英语作文类型

篇一：高考英语作文各种类型模板

高考英语作文（完美万能结构）必得高分

对比观点题型

述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1． 有一些人认为...

2． 另一些人认为...

3． 我的看法...

The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

（2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

２． 分析并举例使其更充实．

The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

１． 问题现状

２． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the

situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

１． 说明事物现状

２． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）

３． 你对现状（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一). Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)

议论文的框架

(1) 不同观点列举型（选择型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

（2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

Just As a popular saying goes, \"every coin has two sides\", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ___

( 3 ) 答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.

Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.

( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文

It is well know to us that the proverb: \" ___谚语_______\" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )

A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.

With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..

图表作文的框架

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

实用性写作（申请信 )

Your address

Month, Date, year

Receiver\'s address

Dear ...,

I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.

.../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.

I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.

Best regards for your health and success.

Sincerely yours,

X X X

现象说明文

Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is true that__________.

There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________. What is more_____________________. Thirdly________________________. As a result_______________.

Considering all these, ________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another____________.

In Conclusion____________________.

篇二：英语作文类型

英 语 写 作 类 型

记叙文的写作 记叙文（Narration）

这是最普遍、最基本的一种文体。写作中应遵循以下几点。〈1〉交待要素，即人、时、地、 事。〈2〉按事件发生的先后顺序叙述完整、具体。〈3〉要重点突出，目的明确。记叙文所 记的都是过去发生的事，原则上通常用过去时态写。

Write an English composition about 100 to 120 words, according to the situation given in Chinese.

1．我最难忘的一课．

2．具体说明为何难忘．

3．感想．

（２０００年上海高考题）

It is the teacher’s way of teaching that I always remember. On the day, we took out our English books and waited for our English as usual. But to our surprise, she entered the classroom without the English book, but a radio and some paper instead. She gave out the paper and told us that we would learn an English song and she asked us fill in the blanks in the paper while we listened to the song. How wonderful! It was the first time that we had had such a text. We were very excited and listened to the song very carefully. What surprised us most was that we could memorize the words more quickly than ever before.

提示作文的写作

根据提示用英语写出一段１００－１２０词的短文．

1．一些学生认为学英语很重要．

2．一些学生认为不必学英语．

3．我认为．．．（观点，理由）

（１９９９年上海高考题） today’s world we need to make frequent contacts with different people in different parts of the world, so it is absolutely necessary to learn English. Others consider English useless. They feel learning English is nothing but a all information on the Internet and over half of the world’s technical materials are in English. Therefore, a good command of English will greatly benefit me in my work.

modern technology in order to catch up with developed countries. A solid

foundation of English means chances and opportunities. In the competition for a well-paid job, the one who can speak fluent English has an advantage over those who cannot.

but master it in the shortest time possible.

看图作文的写作

Write an English composition in over 120 words on the picture and instructions given

(2002上海高考题) therefore this child is regarded as the treasure of the whole family. Both the parents and grandparents usually over-indulge the child. and grandparents are sweating from running alongside the bike and are trying their best to protest the child; for fear that she should fall and hurt herself.

We all know the greatest glory consists not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall. So I think, for the parents, they should be aware of the negative effect too much pampering has on their child. Under the parents’ protection, the children know only comfort and ease. If they don’t learn how to live independently, how can they cope with the adversities which they will meet with in the future?

For the children, they should let their parents know that they have confidence in themselves and are able to exist in the competitive community without the constant watchful eye of an eager parent.

图表作文的写作

根据所给图表，简要描述某城市试题近年每百人受机用户的增长情况，并试分析 其增长的原因．（２００２年上海春考）

users increased by 10 percent each year. In 2001, the number almost

doubled. It is predicated that the number will skyrocket in the years to come. for people especially business people. Because of its small size, light weight and portability, you needn’t go to a phone booth to make a telephone call. One user says, “With a mobile phone, I can make a phone call to do business without worrying about time and space. This saves me time and trouble. phone lovers talk with their friends, family members whenever they like. Of course, there are some other people buying mobile phones merely to follow the fashion or show their position in society.

because they can make our life convenient and the world smaller.

书信类作文的写作

你的好友因为家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐.给他写份信,谈谈你的看法和建 议.

收信人:徐海青

寄信人:黄平

写信日期: 2003年6月8日

（２００３年高考试题） fashionable clothes, but you couldn’t afford to buy the best brands. So you feltmy ideas about it.

you shouldn’t put too much emphasis on physical appearance. You must always remember the most important task for you today is to concentrate your attention on your studies. No matter what you wear, you will really look your best when you come out first in your examinations. A famous saying goes, “Frugality is the mother of virtue.” you must understand that it is a fine virtue to learn to live in frugality. Since your family is not able to provide you wit enough money to buy clothes of the best brands, it is all the more necessary for you to try every means to lighten the financial burden of your family. You will find the virtue of frugality will benefit you a lot in your later life.

attitudes towards life and will be happy again when you read my letter.

