牛津版高二英语m5unit1作文题目

篇一：高二英语模块五Unit1练习 牛津版

高二英语模块五Unit1练习

一、根据首字母或中文完成单词

1． If you __________ (背叛) your friend ,you will lose him.

2． He pretended not to find his mistakes ;it is ___________(愚蠢) of him to

____________ （忽略）his own mistakes.

3． Finally he __________(承认) committing that crime.

4． You’d better ___________ （原谅）him ;he didn’t do it

_______________________(故意地).

5． I can’t stand your ________________(行为).It made me a bit ________________(尴

尬)

6． Don’t laugh at him .It’s impolite to t___________ others.

7． He never invites his friends to dinner. He is very m________ with money.

8． His questions placed me in a d______________ ;I don’t know how to answer them.

9． You are a bit absent-minded ;You should f__________ your attention on your

study.

10． If you are late for class, you should a____________ to your teacher.

11． Don’t d____________ his honesty. You can believe in him.

12． The old man is very s_____________ ;it’s not easy to persuade him to follow

you.

二、课文内容填空(熟悉课文后上再做)

1． I feel _________ by my friends.We have been best friends since __________ school.

Some children say we are no ___________because we are both very ____________ and like to study.We are both very ____________ and we both get good __________ at school.

2． On Monday ,we had a _________ maths test. I must have sounded very ___________

of myself after the test. I was ________ to get a good mark But I was wrong .I failed .I felt so _________.I didn’t feel like I was _____________ my studies .

3． I didn’t want others to know that .I was ___________ to be cheerful ,but Hannah

_________ something was wrong .I told her the truth .I ____________ how badly I had done. I made her ________ not to tell anyone and she said she would keep my ___________.

4． To my surprise, the next day ,I noticed that my classmates were ___________

at me .I was so ________ that I felt like crying.I thought that Hannah must have _____________ told others .

5． I was so angry that I went __________ to her and blamed her because she

couldn’t keep her __________.She ________ that shed hadn’t told anyone.but I don’t _________ her .I don’t think I can _________ her .because everyone ___________ me now.

6． I have a ____________. My best friend has stopped __________ to me .We have

been best friends ____________ childhood.Last week , we had a match _______ another school.The other team was __________ and we really had to __________. Matthew was playing really badly.He seemed ____________ and as a ____________ of his ___________ playing,we lost the game.

7． I thought he was not trying hard enough and he got very __________ with me .He

said it wasn’t his __________ and I shouldn’t ___________ at him. Then we both started shouting at each other and it __________ into a horrible ______________.He kept on saying really __________ things to hurt me .I feel really __________ because I said some really ___________ things too,but I can’t _________ seeing our team lose .

8． These days he has been very __________and looks sad. He is usually _________

and outgoing .Yesterday ,I saw him talking to another boy ,and I can’t help _________ if he wants the boy to be his friend __________ of me . What should I do ?

三、词组选择(注意形式)

get along (on) keep one’s word forgive ? for in trouble as a

result (of)blame ? forin publicbe proud of be sure to dofeel like be determined to do turn intocan’t help doing sth instead of can’t stand doing

1. You can’t shout ____________.It will bother others.

2. If you work hard ,you ______________ realize your dream.

3. Yesterday it rained very heavily.__________________, our journey was delayed.

4. Liu Xiang is a great athlete and has won a lot of gold medals. The Chinese people

____________________ him

5. Now he is very busy If it is convenient ,would you like to go ______________ him ?

6. Why didn’t you come yesterday ? Once you promise others ,you should

_____________________.

7. People in that area often have words with each other. Sometimes the quarrels

__________________ fights.

8. Are you thirsty ? Would you _____________ a cup of tea?

9. After many years of hard work ,he _______________ well with his job.

10. Don’t __________ him _______ his mistake .After all ,he is a small boy.

11. After the quarrel ,he asked her to __________ him __________his rudeness.

12. Don’t hesitate to come to me .Once you are _________, I will help you .

13. He hasn’t arrived .I ________________(wait) for him any longer.

14. The movie was very interesting .We ___________________(laugh) during the movie.

15. He has a strong will. Once he gets down to his work, he ___________________ stick

to it.

四、句型转换

1. When we were in primary school ,we were best friends ;now we are still best friends. We ________ _________ best friends __________ __________ school .

