研究生英语作文

篇一：研究生学位英语作文模板

一、学位英语必背句型

1. as is known /as it is known to all …众所周知

2. with the pace of modern life increasing….随着现代生活步伐的加快

3. with the development of modern society…随着现代社会的

4. personally I’m in favor of the former/latter view…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点

5. there is no doubt that…勿容质疑

6. however everything has two sides…任何事物都具有两方面

7. as a Chinese saying goes…正如中国的一句谚语所说

8. the same is the case with sth…也不例外

9. in the appraisal of …在。。。的评价中

11. according to …there are at least three good reasons…firstly secondly… thirdly….列举的用法

12. In my opinion, in the appraisal of …it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything. We should appreciate the great contribution made by them, and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them。

我认为，在对….的评价中，完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。

二、学位英语作文速成模板

1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为…

2.另一些人认为……

3.我的看法……

The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的

问题解决型作文模版（一）

【写作模版】

（1）Because of __________, great changes have been taken place in______. （2）

Particularly,_____________. （3）Besides,_____________.（4）As we know, there are several

ways for ________ to_______ choose. （5）Above all, ____________.（6）

Secondly,________________.（7）Furthermore,_____________.（8）And

finally,_______________.（9）As far as I am concerned,___________.（10）In the first place,______________.（11）In the second place,______________.（12）

Therefore,_________________.

【模版要素】

（1） 问题出现的背景（2） 提出问题（3） 对问题进一步解释说明（4） 提出解决问题的方法（5） 方法一（6） 方法二（7） 方法三（8） 方法四（9） 我的做法（10） 论点一(11） 论点（12） 总结全文

【模版例文】 How I Overcame Difficulties in Learning English

Like many other English learners, I found a lot of difficulties in learning English. Firstly, I found it difficult to understand what I read because most English words have more than one

meaning. Besides, I found it difficult to write idiomatic English or translate Chinese into idiomatic English. Finally, my oral English was weak because I had no opportunity to communicate with native English speakers.

Although I often read aloud, this didn't prove to be an effective way to improve my spoken English. I didn't lose heart in overcoming these obstacles. I tackled English vocabulary in two ways. First, I tried to understand and memorize the specific meaning of a word in its context. Second, I enlarge my vocabulary by breaking words up into roots and affixes and memorize them in connection with the words of the same roots or affixes. To overcome Chinese English, I tried to think in English directly. Although I haven't had any opportunity to communicate with native speakers, I have tried to improve my spoken English by listening to English broadcasts and writing English compositions.

These experiences have turned out to be effective. I am feeling very confident in myself while sitting here for passing my degree English today.

道理阐述型作文模版（一）

【写作模版】

（1）It is well-accepted that________.（2）For instance, ________.（3）Besides, ________.

（4）Furthermore, ________. （5）Not to mention________.

（6）In spite of all these, ________.（7） To begin with, ________. （8）At the same time, ________.（9）Finally________.（10）Thu_________.

（11）In short, ________.（12）It pays to________.

【模版要素】

（1） 提出主题或现象 （2） 举例1 （3） 举例2（4） 举例 （5） 举例4（6） 主题词（7） 论证1（8） 论证2（9） 论证3（10）小结上文（11） 总结全文（12） 深化主题，回应全文

【模版例文】

It is well-accepted that nowadays dishonesty is a common phenomenon in society. For instance, many good-hearted doctors would not tell dying patients about their real condition. Besides, poor students tend to cheat on exams. Furthermore, greedy advertisers, armed with misleading advertisements, may lure customers into buying fake commodities. Not to mention such "decent" and famous figures as Liu Xiaoqing, used to be considered as China' s movie queen, have cheated the government on income taxes.

1n spite of all these, honesty is always regarded as an important part of the human character. To begin with, if you treat others fairly, those associating with you will certainly profit from your sincerity. At the same time, a sense of trust builds up in their hearts, which, in turn, will earn you more true friends. Finally, that will benefit you in the long run. Thus it is essential for everyone to maintain an honest attitude towards the whole society.

In short, honesty wins trust, respect and honor. It pays to be honest.

