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英语素材:过春节必用英文词汇1500字作文

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英语素材:过春节必用英文词汇1500字作文字数作文

精选作文:英语素材:过春节必用英文词汇1500字作文

  春节 The Spring Festival

  农历 lunar calendar

  正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar

  除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year

  初一 the beginning of New Year

  元宵节 The Lantern Festival

  Food names:

  年糕 Nian-gao; rice cake; New Year cake

  团圆饭 family reunion dinner

  年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve

  饺子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli

  汤圆 Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings

  八宝饭 eight treasures rice pudding

  糖果盘 candy tray

  什锦糖 assorted candies - sweet and fortune

  蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon - growth and good health

  西瓜子 red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity

  金桔 cumquat - prosperity

  糖莲子 candied lotus seed - many descendents to come

  糖藕 candied lotus root - fulfilling love relationship

  红枣 red dates - prosperity

  花生糖 peanut candy - sweet

  祝你新的一年快乐幸福 Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year!

  Customs:

  过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival

  对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry

  春联 Spring Festival couplets

  剪纸 paper-cuts

  年画 New Year paintings

  买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping

  敬酒 propose a toast

  灯笼 lantern: a portable light

  烟花 fireworks

  爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop。)

  红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year。)

  舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck。)

  舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)

  戏曲 traditional opera

  杂耍 variety show; vaudeville

  灯谜 riddles written on lanterns

  灯会 exhibit of lanterns

  守岁 staying-up

  拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit

  禁忌 taboo

  去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune

  祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors

  压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift

  辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year

  扫房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning

考研英语写作素材 常用八类词汇集锦

官方微信:

考研英语写作素材 常用八类词汇集锦

对于作文的复习,除了背诵一定的范文模板之外,还学要掌握一些常用的词汇、词组和句型,这样才能够保证在考场上,更灵活应用模板,而避免生搬硬套的现象。现将考研英语写作常用八类词汇总结如下,希望对大家有所帮助!

1、经济:

economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development(可持续发展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打假), boom(繁荣), fierce competition(激烈竞争), credit crisis(信用危机), stabilize prices (稳定物价)

2、文化:

great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash(碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)

3、环保:

environment- friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变),curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染),develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源),a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)

4、科技:

science and technology(科学技术),web-addiction(沉迷网络), computer crime(电脑犯罪), e-commerce(电子商务), virtual life (虚拟生活),information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪)

5、就业:

applicant(申请人), position available/ vacant position(空缺职位), competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利), promotion (晋升), gender-biased(性别歧视的), appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)

6、大学生活/教育:

cultivate(培养), further one‘s study (深造),quality education(素质教育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied with so much

官方微信:

schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心),comprehensive(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)

7、社会现象:

enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行), vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)

8、人物特征、情感描写:

strong-minded(坚强的),industrious(勤奋的), promising(有前途的),dynamic(有生气的),responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的), profound(渊博精深的),devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热心的)。

2015年考研英语写作素材 常用八类词汇集锦

对于作文的复习,除了背诵一定的范文模板之外,还学要掌握一些常用的词汇、词组和句型,这样才能够保证在考场上,更灵活应用模板,而避免生搬硬套的现象。现将考研英语写作常用八类词汇总结如下,希望对大家有所帮助!

1、经济:

economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development(可持续发展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打假), boom(繁荣), fierce competition(激烈竞争), credit crisis(信用危机), stabilize prices (稳定物价)

2、文化:

great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash(碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)

3、环保:

environment- friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变),curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染),develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源),a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)

4、科技:

science and technology(科学技术),web-addiction(沉迷网络), computer crime(电脑犯罪), e-commerce(电子商务), virtual life (虚拟生活),information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪)

5、就业:

applicant(申请人), position available/ vacant position(空缺职位), competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利), promotion (晋升), gender-biased(性别歧视的), appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)

6、大学生活/教育:

cultivate(培养), further one‘s study (深造),quality education(素质教育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied with so

much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心),comprehensive(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)

7、社会现象:

enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动),ensure

implementing activities(确保执行), vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)

8、人物特征、情感描写:

strong-minded(坚强的),industrious(勤奋的), promising(有前途的),dynamic(有生气的),responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的), profound(渊博精深的),devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热心的)。

关于人物描写的英语作文素材

关于人物描写的英语作文素材——1.描述人物心情的常用词语;2.表达人物兴趣和爱好的常用词组或短语;3. 描写人物外貌和性格特征的常用词语;4.介绍人物的姓名、出身...