2. He is very happy .I guess he has passed the exam.

He is very happy . He must _________ __________ the exam.

3. It is a shame that she cheated in the competition. She regretted that .

She _________ ___________ that she cheated in the competition.

4. He was determined that he would face all difficulties with courage.

He was ___________ _________ ________ all difficulties with courage.

5. He was absent from the meeting . Unexpectedly ,he was fired.

He lost his job _________ _________ __________ _________ his ____________ from the meeting .

6. He pretended to be ill and didn’t attend the meeting .Later he told me the truth.

He __________ ______________ to be ill and wasn’t present _______ the meeting.

7. A good Diet is very important for a person .Exercise is important ,too.

A good diet is very important and ________ _________ exercise.

8.I doubt his honesty.

I doubt ________ he is ___________.

I have some doubt _______ he is ___________.

五、句子翻译

1. 自从毕业以来，他一直在那家公司里工作。(since)

He has _____________________________________________________________________________.

2. 昨天我们突然考了数学，我取得了很好的分数。

Yesterday we _______________________________________________________________________.

3. 不管困难有多大，我一定能克服。(be sure to )

No matter ___________________________________________________________________________.

4. 当他察觉周围的事物有点古怪时，他开始不安起来。(sense)

When he ___________________________________________________________________________.

5. 他发誓他会守诺，不会告诉别人我的秘密。(swear)

He

________________________________________________________________________________.

6. 请你原谅他！他并不是有意对你说刻薄的话的。(forgive)

___________________________________________________________________________________.

7. 我感到很内疚因为我没能帮助他摆脱麻烦。(guilty)

___________________________________________________________________________________.

8. 他对周围的事物很好奇。总是禁不住地想知道事情发生的原委。(can’t help)

____________________________________________________________________________________

六、阅读理解

（A）

A high school history teacher once told us，“If you make one close friend in school，you will be most fortunate．A true friend is someone who stays with you for life．”Experience teaches that he is right．Good friendships are just not easily formed． It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to develop．However，there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendships we want．

To most of us，friendships are considered very important，but we need to be clear in our own minds the kinds of friendships we want．Are they to be close or kept at arm's length？Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface？For some people，many friendships on the surface are quite enough—and that's all right．But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our friends' expectations．If one wants more from the friendship than the other，and if this is not talked about，one is likely at last to feel that he's holding the short end of the stick．The sharing of personal experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams，is the surest way to deepen friendships．But it must be undertaken（进行）slowly and carried on only if there are signs of interest and action in return．

What are some of the difficulties to friendship？The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon．Deep relationships take time．Another“major difficulty” is the selfishness to think one“possesses”the other，including his time and attention．Similarly，friendships require actions in return．In other words，you must give as much as you take．Finally there is a question of taking care of．Unless you spend reasonable time together，talking on the phone，writing letters，doing things together，friendships will die away．

a）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

（ ）1．Making a good friend，one need to consider what kind of friendships he wants． （ ）2．It is right that friendships on the surface is quite enough．

（ ）3．All friendships should be close relationships．

（ ）4．True friends are willing to share each other's experiences．

（ ）5．There is no question of taking care of between true friends．

(B) Adaptation of Living Things

Certain animals and plants develop characteristics that help them deal with their environment better than others of their kind. This natural biological process is called adaptation. Among the superior characteristics developed through adaptation are those that may help in getting food or shelter, in providing protection, and in producing and protecting the young. That results in the evolution of more and more organisms that are better fitted to their environments.

Each living thing is adapted to its way of life in a general way, but each is adapted especially to its own distinct class. A plant, for example, depends upon its roots to fix itself firmly and to absorb water and inorganic chemicals. It depends upon its green leaves for using the sun's energy to make food from inorganic chemicals. These are general adaptations, common to most plants. In addition, there are special adaptations that only certain kinds of plants have.

Many animals have adaptations that help them escape from their enemies. Some insects are hidden by their body color or shape, and many look like a leaf or a little branch. The coats of deer are colored to mix with the surroundings. Many animals have the ability to remain completely still when an enemy is near.

Organisms have a great variety of ways of adapting. They may adapt in their structure, function, and genetics; in their development and production of the young; and in other respects. An organism may create its own environment, as do warm-blooded mammals, which have the ability to adjust body heat exactly to maintain their ideal temperature despite changing weather. Usually adaptations are an advantage, but sometimes an organism is so well adapted to a particular environment that if conditions change, it finds it difficult or impossible to readapt to the new conditions.