A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。

A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。

A candle lights others and consumes itself. 蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。

A close mouth catches no flies. 病从口入。

Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。

Adversity leads to prosperity.穷则思变。

A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。

A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。

A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。

A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever. 一本好书相伴一生。

A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。

All that ends well is well.结果好，就一切都好。

All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的不一定都是金子。

All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易。

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里。

An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果，不用请医生。

As a man sows, so he shall reap.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

A sound mind in a sound body.健全的精神寓于健康的身体。

Betterlatethannever. 迟做总比不做好；晚来总比不来好。 Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚，人以群分。

Books and friends should be few but good. 读书如交友，应求少而精。

By reading we eich the mind, by conversation we polish it. 读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。 Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。

Caution is the parent of safety. 小心驶得万年船。

Complacency is the enemy of study.学习的敌人是自己的满足。

Content is better than riches. 知足者常乐。

Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。

Do as you would be done by.己所不欲，勿施于人。

Don‘t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事，今日毕。 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。 Easier said than done. 说得容易，做得难。

East or west, home is best. 东好西好，还是家里最好。

Eat to live, but not live to eat.人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。 Every little helps a mickle. 聚沙成塔，集腋成裘。

Every man has his faults. 金无足赤，人无完人。

Every man is the architect of his own fortune.自己的命运自己掌握。

Fact speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。

Fortune favors those who use their judgement. 机遇偏爱善断之人。

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. 四个简短的词汇概括了成功的秘诀：多一点点！

From small beginning come great things.伟大始于渺小。

Genius is nothing but labor and diligence. 天才不过是勤奋而已。

God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助。

Good advice is beyond all price. 忠告是无价宝。

Good health is over wealth. 健康是最大的财富。

Gold will not buy anything. 黄金并非万能。

Happiness takes no account of time.欢乐不觉时光过。

He is wise that is honest. 诚实者最明智。

He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。

He who does not advance loses ground.逆水行舟，不进则退。

Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。

Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。

It's never too late to mend.亡羊补牢

It is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。

Keep good men company and you shall be of the number. 近朱者赤，近墨者黑。 Kill two birds with one stone. 一箭双雕。

Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。

Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud. 博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。 Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子。

Life is not all roses. 人生并不是康庄大道。

Make hay while the sun shines. 良机勿失。

Man proposes, God disposes. 谋事在人，成事在天。

Many heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。

Many hands make light work. 人多力量大

Misfortunes never come alone/single. 祸不单行。

Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends.患难见真情。

Money isn't everything. 钱不是万能的。

Necessity is the mother of invention. 需要是发明的动力。

Never fish in trouble water. 不要混水摸鱼。

New wine in old bottles. 旧瓶装新酒。

No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。

No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获。

No rose without a thorn. 没有不带刺的玫瑰。

No smoke without fire.无风不起浪。

Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.心之所愿，无所不成。

One today is worth two tomorrows. 一个今天胜似两个明天。

Poverty is stranger to industry. 勤劳之人不受穷。

Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧

Reading makes a full man.读书使人完善

Rome is not built in a day. 冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。

Sharpening your axe will not delay your job of cutting wood.磨刀不误砍柴功。 Seeing is believing. 眼见为实

Speech is silver, silence is gold.能言是银，沉默是金。

Success belongs to the persevering. 坚持就是胜利。

The greatest talkers are always least doers.语言的巨人总是行动的矮子。

Time and tide wait for no man.时不我待。

Time cures all things. 时间是医治一切创伤的良药。

Truth never fears investigation. 事实从来不怕调查。

Virtue is fairer far than beauty.美德远远胜过美貌。

Well begun is half done. 好的开端是成功的一半

Where there is life, there is hope. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

Will is power.意志就是力量

Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. 脑中有知识，胜过手中有金钱。 Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it. 智者热爱真理，愚者回避真理

You cannot burn the candle at both ends. 蜡烛不能两头点，精力不可过分耗。 You cannot eat your cake and have it.鱼与熊掌，不可得兼。

17句搞定考研英语作文

所谓万能这个概念，如果大家都去这么用的话，就等于没有用了。PartB部分是有的，但是partA没有，PartB可以基本上把这个文章全写完的一个模板方式。万能模板，你这么想，大家告诉我，只要一个题目能够转变成一社会现象之后，最好准备两到三套大的万能无敌模式。

关于万能模式的几个问题：

一、我们选用的句子的灵活性强，经过了精心的选择

二、句型都是五星级,并在开头和长短句子方面有设计,并注意语法的丰富,每句话语法都不同.