1.描述人物心情的常用词语:

sad 难过的 happy 高兴的

excited 兴奋的 pleased 高兴的

satisfied 满意的 angry 生气的 mad 疯狂的、生气的 worried 担心的 disappointed 失望的

terrified 恐惧的 friendly 友好的

anxious 焦虑的 curious 好奇的

eager 急切的

2.表达人物兴趣和爱好的常用词组或短语:

like ------very much 非常喜欢------ love 喜爱 be interested in 对------感兴趣 be fond of 喜欢 hate 憎恨 be tired of 对------厌倦

be crazy about 对------极度喜欢 enjoy 喜欢 lose interest in 对------失去兴趣

3. 描写人物外貌和性格特征的常用词语:

good-looking 长得好看的 ugly-looking 长得难看的 funny-looking 长相滑稽的 ordinary-looking 长相一般的

white-haired 白头发的 warm-hearted 热心肠的 kind-hearted 好心的 absent-minded 心不在焉的 bad-tempered 脾气不好的 near-sighted 近视眼的 far-sighted 远视眼的 tall 个高的

short 个矮的 pretty 漂亮的

naughty 淘气的 lovely 可爱的

easy-going 温和宽容的 smart 精明的 wise 明智的 bright 聪明的

diligent 勤奋的 lazy 懒惰的 clever 聪明的 healthy 健康的 humorous 幽默的 funny 滑稽的

silent 沉默的 attractive 有吸引力的 talkative 多话的

英语备考素材:高考作文常用精彩短语及词组

英语备考素材:高考作文常用精彩短

语及词组

1 欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciate the scenery of nature 2 培养公德心 to cultivate the public mindedness 3 维护健康 to maintain health 4 保护环境 to protect the environment 5 开拓视野 to broaden the horizon 6 开拓心胸 to broaden the mind 7 调剂生活 to make life pleasant 8 松散身心 to relax oneself 9 启迪心灵 to enlighten the mind

10 灌输知识 to impart knowledge into someone 11 追求理想 to seek after the ideal 12 实现抱负 to realize one's ambition 13 守信用 to keep one's promise 14 跟上时代 to keep up with the times

15 欣赏古典文学 to appreciate the classical literature 16 学习吉他 to learn guitar

17 陶冶品德 to cultivate the character

18 贡献国家 to contribute oneself to the country 19 锻炼身体 to strengthen, exercise the body 20 缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations 21 作笔记 to take notes

22 使用参考书 to use reference books 23 关心社会 to be concerned about the society 24 服从校规 to follow the rules of the school 25 尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill one's duty as a student 26 克服困难 to overcome the difficulty 27 面临困难 to be confronted with the difficulty 28 渡过困境 to weather the storm

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29 走快捷方式 to cut the corner 30 量脉搏 to feel the pulse 31 开药方 to prescribe the medicine 32 坚守原则 to stick to the principle

33 注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene 34 乱丢垃圾 to litter;

to scatter garbage 35 美化环境 to beautify the environment 36 种植树木 to grow trees

37 防止污染 to prevent the pollution

38 提升生活质量 to promote the qualities of life 39 造成损害 to do damage to

40 对...有益 to benefit;

to be beneficial to 41 对...有害 to be harmful to;

to do harm to 42 任意停车 to park the car at random 43 制造噪音 to make noises

44 占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk 45 妨碍交通 to hinder the traffic

46 排放污烟、废气 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume 47 造成不便 to cause inconvenience 48 造成混乱 to bring about the disorder 49 闯红灯 to run through the red light 50 利用天桥 to make use of the overpass 51 查字典 to consult the dictionary 52 屏息 to hold one's breath 53 流泪 to shed tears