1. Some plants and animals develop superior characteristics so that they may

A) help others of their kind get food, shelter and other things needed.

B) survive even in extremely severe conditions.

C) become better adapted to the environments than others of their kind.

D) result in the evolution and production of more intelligent organisms.

2. In the first paragraph, the word "environments" could best be replaced by

A) contexts. B) surroundings. C) neighbors. D) Enemies.

3. It can be inferred from this passage that the feathers of a bird are colored

A) to frighten its enemies. B) to attract its enemies.

C) to adjust its body heat. D) to match its environment

4. Which of the following is not directly mentioned in the passage?

A) A living thing way adapt in its structure. B) An organism may adapt in its function.

C) A living creature may adapt in its genetic makeup.

D) A living organism may adapt in its sleeping habit.

5. The author cites the behavior of warm-blooded mammals in order to that a living thing may have the ability

A) to create an environment of its own.

B) to remain still when an enemy is near.

C) to make food from inorganic chemicals.

D) to change the color of its skin.

篇二：高二英语9月月考试题(M5 - Unit1)

2012年下学期高二英语月考试题（M5 - Unit1）

班级姓名学号第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）

第一节 听力理解（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）

听下面9段对话，每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题目中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出3秒钟的时间作答时间，每段对话听两遍。

听下面的对话，回答第一小题

1.Why is the woman moving to a new flat?

A. She needs a quie(转 载 于:wWW.zw2.Cn 爱作文网)ter place.

B. The new flat is near the school.

C. The present one is too expensive.

听下面一段对话，回答第二小题

2.What time will Jim arrive ?

A. 7:30 B. 8:00C 8:15

听下面一段对话，回答第3小题

3. What does the woman suggest the man do ?

A. Lose some weight . B. Talk to her sister . C. Introduce himself first . 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题

4. What dose the woman suggest?

A. They don't have to go to the concert .

B. His brother will let them use the car .

C. The bus is with them.

听下面一段对话，回答第5小题

5. On which days next week will the man have examinations?

A. Every day except Thursday.

B. Monday,Wednesday and Friday.

C. Monday,Tuesday and Friday

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题

6. What did the doctor do first?

A. Gave the patient some medicine.

B. Took the patient's temperature.

C. Let the patient go to a drugstore.

7. What did the doctor ask the patient to do?

A. Have enough sleep.B. Drink plenty of water. C. Go to the doctor's again. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题

8. Where are the two speakers?

A. At the ticket office.

B. At the bus station.

C. At the airport.

9. What causes the delay of selling the tickets?

A. The computer doesn?t work well.

B. Some of the people there jump the queue.

C. Only a few people sell the tickets.

10. Why are there so many people expecting to go to the concert?

A. They have never been to the concert in the music hall before.

B. They have been looking forward to it.

C. They are on vacation and have nothing else to do.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题

11. What is the relationship between the people?

A. Headmaster and teacher B. Teacher and student.

C. Father and daughter.

12. What reason did the woman give for being late yesterday?

A. She visited her grandfather.

B. She was ill and went to the hospital.

C. Her alarm clock didn?t work and the bus broke down.

13. What did the woman say about her grandfather earlier?

A. Her grandfather was going to have an operation.

B. Her grandfather had already had an operation.

C. Her grandfather was ill.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题

14. What are the speakers talking about?

A. The latest news.B. A new magazine.C. Buying and selling.

15. How much does the Newsweek cost?

A. $1B. $4.50C. $3.50

16. What is the Washington Post?

A. A newspaper. B. A book C. A magazine

第二节 笔录要点（共4小题，每题词1分，满分4分）

听下面一段材料，将第17至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题水超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的时

第二部分 知识运用

第一节单项填空（20分）

21. It is you rather than he that______ for this terrible accident.

A. is blamedB. is to blameC. are to blame D. should blame

22. It?s no good ____ problems with a man like that.

A. to discuss B. discussedC. discussingD. to be discussed

23. Sarah felt like ____ when she found out that she had been chatting online with a boy

student of her same class.

