雅思作文动物实验

篇一：雅思大作文 动物是否应该被用作实验对象

雅思大作文28 动物是否应该被用作实验对象

雅思写作中大作文占的比重颇高，话题涵盖学术、生活等各个领域。100教育小编为你整理了雅思写作大作文范文，以下是关于动物是否应该被用作实验对象，希望对考生们有所帮助！

动物类题目是雅思写作每年必考的题目，主要针对动物的生存和人类与动物的关系问题。动物一直被人类用作各种用途（for practical purposes),包括娱乐（马戏团）、消遣（宠物）、 食用(家禽和家畜）、调查和研究(实验室动物）、商用（毛皮和药材），诸如此类。动物保护是现在常被讨论的话题。

保护动物主要有以下一些意义：

? 维护生态系统（maintain natural ecosystems),保持生态平衡，确保可

持续发展（consistent with the principle of sustainable development)；

? 人类可以从动物身上获得灵感(draw on animal-based research for

inspiration)；

? 人类可以探知物种的起源（the origin of life),进行科学研究

（scientific research);

? 动物有生存的权利(animal rights),应该维护动物的权益(animal

welfare)

Topic: Some people strongly oppose animal experimentation, believing that it causes pain to animals, while some other people consider it necessary. What is your opinion?

支持把动物作为实验对象的观点：

? 动物不能够进行道德的判断，也不会尊重其他动物的权利（recognize the rights of other species),没有能力做道德上的选择（have no capacity to make moral choices),因此动物比人类低等，不能够等同于人类；

? 人类目前找不到替代动物的实验品（replacements)；

? 动物的神经系统不如人类发达，痛楚已经最小化（minimize pain),而如果在人体上做实验是不人道的 (Vivisection practiced on human beings is inhumane.)；动物和人相似 (bear a resemblance to humans)，对外部的影响和人类反应类似（respond similarly to external disturbances)，因此最适宜做人类的替代品；

? 人类的利益应该建立在动物利益之上（human interests should be placed above animal welfare), 利用动物做实验有助于科技的发展。

反对把动物作为实验对象的观点：

? 动物的生存权(the right to life )需要被保护，禁止虐待行为（the

prohibition of torture)；

? 很多时候，动物实验的目的只是为了一些商业用途(industrial

products),这是不道德的；

? 动物实验的结果和信息是不可靠的，具有误导性〔ueliable and

misleading)，毕竟人类和动物有很大的不同(many differences between humans and animals)

范文：

Perhaps no subject in the moral community is as controversial as animal testing. Animals, many people believe, merit more humane treatment. When animal-based experiments have long been the centre of criticism, I am of the opinion that such experiments are essential to both the w(来自:WwW.ZW2.CN 爱作文 网)ell-being of human beings and that of animals.

There is little doubt, first of all, that most of the animal-based experiments are conducted for the development of technology and to date, there is little chance of finding satisfying substitutions for animals, Animals are used mainly because they bear a close resemblance to humans, either in behaviour or in cell structure. They respond to external disturbances (such as electrical shock) nearly in the same manner as humans do. There is much evidence that most of what people know about themselves, including pain, stress, reproduction and nutrition, is based on findings of animal-based experiments. Animal testing proves one of the main approaches to predict the risk when drugs or other products are used on humans.

Another fact to support animal-based experiment is that animals are not the equivalent of humans, and can be used as resources for human purposes. Animals have no capacity to recognize the rights of other species. Nor will they take in consideration the interests of other species. It is possibly one of the main reasons why animals feed on each other. Humans, by comparison, use animal experimentations not only for their own interests but also for the interests of animals. For example, some medical discoveries can be used by veterinary surgeons to give medical care and treatment to sick animals.