实用文体类作文：通知、日记、请假条、留言、演讲

日记 (Diary)

这是把自己当天生活中经历的有意义的事以及见闻或感受记录下来的书面形式。文体自由，通常用第一人称写。

格式如下：

a. Oct 26 , 1999 Wednesday Fine

It is two months since I began this diary…….

b. Friday May 1st Cloudy

Today is May Day ……

(注意：常用以表示天气的词有Fine, Cloudy, Rainy, Windy, Snow等)

通知和便条（Notice , Note）

一般至少有口头通知、书面通知两种形式，至少包括3项内容：1、时间，2、地点，3、活动内容。

便条一般有留言条，请假条。特点是：格式简单，开门见山，三言两语。 例如：

a. Attention, please. I have something to tell you……

b. Notice

All the League Members are requested to meet in classroom 403 on Monday(Sep. 25th) at 5:00 to discuss the sports meeting.

c. TELEPHONE MESSAGE

From: LiLei To: Tom

Date: Sep. 19th Time: 8:00 a.m.

Message: Please go to the museum with LiLei tomorrow at 9:00 by bus.

"有一批要到中国投资（invest）的外国企业家在我国某城市参观考察。假定你是接待人员，要向外宾们简要介绍这个城市的概况，请你用英语写一篇100词左右的发言稿，包括以下几点内容：

1、 这是一座新兴的现代化城市，建于本世纪80年代初。

2、 海陆空交通便利，又有一条与北京相连的高速公路（freeway）正式启用。

3、 自然资源（resources）丰富，电力能源充足。

4、 社会次序良好，政府多方面支持外国投资者。

一拿到题，大部分学生一定会愣住，怎么办？别急，列出信息中的"信息"，问题可迎刃而解。

词组有：ladies and gentleman, a new modern city, set up,

the early 1980's, by air, by sea, by land, another freeway, be used,

connect with, be rich in, natural resources, energy resources,

support foreign visitors.

词组列出后，判断体裁是发言稿，可用一般现在时来书写，把句子组合一番后，文章即可大体成型。

e.g.

Ladies and Gentleman,

Welcome to our city. Now let me introduce our city to you. Our city is a new modern city. It was set up in the early 1980's, but it has been developing rapidly. From here you can travel to anywhere by sea, by air or by land. Recently another freeway connected with Beijing has started being used. The places around our city are rich in natural resources . And we have enough supply of electricity and energy resources. The public is very nice. Besides the government of our country and our city support foreign investors in many

便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单，但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的把最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。

1．便条可以有题目，也可以省略题目。

2．便条开篇须有称呼语，但称呼可以比较随便。

3．日期部分可写在便条的右上角。

4．日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午，也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。

5．便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名，位置在正文的右下角。

6．便条的形式和内容简洁，故可以用几句话概括。

7．文内语言尽量通俗口语化，简单扼要，直截了当，无需使用客套语言。

8．便条虽简单，但中心务必突出，更要注明活动的时间及地点。

9．便条不需邮寄，不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。基本写作格式

便条内容和类型不尽相同，可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素；1） 样例

收条：即收到钱物之后，给交钱或送物人写张字据，说明已经收到某物，可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。

Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.

Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute

欠条；留下字据，表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。

篇三：各种类型英语作文

Unit 1 How often do you exercise?

Lucy is my best friend.

She usually does her homework for one and a half hours a day.She likes learning English,so she reads English books every day.She hardly ever watches TV.She surfs the internet twice a week.She exercises three or four times a week.She goes to the movies once a month.

So you see Lucy has a good lifestyle.

Unit 2 What’t the matter?

假如你是Gina,Tony 和Julie的老师，表格内容是你根据他们的问题提出的一些建议。

much TV in the evening.Tony says he is

stressed out.He should listen to some music.He shouldn’t study late.It’s bad for his health.Julie looks heavy.She may have bad eating habits.She should take more exercise and eat less meat and junk food.

Unit3 What are you doing for vacation?

We are going to take a vacation.

First we are going to Qu Jing and staying there for two days. We are climbing the mountains, so please wear the sports shoes. Don’t forget to take your camera! We can take a lot of beautiful photos there. Then we are going to Kun Ming for three days. We can do lots of things there. We are going to the beach and visiting the museums there. We can also go shopping and eat a lot of good food.

I hope we will have a good time.

Unit 4 How do you go to school?

请按提示写一篇短文，叙述你平时的学习生活情况。

1 家离学校3千米的路程。 2 每天6点起床，早饭后坐地铁上学。

3 到学校花10分钟时间。 4 上午上4节课，下午上2节课。

5 晚饭后做作业，10点睡觉。

My Day

My home is 3 kilometers from school.I get up at 6 o’clock and take the subway to school after breakfast.It takes me 10 minutes to go to school.I have 4 classes in the morning and 2 classes in the afternoon,I do my homework after supper.I go to bed at 10 o’clock..