A. cry B. to cry C. being crying D. crying

24.1. I won?t stand your __________ to me like that.

A. talk B. talks C. talkingD. talked

25. It ________ last night for the ground is wet.

A. must have rainedB. must rain

C. might rainD. should have rained

26. She ________the key.

A. admitted takingB. admitted to take

C. admitted having taken D. admitted to have taken

27.____ warmly for his work, he was too excited ____ asleep.

A. Praising; to fall B. To praise; to fall C. Praised; falling D. Praised; to fall

28. The doctor did everything he could ____ the patient.

A. save B. to saveC. savingD. saved

29. She had no choice but ____ to sleep.

A. go B. to go C. going D. gone

30. I have no doubt ______ he will overcome all his difficulties.

A. whetherB. thatC. if D. as to

第二节完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第26至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her

several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible.”

One bright morning I clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!

Then it dawned on(被领悟) me. I had been her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.

That was quite an important others through the dirty window of my , through my own shortcomings?

Since then, whenever I wanted to someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”

Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.

31. A. justB. only C. evenD. still

32. A. window B. door C. house D. table

33. A. Before B. Because C. While D. After

34. A. dirty B. unclearC. uglyD. funny

35. A. askedB. managedC. decidedD. promised

36. A. Across B. In C. Through D. By

37. A. watching B. criticizing C. looking D. observing

38. A. lesson B. thingC. day D. story

39. A. eyesB. mindC. thought D. heart

40. A. help B. trouble C. judgeD. dislike

第三部分 阅读技能 (共三节；满分35分)

第一节 阅读理解 （共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

I rushed into an ugly little shop to have my heels (鞋后跟) repaired. “Please hurry.” I begged.

The shoemaker looked at me over his glasses. “Now, lady, it won?t be long. I want to do a good job. You see, I have a tradition to live up to. My father was a shoemaker. He always told me, ?Son, do the best job on every shoe that comes into the shop, and be proud of your fine work.?”

As he handed me the finished shoes, he said, “These will last a long time.”

I left the shop with a warm and grateful(感激的) feeling. This was the beginning of our friendship. Since then I went into his shop every few days to talk with him.

One day, I went in, disappointed and angry, because of a poor job some painters had done for me.

“They had no pride in their work.” I said. “They didn?t want to work. They just wanted to collect their money for doing nothing. What can be done about it?”

“There is only one way. Every man or woman who hasn?t a prideful tradition must start building one. No matter what kind of work a man does, if he gives it his best each day, he is starting a tradition for his children to live up to. And he is making lots of happiness for himself. ”

I went to Europe for a few months. When I returned, I learned that the old shoemaker suddenly had got sick two weeks before, right there in his shop. He had died a few days later. I went home with a heavy heart. I would miss him. He had left me something—an important piece of wisdom(至理名言).

I shall always remember: “If you have a prideful tradition, you must carry it on; if you have

not, then start building one now.”

41. The old shoemaker thought to do his best in his work each day was to .

A. build a tradition for his children to be proud of

B. start a tradition for himself to live up to

C. make plenty of happiness for himself

D. make lots of happiness for others

42. According to the old shoemaker's opinion, if one didn't do a good job, he A. just wanted to collect others' money

C. wasn?t proud of his work B. just wanted to do nothing D. didn?t have a prideful tradition

.

A. she had the heels of her shoes repaired by him

B. he did a good job to the heels of her shoes

C. she went into the shop every few days to talk with him

D. he taught her an important piece of wisdom

44. The old shoemaker died A. a few months after the lady went to Europe

B. a few days before the lady returned from Europe

C. two weeks before the lady returned from Europe

D. a few days after the lady returned from Europe

B.

Why does the weight come back so quickly once I stop dieting?

We know the effect of calories have on your body. For each pound of weight that your body carries, it takes about 12 calories per pound per day to keep it alive. If you weigh 150 pounds, you therefore need about (150×12) 1,800 calories per day to keep yourself alive and maintain that same weight.

If you were to eat more than 1,800 calories per day, the surplus turns into fat. It takes about 3,600 extra calories to make a pound of fat.

Let?s say that you were to eat, on average, 2,000 calories per day. That extra 200 calories per day is going to turn into fat. However, you will eventually hit a point of equilibrium (平衡) because as you put on weight, you need more calories to maintain that weight. So, a person eating an average of 2,000 calories per day will hit equilibrium at (2,000/12) 166.67 pounds.

