“帕提侬”在古希腊语中是什么意思?说说意思,
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“帕提侬”在古希腊语中是什么意思?说说意思,
“帕提侬”在古希腊语中是什么意思?
说说意思,
“帕提侬”在古希腊语中是什么意思?说说意思,
帕特农神庙之名出于雅典娜的别号Parthenon,即希腊文∏αρθενωσ的转写,意为“处女”.
帕提侬 ? 我想是哈提侬吧
哈提侬 是 纸的意思
或者是 帕拉提侬 的意思是 extend
维基百科里的
Parthenon
The origin of the Parthenon's name is unclear. According to Jeffrey M. Hurwit, the term "Parthenon" means "the virgin's place", and seems to have originally referred only to a...
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维基百科里的
Parthenon
The origin of the Parthenon's name is unclear. According to Jeffrey M. Hurwit, the term "Parthenon" means "the virgin's place", and seems to have originally referred only to a particular room of the Parthenon; it is debated which room this is, and how the room acquired its name. One theory holds that the "parthenon" was the room in which the peplos presented to Athena at the Panathenaic Festival was woven by the arrephoroi, a group of four young girls chosen to serve Athena each year.[23] Christopher Pelling asserts that Athena Parthenos may have constituted a discrete cult of Athena, intimately connected with, but not identical to, that of Athena Polias.[24] According to this theory, the name of Parthenon means the "temple of the virgin goddess", and refers to the cult of Athena Parthenos that was associated with the temple.[25] The epithet parthénos (Greek: παρθένος), whose origin is also unclear,[26] meant "virgin, unmarried woman", and was especially used for Artemis, the goddess of wild animals, the hunt, and vegetation, and for Athena, the goddess of war, handicraft, and practical reason.[27] It has also been suggested that the name of the temple alludes to the virgins (parthenoi), whose supreme sacrifice guaranteed the safety of the city.[28]
The first instance in which Parthenon definitely refers to the entire building is in the 4th-century BC orator Demosthenes. In the 5th-century building accounts, the structure is simply called ho naos ("the temple"). The architects Mnesikles and Kallikrates are said to have called the building Hekatompedos ("the hundred footer") in their lost treatise on Athenian architecture,[29] and in the 4th century and later the building was referred to as the Hekatompedos or the Hekatompedon as well as the Parthenon; the 1st-century AD writer Plutarch refers to the building as the Hekatompedon Parthenon.[30]
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