old前面加a还是an

篇一：unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains sectionA3a-3c课前预习

课题：Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

Period 3 Section A (3a-3c)

【励志话语】 Do one thing at a time, and do well. 一次只做一件事，做到最好!

【重难点】

重点: 了解传统故事的知识，讨论西游记里熟悉的故事情节，分析里面的角色。 难点 : 1、掌握文中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。2、培养学生的阅读能力。 自主预习

（一） 预习任务认读并书写本课单词 1.个人自读，记忆单词．2.小组互相检查

读、写情况．

（二） 预习诊断

A．单词

1. 隐藏__________ 2. 尾巴___________ 3. 有魔力的___________

4. 棍____________ 5. 使激动_________ 6. 西方国家的_________

8. 传统的_________ 9.角色____________ 10. 隐藏_______________

B.短语

1. 主要人物___________ 2. 普通的猴子________________ 3. 72变________________

4. 在其他时候_________ 5. 形状和大小________________ 6. 金箍棒______________

7. 感兴趣_____________ 8. 猴王______________________ 9.变成________________

10. 出版______________ 11. 帮助弱小__________________ 12.能够做______________ C.根据文章内容，写出正确的句子。

①猴王是谁？ 他是西游记里的主要角色。

_______________________________________________________________________________ ② 猴王不会做什么？他不能把自己变成人，除非他能把尾巴藏起来.

D.根据文章内容，正确写出下列句子的翻译。

1. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.

2. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.

E语法：完成下列填空，并且每一项写出两个例子。

掌握unless ,as soon as ,so ...that ...,引导的状语从句来连接故事。

1.Unless意为“（ ）”，用来引导条件状语从句，相当于if...not..。

?

?

2.如果主句用一般将来时，从句要用（

?

?

3.As soon as意为“（

与unless一样也遵循（

4.So...that...意为“（

与too...to...互换。

?

?

），即主将从现原则。 ）”，用来引导时间状语从句，时态上）的原则。 ）”可用来引导结果状语从句，可

篇二：人教新目标2014春八年级下册unit6An old man tried to move the mountains全单元知识点和练习

Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

知识点讲解与练习

Section A

1. How does the story ? 故事是怎么发生的？

【解析】begin → began → begun v 开始

→ beginning n 开始 at the beginning of 在……开始

【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事

Li Yundi ______________(begin) to play the piano at the age of 4.

2. A man he could do it.

一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。

【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人

【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell

(1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语

【记】He wants to improve his __________ English, by ________English with native

____________.(speak)

▲ say“讲，说”，强调说话内容。

Say it in Chinese please． 请用汉语说。

He says that he saw the man yesterday． 他说昨天我看见这个人了。

It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time.

据说他能呆在水里很长时间。

▲ speak vt，“说”“讲”，其宾语常是某种语言。speak French说法语；

▲talk“讲、谈论，谈话”是不及物动词，

They are talking about the film． 他们正谈论这部电影。

The teacher is talking with Mike． 老师正和迈克谈话。

▲tell“告诉,对?说”.作及物动词，

My mother tells me to buy some fruit．

【记】 After she spoke at the meeting, she talked with the students. She told them that what

she was very important.

练习一：

1. Did he _____ it in English?

A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk

2. The teacher _____ us to finish the homework in time.

A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks

3.What would you like to ______ us about you hometown.

A. speak B. talk C. say D. Tell

练习二：选用 say speak talk tell的适当形式填空。

１. He ____________ he is busy．

２.”What language do you _________﹖” ″I ___________ Chinese．″

３.The teacher is _________ loudly to the students．

４.She is _________ with her classmates．

５.Please _________ me the news

【重庆3】— The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in

Guangdong.

— Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.

A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks

【2013广东】I always tell my students ___ on the road because it’s really dangerous.

A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play

【2013广西贺州】Our teacher often tells us _____ in the river. It’s dangerous.

A. don’t swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming

【2013山东临沂】My parents often tell me____ too much junk food because it’s bad for my

health.

A. not eating B. not to eat C. eating D. to eat

【2013湖北随州】 —What did your teacher say this morning? —She told us ______ make faces in class.

A. to not B. not to C. do not D. didn't

【解析2】never 从不；绝不

【2011四川乐山1】 –Do you often go fishing with your father?

–No, _______. I don’t like fishing at all.

A. never B. always C. usually

【2011山东滨州2】 – Do you often go to the gym?

– No, ________. I don’t like sports at all.

A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually

【2012山东济南3】—Have you ever been to Disneyland?

—No, ______.I hope I can go there next year.

A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often

【2013阜康4】Western people ____ use Mr. or Mars before their given names.

A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never

3. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when they were moving the

mountains.