The diet really takes the weight off. But the weight comes right back when you return to your “normal” eating pattern. The weight appears to come back so quickly because when you are at your lightest, you tend to gain more weight each day. The lighter you are, the fewer calories you need. If you only need 1,500 calories per day and you?re eating 2,000, you?re going to gain weight faster than if you need 1,800 and you?re eating 2,000.

There are only two ways to keep the weight off.

Change your overall eating pattern so that you take in, on average, fewer calories than before you went on the diet.

Start exercising so that you “burn” the extra calories you take in.

The best course of action is a combination of these two options.

篇三：译林牛津版高二英语必修五unit1 知识点及语法总结

译林牛津版高二英语必修五unit1 知识点及语法总结

Welcome to the unit &Reading

I. 重点单词

1. betray. vt.

1) 出卖；背叛

He would rather die than betray his country to the enemy.

2) 显露；泄露

The expression on her face betrays her anger.

2. pretend. vt/vi

1)vt. 假装，佯装, 后接不定式和从句做宾语。

She pretended to be reading. 她假装在看书。

2）vi. 假装

She wasn’t really crying, she was only pretending.

3. admit. vt

1) 承认；供认

admit doing sth. 承认做某事 admit to sb. 向某人承认

He admitted his crime.

2) 许可进入，准许进入

admit sb. to/into--- 接纳某人进入...; 吸收某人参加...

He is admitted to Nanjing University this year.

3) 容纳, 容许

The cinema admits about 2000 people.

4) admit of 容许有; 有...可能; 容有...的余地

His illness admits of no delay.

4. swear. vt/vi 发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂

swear to sb. / swear that 从句 向某人承诺发誓

swear—swore ---sworn

5. focus. n/vt/vi

1) n. 焦点，注意力

put focus on 集中注意力于…..

2) vi/vt

focus on集中注意力于….

近义词组：

concentrate on

pay full attention to

devote … to

6. guilty. adj 有罪的

1) be guilty of “犯了??罪”

In the process of gaining our rightful place, we must not be guilty of wrongful deeds.

2)be found guilty 被判决有罪

Maggie could be sentenced to up to three years in prision if (he was) found guilty.

7. remark. Vt / n 评论

make remarks on sth = make comments on sth 对…作出评论

8. apologize. vi 道歉

apologize to sb=make an apology to sb 向某人道歉

9. sensitive. adj 敏感的;体贴的

be sensitive to 对…体贴，敏感

10. blame. n/vt 责备

1) n. put blame on sb 责备某人

2) vt. blame sb for sth 因某事责备某人

blame sth on sb 把某事归咎于某人

He blamed his faiure on his teacher.

sb be to blame= sb should be blamed 主动形式表被动

You are to blame. 你应该受责备。

11. gifted. adj = talented 有天赋的

1) be gifted for/as 有…天赋

2) have a gift for有…天赋

II. 重点词组

1. beg sb to do sth 恳求某人做某事

2. stare at 凝视

glare at 怒视

gaze at 瞪眼看

3. keep one’s word 守诺言

break one’s word 食言

have a word with 与…交谈

have a words with 与…吵架

4. feel like doing 想要做某事

sound like 听起来像

5. go straight to 径直去…

6. spy on 监视

watch over 看管

7. keep pace with 与…协调一致

keep up with 跟上

8. as a result of 由于

because of= due to=owing to 由于

as a result 结果

result in 导致

result from 源于，由于

9. turn into 转变成

turn up 出现，出席

turn out 结果是

turn sb down 拒绝

turn around 转身；逆转

turn to 转向

10. as well as 和

as well 也

may as well 不如不妨

11. shout at 朝…大喊( 生气，愤怒)

shout to朝…大喊（指远处）

12. make some cruel remarks 咒骂某人，说坏话

13. even though 即使

14. can not help doing sth 禁不住做某事

can’t help but do sth 只好做某事

can’t help to do sth 不能帮助做某事

15. accuse sb of sth 指控某人某事

inform.. of… 告知

approve… of 同意

warn… of… 警告

III.重点句式

1. I must have sounded very proud of myself after the quiz, saying how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark. （page 2）

（1）“must+完成时”表示对过去事情语气比较肯定的推测。对现在推测，用must be. They must have been laughing behind my back. (page 2）

他们在我背后一定是笑得合不拢嘴。

① “must+完成时”结构的反义疑问句，疑问部分应根据must后的动词形式采用相应的形式，可用have (has)，也可用did。但若句中出现了过去时间状语，则只能用did。 He must have read it, hasn’t /didn’t he? 他一定读过它，是吗?

