英语 英语 (27 9:53:5)few ,a few ,little ,a little的区别
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英语 英语 (27 9:53:5)few ,a few ,little ,a little的区别
英语 英语 (27 9:53:5)
few ,a few ,little ,a little的区别
英语 英语 (27 9:53:5)few ,a few ,little ,a little的区别
few,a few,little,a little
虽然都表示“少”,但
(1)few,a few是可数的,little,a little是不可数的.
(2)a few,a little含肯定意味,few,little含否定意味.这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:There is little water in the glass.而不口渴的人则会认为:There is a little water in the glass.
一:
1.few修饰可数名词复数.
2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义;a few (= some; several; a small
number of) 含肯定意义.
3. not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many.
4. 当 few受 every,last,past,next,some,very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词.如:
In the last few minutes,he checked up his paper again.
It took us some few days to repair the machine.
They are very few in number.
There were too few of them.
He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.
5. 在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:
Only a few people attended the meeting.
另外,little / a little
Little remains to be done about it.(作主语)
A little remains to be done.
Please give me a little.(作宾语)
He knows a little of everything.
There is very / but little time left.(作定语)
Don’t worry; you still have a little time.
1. little修饰不可数名词,表示“量”.
2. little含否定意义(反义词:much);a little含肯定意义(反义词:none).
3. 在非正式英语中,一般很少用little,常用not much,only a little来代替,如:
We haven’t got much money / time.
few ,a few修饰的是可数名词
little,a little是不可数名词
few,little表示的是否定意义,一点也没有;a few,a little是肯定意义,表示有一点,有一些
另:a little 还可以做程度副词,表示“一点点”,如,I like it a little
little 则是“一点也不”
简单来说,little , a little都不是不可数名词,few , a few ,是可数名词、few和little含否定意思,a little,a few 有几个的意思。
这个简单
1,few和a few(带“few”的)都跟可数名词;Little和a Little(带“Little”的)跟不可数名词
2,few和Little(没有“a”的)表示“几乎没有”,否定的;
a few 和a Little(有“a”的)表示“一点儿”,肯定的。
初中只要记住这个就可以了,多了没用,而且头晕...
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这个简单
1,few和a few(带“few”的)都跟可数名词;Little和a Little(带“Little”的)跟不可数名词
2,few和Little(没有“a”的)表示“几乎没有”,否定的;
a few 和a Little(有“a”的)表示“一点儿”,肯定的。
初中只要记住这个就可以了,多了没用,而且头晕
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few, a few修饰可数名词, little, a little修饰不可数名词。a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。
此外,a little可作副词,就等于a bit/quite,修饰形容词