一个人看到愚公和他的（孩子们/ 家人）的时候，他们正在努力地移山。

【解析】work on 忙于； 从事

【2011湖南邵阳】— Could I borrow your computer, Bob?

— Sorry, I am _______it.

A. taking out B. turning on C. working on

A. on B. to C. as D. out

4. the man finished ( taking/speaking) , Yu Gong said that his family could the mountains after he died.

这个人一（说） 完， 愚公就说他死后，他的子子孙孙还可以继续移山。

【解析1】as soon as 一……就……

（引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）

【2013重庆4】I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ___the summer holidays start.

A．while B．since C. until D. as soon as

【2013黑龙江2】 Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper

_____ you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it!

A. as if B. as soon as C. although

【解析2】 continue doing sth =go on doing sth 继续做某事(前后做同一件事)

continue to do sth = go on to do sth 继续做某事（前后不是同一件事）

①Let’s continue____________(read) the text.

②Many students hope to continue ________ (study) after _______(finish) school.

（ ）③ The two teams continued _____ the game after half an hour.

A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

5. Finally , a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent (two/three) gods to

最后，神被愚公的精神感动了，派了（两/三个） 神把山移走了。

【解析】 take away 把……带走

【2013湖北宜昌2】36. —What smells terrible?

—Sorry, I’ll _______ my shoes and wash them at once.

A. put away B. take away C. move away D. get away

6. This story us that you can never (know / see) what’s possible you

try to make it happen.

这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会（知道/ 看见） 什么是可能的。

【解析1】remind 提醒；使想起

【拓展】remind =make sb. remember v 使记住

【记】re+ mind → remind

①Don’t worry, I’ll remind you_________(get )up early.

( ) ②Action movies ___me of Jackie Chan,

A. remind B. think C. hear D. miss

( )③ The story reminds me __an experience I once had.

A. of B. to C. with D. for

( ) ④This photo reminds me _____ my English teacher, Miss Green.

A. to B. of C. in D. From

【2012甘肃兰州】I like these photos and they can ___ me ___ the life

living in the countryside.

A. think; of B. remind ;of C. let; down D. wake; up

【解析2】 unless 如果不，除非

【2013江苏连云港1】5. I won't watch basketball matches ________ James is

playing. He pays much attention to teamwork.

A. unless B. if C. although D. Since

【2013浙江绍兴2】—Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning.

—Yeah, ____bad weather stops her.

A. when B. unless C. because D. since

【2013安徽4】The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ______we take

action to protect them.

A. since B. if C. until D. unless

7. So the story of Yu Gong?

你们认为愚公移山的故事怎么样？

【解析】What do you think about … ？ “你认为……怎么样？”

A. No, I don’t like it B. The people and the music

C. I like it very much D. Yes, I like it

( ) ② — ____ do you ___ this book? —It is very interesting.

A. How; think about B. How; think of

(转载于:www.smhaida.com 海 达 范 文网:old前面加a还是an)

C. What ; think of D. What; think

( ) ③ What do you think ___ the movie.

A. about B. of C. in D. over

( ) ④ We have many things to _____ before going there.

A. think over B. think for C. think about

【2011曲靖中考】— _____ do you ___ your best friend Gina?

— Well, she is smart , outgoing and a good listener.

A. How; about B. How; with C. What; like D. What; think of

8.Yu Gong found his problem.

愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好办法。

【解析1】a good way to do sth. 一个做某事的办法

( ) She is very clever and she can always think of good ways ___ the problem.

A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. solved

【解析2】solve v 解决 → solution n 解决的办法

Can you help me solve the problem?

It’s your turn to answer my question.

( ) In class Miss Li asked me to _____ a question.

A. solve B. answer C. solving D. answered

9.Well, I still don’t you. 嗯，我依然不同意你的看法。

【解析】agree v→ (反)disagree → agreement n同意

(1) agree with sb. 同意某人（ 表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法）

I agree with you.

We agreed on the price.

We agreed to their arrange

He agreed to go with us.

①— Do you agree with him?

— No, I ___________ (agree ) with him.

( ) ②—I think English is more useful than Chinese.

—I don’t ____ you. They are both useful.

A. get on with B. catch up with C. talk with D. agree with

10. I think we should try to find ways to solve a problem.

我认为我们应该试着找其他的方法来解决问题。

【解析】⑴another ― 另一个； 另外的‖ ,泛指三种或三种以上的另一个。 This coat is too small, please show me another one.

⑵ others ―另一些‖ , 和some对比使用时，无“其他”之意。

Some students are singing ; others are dancing.

⑶ the others ―其余的‖ , 指在一个范围内的其他全部。

Lisa is taller than the others in our class.

⑷the other ―另一个‖ , 指两者中的另一个。

I have two sister, one is a teacher, the other is a doctor.

( )① I bought two books in Hong Kong. One is about travel , ____ is about teaching.