He must have left yesterday, didn’t he? 他昨天一定走了，是吗?

② 表示推测的否定结构要用“can not /can’t”, 或者是can +其他具有否定意义的副词。例如：

You can’t be tired — you’ve only been working for an hour.

你不可能疲倦，你只工作了一小时。

（2）….., saying how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark 是非谓语动词doing做原因状语；how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark 是how 引导的名词性从句做say的宾语。

2. I thought that Hannah must have told everyone about my grades after promising me not to.（page 2）

1) must have told 表示对过去推测；

2）after promising me not to=after she promised not to tell anyone.

a. after引导的状语从句，当从句的主语she与主句的主语Hannah 一致时，从句的she 可以省略，同时从句的谓语动词promised 要变成非谓语形式promising;

b. promising me not to 属于 to do 不定式省略动词do 的情况，在某些动词后，如：promise, like, hope, want 等，为避免与上一句to do中的动词重复，可省略to后的动词。

3. I cannot help wondering if he wants Peter to be his best friend instead of me. （page 3）

1）if he wants Peter to be his best friend instead of me为wonder 的宾语从句

2）wonder vt. (对)...感到奇怪; 想知道，不知道

① I wonder if/whether you… 可用来客气地提出请求；wonder后可接其他连接词引导的宾语从句。例如：

I wonder if you’d give me some advice.

I wonder who he is, where he came from and why he came.

② wonder后可接“疑问词＋动词不定式”作宾语：例如：

They waited and wondered what to do.

③ there is no wonder that 从句 ： 难怪…….

There is no wonder that you were late for school, for your bike broke down.

4. He accuse me of some bad things just to hurt me. (page 3）

1) accuse sb of sth= charge sb with sth 指控某人….

2）just to hurt me属于非谓语to do形式，在句中做目的状语，类似的词组还有：only to (表示出乎意料的结果)，in order to/ so as to (表示目的)

5. If so, the problem lies with you, not her.（page 5）

(1) If so是个条件从句，so代替上文内容。not也有同样用法，构成省略句式：if not。又如：

—She may not be free today. 她今天可能没空。

—If so, we’ll have to put the meeting off. 如果是这样，这会就得延后了。

Get up early tomorrow, if not (you don’t get up early), you will miss the first bus. 明天你得早起，否则（你不早起），你会错过首班车。

(2)lie with“是??的责任；取决于”。例如：

The solution to the problem lies with you. 解决该问题的办法落在你的肩上。

7. I have no doubt he will succeed.（page 7）

doubt作名词常用句型

① have no doubt意为“毫无疑义；毫无疑问”，其中doubt是名词。例如：

I for one have no doubt that he’s lying.

② There is no doubt that…“毫无疑问……”, that从句是同位语从句。例如：

There is no doubt that Mary is qualified for the job.

③ no/without/beyond doubt“无疑地；必定”

The truth of the report is beyond all doubt.

He was without doubt the very worst kind of reporter.

Those who left were attracted, no doubt, by higher pay.

Task &Project

I. 重点单词

1. acquaintance. n 泛泛之交

make acquaintance with sb 结识某人

2. anchor. n. 锚；vt. 扎根于

be anchored in=be based on 根植于

3. attitude. n. 看法，态度

have positive attitude towards sth/sb

4. cautious. adj 小心谨慎的

be cautious about=be careful about

caution. N 小心

5. eager. adj 急切的

be eager to do =be dying for = long for= look forward to

eagerness. N

6. respond.vi 回应，回复

respond to 回复

reply to 回应

react to 回应

response.n 回复

in response to sth 对…做出回复

7. mercy. n 仁慈

at the mercy of 在…的支配下

8. committed. adj 尽心尽力的

be committed to doing sth= be devoted to doing=be absorbed in doing=concentrate on doing=be bent on doing=be occupied in doing 投入做某事

commit. Vt 致力于

commit to doing sth 致力于做某事

commit to sth 致力于某事

commit suicide 自杀

commit crime犯罪

9. regardless. Adv不管，不顾