Despite the justifications given for vivisection, researchers have the obligation to reduce animal testing and animal suffering. There is a growing recognition that animal tests are mostly done for commercial purposes and most of them are avoidable. For instance, the cosmetic industry has been exploiting animal experimentation simply for

diversifying products and maximizing profits. The fewer cosmetic products people use, the fewer animals they have to slaughter. When scientists are empowered to carry out cruel experiments like vivisection, such powers should not be abused.

To summarize, one can subscribe to the notion that animals can be taken as resources intended for the benefit of humans, although meanwhile it

is certain that suffering should be controlled to the minimum during experimentation.

近义词表：

1 feed on = eat = survive on 以...为食

2 slaughter = kill = massacre = slay = butcher 屠杀，屠宰

3 capability = capacity = ability = competence = power 能力 4 equivalent = counterpart 匹配的人或者物

5 subsitution = replacement 替代物

6 merit = deserve 值得

文章来源：100教育 http://ielts.100.com/p/197818.html

篇二：雅思写作动物实验类话题论点

雅思写作动物实验类话题论点

雅思考生遇到这类题目常常不知所措，由于我们平时的生活关注点不同，多数同学都不会关心这类话题。考场上遇到动物实验也表示没有话说不知道从何种角度论证。下面一起和雅思小编看看，这个题目该如何解析。

Arguments for Animal testing 动物实验的论点

Animals are used in important scientific research It.Is necessary to do medical tests on new drugs.

动物是重要的科研试验品。(有一些实验)必须使用动物作为新药的试验品。

Animal testing helps to advance medical and scientific knowledge.Many important medical discoveries involved experimentation on animals.

动物实验帮助我们提高医疗与科学水平。很多重要的医疗发现都涉及了动物实验。Researchers aim to minimize the suffering that animals experience.

研究人员尽量会减轻动物在动物实验中所遭受的痛苦 Testing for the cosmetics industry is now banned in many countries 在很多国家，化妆品动物实验已经被禁止了 Arguments against Animal Testing 反动物实验的论点 The benefits of research using animals do not justify the suffering caused. 用动物做实验的优点并不能替代(它们的)痛苦。 There are alternative methods of research.

替代的研究方法。

The lives of animals should be respected.

动物的生命应该得到尊重。

Humans have no moral right to do experiments on animals.

人类没有道德权利进行动物实验。

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篇三：雅思写作Task2范文：动物该不该被用于实验

雅思写作Task2范文：动物该不该被用于实验

动物该不该被用于实验，用以测试新药、化妆品，食品添加剂以及化工产品的安全性。这是一篇关于此论题的雅思范文。认真研读一定的雅思范文及作文模板可以帮助我们检验自己的写作水平，并能很好地吸收和应用优秀范文里的优秀内容。

Write about the following topic:

Should animals be used in testing new drugs and procedures?

Model Answer:

Every year, millions of animals undergo painful suffering or death as a result of

scientific research into the effects of drugs, food additives, cosmetics and other chemical products. While most people think animal testing is necessary, others are upset by what they see as needless suffering. This essay looks at some of the positive and negative aspects of animal testing.

Many medical treatments and procedures have been developed from experiments on animals. Since animals share many features with humans, scientists use animals to test the safety and effectiveness of newly developed drugs before pilot testing on small groups of patients. Medical teams practice new operating techniques such as transplants on animals. Without animal testing, many procedures or new drugs would be extremely unsafe.However, many people are concerned that animals are suffering unnecessarily and cruelly. They do not believe that every new drug needs to be tested on animals, especially with the huge database of knowledge and modern computer models. They also are worried that many animal tests are ineffective, pointing out that any drugs have had to be

withdrawn from the market despite extensive testing. They particularly feel that animal testing should not be used for non-essential products such as cosmetics, shampoos, soaps, and cleaning products. Furthermore, some campaigners would like to see certain tests replaced and more humane methods used.

We need to make sure that the millions of animals who are used for testing new

products are treated with the minimum of suffering. Although some animal testing may be unavoidable at present, treating our fellow creatures as mercifully as possible will demonstrate our humanity.