篇三：Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section A(2d-3c)导学案

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

Section A (2d-3c)

【目标】：1.能够熟记并正确使用本课单词和短语：

2. 了解传统故事

3.培养学生的阅读能力。

【重难点】：重点: 了解一些传统故事的知识，讨论西游记里熟悉的故事情节，分析里面的角色

难点 : 1、掌握文中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。2、培养学生的阅读能力。

自主预习

（一） 预习任务认读并书写本课单词 1.个人自读，记忆单词．2.小组互相检查读、写情况．

（二） 预习诊断

A．单词

隐藏___________尾巴___________有魔力的___________

棍___________使激动___________西方国家的___________

B.短语

1. 变成___________________ 2. 从前

_________________________

3. 解决问题_____________________ 4. 有点傻__________________

5. 赞同_________________________________ 6. 其他的办法_________________________

7. 代替________________________ 8. 修路____________________

9. 不同看法______________ 10.第一次______________

11、普通的猴子______________ 12、72变______________

13、一、、、就、、、______________ 14、出版______________

15、感兴趣______________ 16、金箍棒 ______________

C.英汉互译下列句子

1、故事如何开始的？ 从前有个老人…

________________________________________________________________

② 接下来发生了什么？ 那人的话一结束，愚公说他死后他的家人会继续移山。

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

③ 愚公为什么移山？ 因为山太大了，他们走到另一边需要很长的时间。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

④猴王是谁？ 他是西游记里的主要角色。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _

⑤ 猴王不会做什么？他不能把自己变成人，除非他能把尾巴藏起来昨天天气很糟糕。

（三） 预习疑问

你在预习中遇到的问题有哪些？

1

二．合作交流

1、 预习交流 2

篇四：人教新目标2014春八年级下册unit7An old man tried to move the mountains全单元知识点和练习

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

课文重难点讲解

Section A

【解析1】square ⑴ adj. ―平方米‖ , 用于数字后表面积。

⑵ n , 正方形；广场

Many old people like dancing on the square after supper.

【解析2】in size = have /has an area of...

（面积）大小

【解析1】1,025 meters ―深1,025米‖

【注】在英语中，表示事物的长、宽、高、深等时，主要有两种表达方式：

结构1：―基数词 + 单位名词+ 形容词（long,wide,tall, deep等）‖。

如果数词超过1，单位名词要用复数形式。

【注】单位词有：meter; foot; inch; kilogram 等

Yao Ming is over 2 meters tall.

The river is 50 meters wide.

―基数词+ 单位名词+ in + 名词（length; width; height; depth等）

two meters long = two meters in length 2米长

three feet high = two feet in height. 3英尺高

结构2： 长、宽、高、深还可用复合形容词表示

Jeremy Shu-How Lin is a 1.91-meter-tall- basketball player.

【解析2】deep adj. 深的 take a deep breath.深深呼吸

【拓展】 adj → n

【解析】 ―any other +可数名词的单数‖ 任何其他的

【用法1】any other ―其他任何一个‖ ,后接可数名词单数，

通常用于比较级，多用于同一范围内相比较。

Shanghai is bigger than in China.

【用法2】 ―any other +可数名词单数‖ 可与 ―the other + 可数名词复‖互换，也可用最高

级形式表达。

Lucy is more careful than in her class.

(any other + 可数名词单数）

=Lucy is more careful than in her class.

(the other + 名词复数）

= Lucy is in her class.

【2013山东烟台】China is larger than ____ in Africa.

A. the other countries B. any other

C. any of the other countries D. any other country

【解析1】a lot … ……..得多；很多；非常

【辨析】(1) a lot 很多，做副词短语，修饰动词，放在动词之后。相当于very much. ( ) He knows ____ about this event.

A. a lot of B. lots of C. many D. a lot

(2)a lot of = lots of + 复数名词

( ) He drinks _____. He’s got ___ money but not ____ friends.

A. a lot; plenty of ; much B. much; a lot of ; many

C. a lot; a lot of; many D. a lot of ; a lot; a lot of

【解析2】 population 人口；人口数量 ①population做主语且强度整体人口时，谓语动词一般用单数，

The population increasing faster and faster.

②当主语时―人口的百分之几、几分之几‖时，谓语动词常用复数形式。

Three quarters of the population workers.

③ 表示人口的\"多\"或\"少\"时, 用"large"或"small"

The population of China is very 中国人口众多

( ) The population of the town is much ___ than that of your town.

A. less B. fewer C. smaller

④ 询问某国、某地有多少人口时, 用\"How large...?";

How large is the population of your hometown? 你们家乡有多少人口?

提问有多少人口，常用― what is the population of …?‖

What is the population of Canada? 加拿大的人口有多少?

表示 ―某地有多少人口‖ 时，常用 ―… has a population of …‖ 句型

India has a population of more than one billion..

