宝 treasure

中国有五千多年的历史，是一个伟大的国家。

有五千多年历史的中国是一个伟大的国家

China with a history of over 5000 years is a great country.

一个5岁的女孩 a girl of five years old

a five- year-old girl

有五千多年历史 with a long history of more than 5000 years of more than 5000 years old

具有五千多年历史的珍宝

treasures with a history of more than 5000 years

treasures of more than 5000 years old

陈列/ 展示 主语+display sth. 某个博物馆展览什么东西。 The museum is displayed with sth.什么东西在某个博物馆被展览。Sth be displayed in the museum.

The Palace Museum displays many treasures of more than 5000 years old.

6.故宫中房间的数量多达9999。

故宫中 in the Palace Museum

… 的数量the number of + 名词复数

多达，达到某个数值be up to / reach 9999

The number of the rooms in the Palace Museum is up to 9999. The number of the rooms in the Palace Museum reaches 9999

There are 9999 rooms in the Palace Museum.

The Palace Museum has 9999 rooms.

7. 9在中国的传统文化中被认为是个吉祥的数字。

中国传统文化 Chinese traditional culture

被认为be considered as sth

be considered to be ….

be thought of to be

吉祥的数字a lucky number

The number “9” is considered as a lucky number in Chinese traditional culture。

8.过去故宫是皇帝住的地方。

(在)过去 in the old daysin the past (time)

故宫是地方， 什么地方

In the old days, the Palace Museum is a place (that/ which )the emperors lived in.

In the old days, the Palace Museum is a place where the emperors lived.

In the old days, the Palace Museum is where the emperors lived.

9.现在故宫向来自世界各地的游人开放。

向游人开放 be open to the visitors

来自世界各地的游人 visitors from all around/ over the world Nowadays the Palace Museum is open to the visitors from all around/ over the world.

10.每周二故宫还向向中国学生免费开放。

篇二：2015年北京各区高三一模英语作文题目及答案汇总

海淀：

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）

第一节 (15分) 假设你是校图书馆馆长的学生助理李华，图书馆要进行网络系统升级，请在阅览室向在场的留学生口头通知相关事宜，并请他们转告其他留学生。

1．时间：2015年5月1日至5月10日。

2．在此期间，关闭阅览室、暂停电子阅览。

3．仅周二和周五可以借、还图书。

注意：1．词数不少于50。

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

One possible version:

Hello everybody! May I have your attention? The library will soon be carrying out an update of the Internet system. I would like everybody to know that between the dates of 1st May and 10th May, the reading room will be closed and the e-reading system will be temporarily stopped. You will only be able to take out and return books on Tuesdays and Fridays. Please pass on this message to those who are not here today. Thank you all. (80 words)

第一节 （20分）

假设你是红星中学高二（1）班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述寒假期间你在中国国家博物馆做志愿讲解员的经历。

注意：1. 词数不少于60。

2. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

During this winter vacation, I worked as a volunteer guide in the National

Museum of China.

四、One possible version: During this winter vacation, I worked as a volunteer guide in the National Museum of China. It was an extremely unforgettable opportunity. A few days before the vacation, I applied for the job online. Not long after, I was lucky enough to be given the job. Then I attended a 5-day training course as soon as the vacation began. I was taught how to be both an informative and entertaining tour guide. This was very useful, as I had not done this type of work before. After that, every day over the following two weeks, I gave tours around the Silk Road exhibition, which gave an interest(来自:WWw.zW2.CN 爱作文网)ing insight into China’s past. I was delighted to be praised for being an outstanding volunteer at the end of the vacation.

西城：第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）

第一节（15分）

你得知故宫免费对教师开放，于是给你校外教写一封邮件。请包括以下内容:

1. 开放时间：每月的第一个周三；

2. 订票方式：提前10天网上预约；

3. 入场条件：出示教师证。

注意: 1．词数不少于50；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇： 教师证 Teacher Identity Card

Dear Tom,

___________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Jerry

三、One possible version:

Dear Tom,

You’ve mentioned that you want to visit the Forbidden City for its rich history and unique architecture. So I’m writing to share some good news with you!

Yesterday I happened to read about the free admittance to the Forbidden City. It is open to teachers for free on the first Wednesday of every month. But you have to make an online reservation 10 days in advance. On the day of your visit, you will be asked to present your Teacher Identity Card.

Wish you a pleasant trip!