So my day is busy.

Unit 5 Can you come to my party?

假如你是芳芳，你的朋友美美今天过生日，邀请你去参加她的生日晚会。可是你的妈妈生病了，弟弟又太小，你必须在家里照看妈妈和弟弟，做家务，晚上还要去上一节钢琴课。因此，请你给她发一封电子邮件，告诉她你为什么不能去，并祝她生日快乐。

Subject;partyFrom;Fangfang Hi,Meimei,

Thank you for your invitation to come to your party. But I’m sorry I can’t come. My mother is ill today. She has to go to see the doctor. And my brother is too young .So I have to stay at home and look after him.And I need to do some housework.,too. In the evening I have to have a piano lesson.

I hope you have a good time.

Fangfang

Unit 6 I’m more outgoing then my sister.

用下面所给的词,写一篇小短文，把你的父母简要的比较一下

tall, thin, funny, quiet,more serious, like sports, like music, popular,interesting

My parents

I love my parents very much. They are different.

My father is taller ,and he is thinner than my mother. He likes doing sports very much. So he often plays basketball. My father is funnier and more outgoing than my mother. He is an interesting man.My mother is beautiful. She is quiet. Sometimes she is more serious than my father. She likes listening to music in her free time. She is kind and loving.

Both my parents are very popular.

Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?

根据汉语提示，请以“My plans for the Winter Holiday”为题，用英语写一篇意思连贯，符合逻辑的小短文。要点提示：1、好好休息 2、帮助父母 3、多读好书。

My plans for the Winter Holiday

The winter holiday is coming ,so I’m excited. Here are my good plans for it.

First,I want to have a good rest. Then I’m planning to go somewhere interesting.Next, I would like to visit my grandparents,and I have to help my parents with somg housework. Of course,I’m reading some great books,too. Finally,I’m sure I’m going to have an interesting winter holiday.

Unit 8 How was your school trip？

根据下面表格中提示的内容，写一篇80词左右的日记，注意日记格式，可适当发挥

Sunday October 25th Sunny Today I had a day off, but I was really busy.

In the morning I went shopping with my father by car. We bought a lot of food and drinks.In the afternoon, Uncle John asked me to help him on the farm. So I went to his farm by bike after lunch. We worked on the farm all the afternoon.The weather was very hot, so I was really tired. But I had a good time.

Unit 9 When was he born?

以 “my father”为题，写一篇小短文。

My father

My father is a teacher. He was born on January 5,1973.He is a tall man ,and he works very hard.

Three years ago,he worked in a middle school.He often went to school by bike.He stayed at school from Monday to Friday. He went home on weekends.In the school he often played basketball with his students. All the students like him very much.Now he works in No.5 Middle School.He goes to school on foot.

My father is very busy every day. I love my father.

Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player.

每个人都有自己的梦想，请根据提示写一篇短文。

1大明想成为一名足球运动员。 2

3陈丽想成为一名护士。 4我想成为一名教师。

Dreams

Everyone has a great dream. My friends have their dreams, too.

Da Ming is going to be a football player in the future. Lin Tao is going to be a scientist when he grows up.He likes science very much. Chen Li is a girl. She wants to be a nurse in the future. Because she likes to look after people. And I am going to be a teacher when I grow up. So I should study hard at school,

Our dreams are nice,so we must study hard every day.

Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?

假如你是Sandy,明天是你的生日，你在家里举行一个聚会，你需要一些帮助，请你给Dave 发个电子邮件，你希望他来帮你打扫房间，顺便再来的路上买些面包、水果和四瓶牛奶，到时你付钱给他。

要点：说明意图，可以适当发挥，次数在80左右。

Dear Dave,

Tomorrow is my birthday. I am going to have a party at my home. I need some help. Could you please help me clean the living room? I also need some food and fruits. Could you help me buy some apples ,bananas, pears and bread. I need four bottles of milk, too. Could you please buy them ? You can buy these things on the way to my house. I will give you money.

Thank you very much.

Sandy

Unit 12 What is the best radio station?

假如你的学校举行了一次关于“家乡的一些好场所”的调查，以下是调查结果，请根据表格中的信息写一篇小短文，可以适当发挥。

Last week our school did a survey of the places in our town. Here are the results. Many high school are good, but No.2 High School is the best. It has the best teachers and it also has the most beautiful campus. Modern Cinema is the best movie theater in our town. It has the biggest screen. The best clothing store is XingXing Clothing Store. Because it has the best quality clothes. As for hospital, most students think People’s Hospital is the best. Because it has the friendliest service and is not expensive.