54 符合需要 to meet the demand 55 生根 to take root 56 产生结果 to bear fruit 57 打破沉默 to break the ice

58 气馁 to lose heart;

to get discouraged 59 振作 to pull oneself together;

to take heart

60 采取步骤 to take steps;

to take measures 61 缓和悲伤 to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow 62 承受负担 to bear the responsibility 63 考虑到 to make allowance for 64 把握机会 to seize the opportunity 65 跑腿 to run an errand

66 树立楷模 to set a good example 67 接受教育 to receive education

68 提升生活的水平 to raise the standard of living 69 告辞 to take one's leave

70 有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of 71 跟随流行 to follow the fashion 72 提钱 to withdraw money 73 存钱 to deposit money 74 良心不安 the conscience stirs

75 自立 to be independent;

to stand on one's own 76 英文很好 to have a good command of English 77 有广泛的知识 to have a wide range of knowledge 78 喜爱艺术 to have a great liking for arts 79 扮演重要角色 to play an important role in 80 聊天 to have a chat with 81 有...才能 to have a talent for 82 选择 to make a choice

83 有很大的影响 to have a great influence on 84 予人...很深的印象 to make a deep impression on 85 愚弄 to make a fool of 86 找借口 to make an excuse 87 给人搭便车 to give one a lift 88 打电话 to give someone a ring 89 冒险 to take chances

90 怀恨 to bear grudge against someone

- 2 -

91 牢记在心 to bear .....in mind 92 板着脸 to pull a long face

93 对...充耳不闻 to turn a deaf ear to 94 被开除 to be dismissed from school 95 生气 to be angry with ( at )

96 负担责任 to assume the responsibility 97 符合需要 to serve the purpose 98 变胖 to gain weight 99 有道理 to make sense 100 记日记 to keep a diary 101 尽己所能 to do what one can 102 擅长网球 to be at home in tennis 103 郊游 to go on an outing 104 消磨时间 to kill time

105 增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life 106 精神抖擞 to be ( feel ) refreshed

107 解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension and anxiety 108 宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings 109 游手好闲 to fool around

110 准备考试 to prepare for the examination 111 参加课外活动 to take part in the club activities 112 无精打采的 to be listless

113 精力充沛的 to be vigorous, energetic 114 防台 to guard against the typhoon 115 逃避现实 to escape the reality 116 达到目标 to achieve the aim

117 五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines 118 感到无聊 to feel ( be ) bored 119 感到剌激 to be excited

120 感到满意 to be pleased, satisfied 121 感到失望 to be disappointed

122 感到振奋 to be encouraged, inspired 123 感到气馁 to be discouraged, frustrated 124 感到疲倦的 to be exhausted

125 感到烦恼 to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered 126 放弃理想 to abandon the ideal 127 奠定基础 to lay the foundation 128 失去耐心 to lose patience 129 进步 to make progress 130 失去联络 to lose track of 131 保持联络 to keep in touch with 132 误入歧途 to go astray

133 养成...的习惯 to make it a rule to;

to cultivate the habit

134 统一中国 to reunify China

135 光复大陆 to recover the Mainland China 136 遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam 137 给...教训 to teach someone a lesson 138 改过自新 to turn over a new leaf 139 引以为乐 to take delight in

140 予...以打击 to deal a heavy blow to 141 予...以威胁 to pose a threat to 142 取代 to take the place of 143 预作保留 to make the reservation

144 使...彻夜未眠 to cost someone a sleepless night 145 充满喜悦 to be filled with joy 146 背诵 to learn....by heart 147 鼓励 to encourage, inspire

148 产生不同 to make a great difference 149 犯法 to violate the law 150 不遗余力 to spare no effort to 151 不辞辛劳 to take the pains to

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高考英语作文词组

首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all 偶然,无意中 by accident 对(于)…很积极 be active in 合计为 add up to

承让错误 admit one's mistake 接受某人的建议 take / follow one's advice

就…提出建议 give advice on 建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 后天 the day after tomorrow

毕竟;终究 after all 违心 against one's will 在…岁时 at the age of 实现目标 achieve one's aim 在空中;悬而未决 in the air 在户外,在露天里 in the open air 在机场 at the airport 火警 the fire alarm 满腔怒火 be filled with anger 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth. 生某人的气 be angry with sb. 通知 make an announcement

相继地,按顺序地 one after another 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another 相互(指两者之间) each other 没有回答 give no answer 为…而担心 be anxious about

急于做某事 be anxious to do sth. 分开住 live apart 除了 apart from

因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.