三、我们选的句子与市面的任何资料都不同

篇二：英语作文(研究生)英语一

Unit3

My definition of Happiness

In this long journey we call "life", everybody is in pursuit of happiness and has their own interpretation of happiness. An inspiring idea is that happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them, which reveals the very truth about happiness. It cannot be achieved through waiting, but only through striving.

There is no way that life always progresses as we wish. Problems may occur and we find ourselves in trouble, but it doesn't mean we are deprived of happiness. There are numerous examples for

Therefore, it is essential to develop the ability to deal with problems. We need to muster our courage and confidence to face the fact. Meanwhile, we need to find effective ways to cope with them.

In a word, if we stay strong and approach problems effectively, there will be no storm in life that we cannot weather. And after the storm, happiness is within our reach.

Unit2 Joy of life

We often complain that life is too dull, unable to find the fun in life. However, happiness is everywhere in our life. For example, family reunion, learning progress, to see friends. This is one of the most happy thing in my life

My university is read in Chongqing that was my first time away from home,away from our parents and friends. I still remember that the year when I started university. It was a very difficult time for me. Like many other new students I missed my parents and my friends. Finally wait until the first semester at the university of the final exam .Students are all busy to buy train ticket home .I was no exception. After the final exam, Students are all busy to pack up to go home. I also installed the luggage on the train home, our joy is that any words can not describe. The moment to see my parents, I really extremely happy.

Therefore, as long as you carefully discovered, concerned about family and friends, we will be able to feel the joy of living.

Unit4 my view on fame

Unit9 my view on ambition

Ambition is the decision one makes and the resolution with which he carries out that decision. It provides us with the required driving force to accomplish any undertakings in our life. Just as Joseph Epstein, a famous American writer put it, “And as we decide and choose, so are our lives formed.” Indeed, once we make up our minds to choose to do something, then our life becomes meaningful and specifically orientated.

Influential as it is upon us, however, ambition must be channeled in the right direction. If wrongly directed, one’s ambition may bring havoc on him and others. Hitler, whose ambition was to conquer Europe by whatever evil means, finally turned him into a demon. It was this demon that almost cast Europe into an unfathomable abyss of anguish and suffering. Another case is Macbeth whose ambition was to become of king Scotland. However, his ambition was materialized by the murder of king Duncan.

In my mind’s eye, a person can make his life beautiful, meaningful and rewarding and stand out as a respectable personage if he is motivated by a well-orientated ambition.

Unit8 How to improve the translation ability

As we know, the ability of translation in learning English is very important. If you want to learn English well, you must improve your translation ability. Translation is a tool in international communication, and is also one of the tasks for English teaching.

When you translate the article you should follow some different ways but the most important one is that you should translate the article into other language but should express the sole of article that is the most important. I gotsome ideas about how to improve your translation ability and some short points which I have.

First, accumulation of vocabulary and idioms is the base of translation. If you can't know the rich vocabulary and idioms when you are reading the articles, you will feel difficult. Second, the patterns of sentences are of great important. It can help you understand what he/she are talking about. It is one way of communication. To learn different usage of sentence patterns will benefit your communication skill. All of the above are two important parts of improving translation.

Unit1 Individuality and privacy

Nowadays, individuality has become a popular term with young people. But what is individuality? It is being different from others not only in outside appearance, but also in inner behavior. On the other hand, privacy is important. Everyone need privacy like you can’t just break into some random people’s house any time.

It is comparatively easy for people to be individual from outside. Kinds of clothes ,various adornments, colorful dyed hair. The fashion is changing everyday and it is hard to find two men dressed identically. However, to behave individuality is another story. It means making your own decision, being confident of what you believe in, following no trends but trying to do what you think is right, and speaking out what is in your own mind but not what you hear from other. Something among these is your privacy.

We are living in the time when personal choices are always thought highly of. Don’t hesitate when you want to express yourself in word or in action, for it is a good way to show your existence and stand out from the crowd. At the same time, we should protect our privacy

Unit5 The genius of English

Standard English is the language that used in formal occasions, such as in offical documents、laws、the anouncement and statement issued by the school and etc. Nonstandard English mainly refers to the private conversations, personal epistolary contacts, daily spoken language, and nowadays it is mainly used in public communication such as newspapers、magazines、advertising、television、popular books and so on. Although there is no clear boundary or absolate difference between the Standard English and the Nonstandard English, that does not deny there is no difference between them.