( )The experts think that India’s population may be2012.

A. much; by B. more; in C. larger; by D. larger; on

【2013湖北荆州3】The word’s population is growing ____ and there

is _____ land and water for growing rice.

A. more; less B. larger; fewer C. larger; less D. more; fewer

【湖南衡阳1】 — _____ the population of China?

— It’s about 1.3 billion.

A. What’s B. How many is C. How much is

【解析】much ……得多 （修饰比较级）

类似的词还有：even ―更......‖ , a lot ―很多；......得多‖ a little ―比......一点‖

My classroom is a little bigger than yours.

【2013湖北黄石】I am good at math, but his English is ____ than mine.

A. much better B. more better C. very better D. pretty better

【解析】even 甚至 (用在比较级前，表示程度）

【2012山东济宁】In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even ____.

A. well B .better C. more D. Worse

【解析】 tour n 旅行 → tourist n 旅游者→ touristy adj. 游客很多的.

tour guide 导游

My brother wants to be a __________(tourist) guide.

①The Stone Forest is an exciting sight. But it is too__________.(tour)

②Beijing is a __________(tourist) city.

③The Great Wall is very famous in the world . So it is _______(tour).

travel v 旅行 → traveller n 旅游者→ travelling adj. 旅行的

（ ） Mr. Brown ____ by train for about a week.

A. has traveled B. travels C. travel D. is traviling

【记】 观光游玩用tour ，长途陆路用journey， 短途短期用trip，

travel 用法最普遍，特别用于指―游记‖

( ) Jim went on a guided five-day _____ of Beijing this summer.

A. travel B. journey C. trip D. Tour

【解析】how long 多长；多久

⑴ 对长度提问

— How long is the table?

— About 1.2 meters.

⑵ 对时间提问，常用for或since引导的时间状语来回答。

— How long does it take you to do your homework in the evening?

— For two hours.

【2013上海2】38. —_______ have you been in the sports club?

—Since the first month I came to the school.

A. How old B. How long C. How much D. How soon

【2013湖北孝感3】—______ have you been married?

—For twenty years

A. How far B. how often C. how long D. how soon

【2013上海3】38. —_______ have you been in the sports club?

—Since the first month I came to the school.

A. How old B. How long C. How much D. How soon

【解析】amazing adj. 惊人的，令人吃惊的

【2011昭通】 I was very surprised when the alien went into a souvenir shop.

A. excited B. amazing C. relaxing D. amazed

【2013青岛3】42. It is ______ that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself ______ within

about 130 days

A. terrified, successful B. scary, successfully

C. amazing, successfully D. convincing, successful

【2011广东2】40. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?

—Yes, but I think it’s ______. I fell asleep when I saw it.

A. exciting B. boring C. bored D. Excited

【解析】

protect v ―保护‖ We should protect children.

Protect your eyes from the sun. 不要让阳光伤害你的眼睛。

【解析】as ① conj.像……一样，正如 （用来引导状语从句）

I was surprised as he opened the door.

I get job as a teacher.

【2011本溪5】 Mrs. Black doesn’t agree to keep a cat ___ a pet because she hates cats.

A. for B. on C. as D. with

【2011山东聊城4】31. We’ll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous ____ its

food.

A. of

B. to C. for D. as

【解析】as far as I know据我所知

see,等连用，可放在句首或句中。

【记】as far as I can remember 据我所记得的

【2011山东潍坊】The magazine was started by Becky, ____ I know.

A. as far as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as much as

【解析】one of + the adj. 最高级 + 可数名词复数

【2011曲靖中考】A good book may be one of your best __________(friend).

【2011曲靖中考】Qujing is one of ____ cities in Yunnan , and has attracted many people living

and working here.

A. the largest B. the large C. larger D. largest

（重庆市2012）－What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?

－Oh! It’s one of ______ films I’ve ever seen.

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. most interesting D. the most interesting

【解析】southwestern 西南方向的

【解析】famous = well – know adj. 著名的， 有名的

China is famous for the Great Wall and Pandas

Lu Xun was famous as a writer.

( )① Einstein was famous ____ a great scientist.

A. for B. as C. like D. because

( )② Suzhou is famous ____ a beautiful city in our country.

A. to B. for C. as D. of

【解析1】include 包括；包含

（放在被包括的对象之前）

①I have many pen pals ____________(include) Lucy.

（ ）②All the people must take part in the activities, _____ the monitors and the teachers.

A. include B. including C. included D. to include

【2012贵州遵义】Many people will go to the concert, __________(include) teachers, students

and parents.

【兰州】 Ten people _____________(包含) a baby, were hurt in the crash.

【解析2】freezing adj. 冻冰的；结冰的

freezing adj. 冻冰的，结冰的

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