与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth. 放在一边 lay sth. aside

请某人指点 / 帮助 ask sb. for advice / help 惊讶于… be astonished at sth. 以前,曾经 at one time 注意 pay attention to

对…抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth.

引起(注意,兴趣等) attract one's attention 仰卧/仰泳 lie / swim on one's back 重感冒 a bad cold

两件行李 two pieces of baggage 保持/失去平衡 keep / lose one's balance 在舞会上 at the ball

洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 阵亡 be killed in battle 在海滩 on the beach 整理床铺 make the bed 以…开始 begin with 在…起始,开始 at the beginning of 自始自终 from beginning to end 形成…局面;产生 come into being 安全带 a safety belt

三思而后行。

Second thoughts are best. 尽力,尽最大的努力 do / try one's best 量利用,善用 make the best of

- 4 -

一切顺利,万事如意 all the best 黑体地,粗体地 in bold

出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant's family

鞠躬 make a bow 动动脑子 use one's brains 打破纪录 break the record 深吸一口气 take a deep breath 屏息;憋住气 hold one's breath 上气不接下气 out of breath 刷牙 brush one's teeth 突然哭起来 burst into tears 突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter 要不是 but for 呼救声 a call for help 保持镇静(别慌) keep calm 保持安静(别吵) keep quiet 保持不动(别动) keep still 保持沉默(别说话) keep silent 夏令营 a summer camp 去野营 go camping 情不自禁… cannot help doing 打牌 play cards 照顾,保管 take care of 医疗护理 medical care 假若那样的话 in that case 以防万一 in case 下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 赶上(或超过) catch up with 偶然 by chance 免费 free of charge

主管,在掌管之下 in charge 由…负责 in the charge of 掌管,负责 take charge 高兴起来 cheer up 童年时 in one's childhood 挑选,选择 make a choice 圣诞节时 at Christmas 去做礼拜 go to church 烟头 cigarette end 为…鼓掌 give sb. a clap 接近 get close to 一块桌布 a table cloth 一套?a href="http://www.zw2.cn/zhuanti/guanyuluzuowen/" target="_blank" class="keylink">路? a suit of clothes 童装 children's clothing 集邮 collect stamps 产生,发生 come about 偶然)遇见或发现 come across 走过来;长出,发芽,上升;抬头 come up 共同,共有 in common 参加比赛 compete in a contest 举办音乐会 give a concert 条件是 on condition that 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth. 相反地 on the contrary 失控 out of control

与…谈话;交谈 have a conversation with sb. 在…期间/过程中 in / during the course of 被…覆盖 be covered with 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth. 划掉 cross out 对…残忍 be cruel to sb.

- 5 -

立方米 cubic meter

对…感到好奇 be curious about sth. 对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to 处境危险 in danger 过时 out of date 在不久前,前几天 the other day 对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth. 对付,应付 deal with 负债 in debt 还清债务 out of debt 做出决定 make a decision 做好事 do good deeds 付诸行动,生效 do the deed 直到深夜 deep into the night 沉思 deep in thought 深夜 deep into the night 毫不耽搁,立刻 without delay 迟迟未做某事 delay doing sth. 发表(演说等) deliver a speech 满足要求 meet the demands 外语系 foreign language department 百货商店 department store 难以形容 beyond description 决心做某事 be determined to do sth. 随着工业的发展 with the development of industry

献身于,致力于 devote oneself to 处于灭亡的危险中 be in danger of dying out 没作用,没影响 make no difference

做…有困难,难以… have difficulty in doing sth. 应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner

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