Standard English general said on formal occasions, for formal occasions in general is a leader or representative of an organization and the community, so you can show respect for each other. Non-standard English is used in more casual occasions, such as friends and family together, so that you can display close friends.

In my opinion, the features of English is that English grow without a formal grammar. We can speak English in our way when we communicate with others. Therefore, the nature of the English is freedom.

篇三：考研英语写作范文100篇(new)

考研英语高分作文经典背诵100篇

主编：何钢 编著：印建坤、宋平明、林梦茜

目录

第一部分：应用文写作 2

1、应用文写作总论 2

2、经典信件背诵8

（1）辞职信 8

（2）请求信 10

（3）建议信 12

（4）求职信 15

（5）道歉信 18

（6）感谢信 20

（7）申请信 21

（8）投诉信 23

（9）询问信 24

（10）邀请信25

（11）祝贺信27

3、经典备忘录背诵 28

4、经典便笺背诵30

5、经典告示背诵32

第二部分：短文写作35

1、短文写作总论35

2、经典短文背诵46

（1）身体健康类46

（2）职业道德类59

（3）人口增长类72

（4）环境保护类85

（5）情感类 98

（6）文化交流类110

（7）教育类 122

（8）人生价值类136

（9）家庭关系类148

（10）社会热点类 160

第三部分：万能作文模板 174

应用文模板 174

短文模板180

第四部分：写作常用高分句型 188

应用文高分句型188

短文高分句型 197

第五部分：高分写作常用谚语100句 207

第一部分：应用文写作

第一节、应用文写作总论

一、大纲透析

2005年，经过修订的《全国硕士研究生入学统一考试（英语）考试大纲》规定，写作部分由A、B两个部分组成，其中A部分是新增的应用文写作，从而使得作文的分值由原来的20分提高到了30分。大纲对于应用文写作的具体要求如下：考生根据所给情景写出一篇约100词（标点符号不计算在内）的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等。考生在答题卡2上作答。总分10分。

大纲要求考生能写出不同类型的应用文，并能够：

1）做到语法、拼写、标点正确， 用词恰当；

2）遵循文章的特定文体格式；

3）合理组织文章结构，使其内容统一、连贯；

4）根据写作目的和特定读者，恰当选用语域。

从这一新变化中我们可以看出，大纲对于考生掌握和运用语言的能力提出了更高的要求，尤其是对于考生在实际生活和场景中对于语言的运用能力。从字数上看来，A部分难度并不大，耗时大约15-20分钟，共写作100字左右。文章长度如不符合要求将酌情扣分。同时，考生应该尤其注意，不同的应用文体有着不同的格式及语域要求，关于这一点我们将在下面有所详述。

应用文的题材非常广泛，主要围绕考生熟悉的平时学习、生活场景展开，主要考查的是英文的日常应用能力，文体灵活、实用性强，而且不一定都是书面语。因此，对于A部分的评分侧重点就在于是否包含了所有的信息点、文章架构是否合理、语言是否连贯、格式是否准确以及语域是否恰当1。对于语法结构和词汇多样性的要求将根据具体试题调整。允许在作文中使用提示语中出现过的关键词，但是使用提示语中出现过的词组或句子将被扣分。

1所谓的语域是指口头和书面表达中根据不同的交际对象所采用的话语方式，包括正式、半正式和非正式三种。

二、命题分析

当前全球社会的发展使得英语应用文写作能力的重要性日益凸显，这种能力不仅能体现出一个人的基本语言水平，同时也为日后从事现代化办公、顺利开展社会交流尤其是国际交流打下良好的基础。因此，考研作文中增加应用文写作部分不仅是大势所趋，同时也体现出了我国教育者的良苦用心。

相对于大作文来说，应用文的写作还是比较容易把握的。但是在大约15分钟的时间内理解题意并迅速将内容要点扩充成一篇100字的短文也是有较大难度的，考生不仅能够恰当地根据给定情境迅速成文，而且也要有较高的语言能力。因此，在平时的准备过程中，考生要重视这类文体的准备工作，全面了解和掌握各种应用文体的写作格式、方法和特点，尤其是要熟悉各类文体的基本结构和套话。

