英语作文怎么背

篇一：如何背英语文章

如何背英语文章

英语作为一种交际性较强的语言学习科目，如果能达到：“不会作诗也会吟”的境界，那何愁英语学不好呢？既然“会吟”，那么，困扰中国教育学家多年的哑巴英语不就迎刃而解了吗；把“会吟”的内容记录下来，这在无形中就解决了有些学习者为之头痛的写作教学；真可谓“一举三得”。

背诵可以帮助学习者加深对课文的理解，提高阅读能力，锻炼记忆力；还可以帮助学生学习课文中用词造句、布局谋篇的方法，培养和提高作文能力。有则外国谚语则说：“能背诵多少书籍，就能获得多少知识。”可见，背诵是英语学习能力提升中一个重要的方面。

对于大多数英语学习者而言，特别是大学生和已经在备考GRE及托福的朋友们，十多年的英语功底无论学的好与坏，在大量的英语阅读和接触中，他们的脑海中已经蕴藏了大量典范的英语句子，只不过由于日常生活中实在是太少的运用这一部分，已使这一部分记忆变成惰性了。正如GRE单词，很多学习者到最后也只能达到见词生义而不能把词运用在生活中一样，为什么呢？因为这些学习者实在很难再碰到这些词汇。思维需要不断的激活，才能让这部分记忆经常的活动于大脑皮层。背诵其实就是每天不断的刺激这部分惰性思维，久而久之，当我们再写作文时，大脑皮层活跃的是你十多年积累而一直没有被应用的英语句子。所以背诵是一剂良好的催化剂，值得广大英语学习者尝试一下。

现在有很多英语学习者都通过背诵《新概念英语》课文来提高自己的英语水平：很多重点中学的教师都要求其学生能够熟练背诵或默写《新概念英语》的第二册或第三册。部分准备考研及托福考试的考生也都通过背诵《新概念英语》来提高其英语口语和写作水平。实践证明，《新概念英语》教材中短小精悍、生动有趣的课文最适合用来背诵。

那么如何有效地进行英语背诵呢？

每个人都会根据自己的学习特点采取不同的学习方式，下面给大家推荐几种不同的背诵方法。

一、明确目的，集中精力

背诵一篇课文或者一段必须掌握的语句，最忌东张西望，漫不经心，注意力分散。如果是一篇很简单的文字，背了几天后仍老出错，这肯定是用心不专的缘故。至于出现“前记后忘”的现象，则是正常的，这时千万不要向这种暂时困难屈服而打退堂鼓。

二、反复阅读与再现相结合

背诵一篇短文，仅仅读几遍是行不通的，一定要熟读到滚瓜烂熟的程度才行。单纯地反复阅读效果并不好，学习者应该在文章还没有完全记住前积极进行尝试再现，回忆不起来时再阅读。这样容易记住，保持时间也长。特别生疏的语句，注意多尝试再现几次。因为尝试再现是一种比阅读更积极的智力活动，又是一种自我检查的过程，使人更能集中精力，掌握识记内容的重点、难点，并及时改正记忆中的错误。开始时可短一些，容易一些，然后作一

定幅度的调整。

背诵过程中，如果“卡壳”，应该进行追忆。追忆是有意和间接再现的形式，它需要付出很大的意志力，克服一定的困难，多方面寻找线索，进行积极灵活的思维。因此，不能一“卡壳”就立即停止背诵。

文章通过理解消化，已纳入自己的知识系统，语句通过熟读试背，也已朗朗上口，如果再反复朗读几遍，就能流利地背诵下来。

复习背诵的时间用得越多，记住的效果就越佳。早晨背诵过的课文或知识，晚上睡前以及第二天起床后，应进行一次复背，并在每周六或周日再作适当的温习背诵，以后过一个月再复背一次。这样，可保证很长一段时期不会遗忘。这里需要提醒大家注意的是复习的时候可以把原文提炼成一个提纲，边看提纲，边复习背诵，这样记忆和熟练程度就会更加明显。下面是列提纲的一种形式，供大家参考。

原文：

One man in a boat（独坐孤舟）

Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not always worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything-not even old boots. After having spent whole morning on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. "You must give up fishing!" my friends say. "It's a waste of time." But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all.（选自《新概念英语》第二册Lesson 20）