Yours,

Jerry

西城：第二节（20分）

假如你是红星中学学生李华。最近你代表你班参加了学校的汉字听写大赛(Chinese Character Dictation Competition )。请根据下面四幅图写一篇英文日记。词数不少于60。

四、One possible version:

Last week our teacher announced that a Chinese Character Dictation Competition would be held in the auditorium on April 3. Many of us were interested and hoped to participate, but only one competitor was allowed for each class. Luckily, I got the chance.

In the following days, I busied myself preparing for the competition. My classmates all volunteered to help. Some of them dictated to me various characters they found in the dictionary while others offered to check my answers. As the competition was approaching, I felt more and more confident. The day finally came. Some characters were so challenging that many of the competitors got stuck while I was able to write down most of them and won the first prize.

When I was standing excitedly on the stage, pictures of my classmates helping and encouraging me flashed into my mind. The victory and honor belonged to all of us.

丰台：第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）

第一节 （15分）

请你代表高三学生给外教Jeff写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1. 邀请他参加高三年级的成人仪式；

2. 请他做简短发言；

3. 时间：3月30日(周一)下午3:30；

4. 地点：学校礼堂。

注意：1. 词数不少于50。

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词：成人仪式 the Coming-of-age ceremony

Dear Jeff,

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,

Li Hua

三、One possible version:

Dear Jeff,

How is everything going?

You know, we are going to be 18, which means a new chapter to us. To celebrate this significant moment, we will hold the Coming-of-age ceremony in our lecture hall at 3:30 pm on March 30th. As one of the most popular teachers in our school life, you are more than welcome to witness the wonderful occasion. If you can give a short speech then, it will be our great honor.

Looking forward to seeing you.

Yours,

篇三：英语作文

Starbucks Coffee Shop Forbidden City星巴克咖啡店在紫禁城

Your majesty陛下

我的看法：不同意，星巴克要撤出故宫。

理由：故宫是中国的传统文化与建筑艺术的承载体！皇宫，是以前中国人的政治权力中心，同时也是当时人民的为精神支柱故宫是中国文化的圣地，其环境应该和谐，把星巴克开在故宫就像一个穿长袍马褂的儒士身上再加一件西装看上去有些不伦不类！ 如果故宫真的需要咖啡店，那就请把中国的有势力的咖啡馆请进去！其实，到故宫来旅游的中外朋友们，他们不是来喝咖啡，不是来休闲的！是来体会中国的艺术与文化。我们何不把我们的茶文化请进故宫，更可把我们的国粹——京剧请进故宫。因为这样才能使大家真正体会到中国的文化与中国的韵味！星巴克大可请它搬到商业区，那里会使它真正得到它所需要的——金钱。 客观地讲，星巴克代表的是美国饮食文化，而故宫却是传统文化的最权威象征，对外则是为中国的代名词，是当代最为中国化的符号。当两者相联系到一起的时候，除了经济利益之外，也的确应该考虑到文化是否能够融合。当然对于商家而言，利润是最大的追求目标，也正是因为故宫每天接待数亿万计的外国游客，才使得星巴克在故宫内部拥有了一定市场的基础，进而才可以经营下去。但故宫毕竟不是商业经营场所，不能完全依靠市场需求来制定经营发展道路，故宫更重要的意义还在于它是中华传统民族文化的重要载体，是无法重现的文化遗产。如此说来，把星巴克放在故宫里，这完全是本末倒置。

故宫来旅游的中外朋友们，他们不是来喝咖啡，不是来休闲的！是来体会中国的艺术与文化。我们何不把我们的茶文化请进故宫，更可把我们的国粹——京剧请进故宫。因为这样才能使大家真正体会到中国的文化与中国的韵味！ 芮成钢说在西方人的普遍观念中，星巴克是“不登大雅之堂的饮食文化的代表符号”，影视作品中也经常拿“遍地都是星巴克”、“星巴克开到白宫”等语言自我开涮。而把星巴克开在故宫里面，则代表着这种西方俗文化成为世界对中国紫禁城记忆感受的一部分，对故宫是种视觉污染，对古老的中国文化也是种糟蹋。难道北京烤鸭也可以把分店开进白宫，狗不理包子也能上国会山吗？

举国上下，都在热烈讨论“大国之崛起”，还有人庆幸生逢“五千年以来之盛世”。大国崛起，应该从小事做起吧，故宫的星巴克，好象已经不是小事了，故宫的牌子，算不算小事呢。

A eunuch kneeling on the ground holding Coffee