应用文文体的种类非常丰富，大纲中规定的就包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等。鉴于考试的要求和考场的条件限制、文章的长度以及文体的应用广泛程度而言，我们认为各类信件、便笺、以及备忘录在研究生考试中的考查几率比较大。其中信件种类繁多、内容广泛，因此最为重要；便笺的写法与格式都和信件相类似；备忘录在公务和商业往来中使用较多，但也可能在考生平时的校园生活中出现。因此，本书将以信件、便笺和备忘录的写法为重点详加阐述。

应用文的实际用途决定了其语言应以简洁明了为基本原则，并不要求复杂多变。应用文一般需要开门见山，行文一开始就要尽快地表达主要意思；文章要求逻辑清晰、有条有理，目标明确；语气要恰如其分，尤其在公文信函中，一定要注意语言的正式和礼貌，遵循交际

原则；最后还要注意细节，确保事件、数字、日期等信息的准确传达和标点符号的正确使用。 下面以2007年的大纲样题为例来具体分析考研应用短文的出题思路和应对步骤：

Directions: You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books. Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:

1) detailed information about the books you want,

2) methods of payment,

3) time and way of delivery.

You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use ―Li Ming‖ instead. You do not need to write the address.

通过这个题目可以看出，考研的应用文题目是以日常生活的场景为基础的。我们有以下的“三步走”策略：

第一、判断题型。在阅读完题干以后，考生应迅速判断这是一篇请求信，此时准备充分的考生应在脑海中以最快速度搜索此类信件的写作框架、流程、常用套语和词汇等（本书中提供了详实的模版供考生参考）。

第二、重新读题，并用铅笔划出题目中包含的重点信息。这些信息都是考生在写文章的时候必须包含在其中的。本题的重点信息包括preparing for an English test, in need of some reference books, a letter to the sales department of a book store, detailed information, payment, delivery等。

第三、扩充成文并仔细检查。在扩充细节的时候，考生要结合平时的生活积累、发挥充分的想象力。如在本题中，考生应思考的细节包括准备何种英语考试，需要哪些参考书，对参考书的质量和内容有什么要求，付款方式是现金还是信用卡，运送方式是EMS、邮局还是其他等等。在这些方面考生可以自由发挥，但是注意要符合我们的生活常识和日常规律。在完成文章以后，一定要花大约1分钟的时间重新检查一遍信件的结构是否完整、所要求的细节是否全部包含在内、以及是否有拼写错误等。

三、题型解析

（1）书信

书信是人类交流的一种最古老也是最重要的方式之一，对于人类的交际具有重要的意义。大学生无论在何时何地，都需要因为各种原因而给相关人士写信，来表达自己的动机、目的和愿望等。书信分为私人信函和公务信函。私人信函属于非正式文体，一般是指与熟人、家人和朋友之间进行日常事务交流的信件。私人信件用词可以比较随意，但是语气要真挚。

公务信件则属于正式文体，通常用于商务和外贸场合，以及公司与公司之间、与客户之间的业务往来等。其中最实用也是最重要的包括辞职信、请求信、建议信、求职信、道歉信、感谢信、申请信、投诉信、询问信、邀请信和祝贺信等。

尽管书信类别多样，但是我们一定要牢记，所有的书信都是“万变不离其宗”，只要掌握其格式、框架和基本语气，就能够写出一篇质量上乘的书信出来。

书信的写作格式

当前的书信格式主要有英式和美式两种。英式结构即缩进式结构，属于比较传统的结构，即每一段的第一行都向里缩进4-8个字符，且所有段落的缩进距离必须保持一致；称呼顶格写，落款则在中间偏右的位置。美式结构则是齐头式结构，在商务英语中比较流行，尤其普遍运用于电子邮件的交流中，其特点是所有段落的第一行都顶格写，段与段之间空一行，另外称呼、落款等也都顶格写。具体如下所示：

缩进式：

书信的结构：

英文的书信结构通常包括6个组成部分：信头（heading，包括寄信人地址和日期）、信内地址（inside address，指收信人地址）、称呼（salutation）、正文（body）、结束语（complimentary）、签名（signature），有时候还包括附言（postscript）和附件（attachment）。