提纲：1. Fishing - favourite sport；2. often - hours - anything；3. some - unlucky；4. Instead - fish - boots - rubbish；5. I - less；6. never - even - boots；7. whole mornings - river - home - empty；

8. give up - friends - waste；9. don't realize - important thing；10. not - interested - fishing；11. only - sitting - nothing

三、加强默写，强化训练

所谓“眼过千遍，不如手抄一遍”。这也是运用内部语言背诵的一种形式，既用脑，又动手，可加深对文章的记忆。因为文字本身就是一种图形和符号，经常默写可帮助我们促进右脑的开发。采取默写手段，可有效地巩固已经背诵了的课文和知识，而且对加深记忆大有好处。一篇文章，就这样一段一段地把它“吃掉”。最后，遵循“整体→部分→整体”的原则，按照背诵各段的方法，再把全篇串联起来，进行背诵。如果能切实做到循序渐进，长期进行默写训练，那么一定会有助于背诵的质量和效果。

另外，为了使所背诵的内容长久地保持在头脑中经久不忘，以便在实践中及时提取应用，学习者还应注意安排过度学习。实验表明，过度学习的效果优于适度学习的效果。所谓适度学习是指在识记材料刚刚达到背诵程度就中止的学习。而过度学习是指对识记材料达到背诵

之后还继续进行学习。

篇二：英语作文必背句

一、引出开头

1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（ 就我所知…）

2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）

3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）

4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）

5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……） 6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）

7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……） 8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）

二、表达不同观点

1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold

that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）

2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）

3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）

4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）

三、表示结尾

1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）

2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）

3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）

4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）

5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）

6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）

四、提出建议

1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）

2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）

3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）

4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……）

5：Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）

五、预示后果

1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）

2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）

3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）

六、表示论证

1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理) 2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点）

3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……）

4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.（我真诚地相信……）

5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……）

七、给出原因

1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of

reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……

3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……

4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。

八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法

1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……-

2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，……

3;It is obvious that……很显然……

4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着……

5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视……

6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……

九、表示好处和坏处

1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势

2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处

3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处

十、表示重要、方便、可能

1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……

2：It plays an important role in our life.

十一、采取措施

1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施

2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难

3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……

4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难

十二、显示变化

1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化

2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化

3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…

4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%

十三、表明事实现状

1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实…… 2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……

3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

4:be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关）

十四、进行比较

1：Compared with A,B……与A比较，B……

2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

十五、常用英语谚语

1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩

2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子

3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马

4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半

5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊

6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里

7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母

8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母

9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老

10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量

11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人

篇三：英语作文背诵

背诵作文（1）

(1)如何学好英语？有人认为最重要的是学好语法，有人认为最重要的是尽可能多地记住一些单词和词组。你认为这两种观点都有片面性。写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。（词数： 120 左右）

How to Learn English Well？

Some people think that if we want to learn English well we must learn English grammar well first of all. Others believe we can't learn English well unless we keep in mind as many English words and phrases as possible.

In my opinion， grammar rules， new words and phrases are very important， but they are not enough. Fox example， some of my classmates are quite good at grammar and have learned by heart a lot of English words and phrases， yet they can't express themselves in English when they meet foreign friends.

The best way to learn English well, I think, is to learn and use English all the time. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. We'd better do a lot of listening, speaking, reading and writing. If you can form the habit of thinking and writing in English all day， you are sure to grasp the spirit of English and will be able to read works in English within a short period of time.

Only in this way that I suggest, can we learn English well. So I think this is the best way.

(2)假如你是Jay,你的好友Jack因两次数学考试不及格而烦恼，发来E-mail想你倾诉。请根据下列内容写一封e-mail作为答复。

1. 不必沮丧，勇敢面对

2. 建议： 1.多练多问2. 收集错题，避免犯同样的错误3. …….. (自己补充一至两点)

3. 鼓励对方不要放弃

Dear Jack,

I’ve received your e-mail and know that you are in a bad mood nw. However, I do not think it necessary for you to be so disappointed for failing twice. Face it bravely and you still have lots of time to learn math well. Here are my suggestions.

First, you need to do more exercises and never be too shy to ask your teacher questions. Second, collect the mistakes you made in exams or exercises, and think about them carefully in order to avoid making the same mistakes again in the next exam. besides, failure is the mother of success. If you try your best and don’t give up, you are sure to succeed in time.

Best wishes and good luck.

Yours,(来自:www.Zw2.cn 爱 作文 网) Jay