as if 的用法如果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时.(2)从句表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用“had+过去分词”.(3)从句表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would/could/might+
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as if 的用法如果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时.(2)从句表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用“had+过去分词”.(3)从句表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would/could/might+
as if 的用法如果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时.
(2)从句表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用“had+过去分词”.
(3)从句表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形
前面从句表示与将来事实相反 从句表示与过去事实相反 用法如果从句表示与现在事实相反什么意思,取个例子
as if 的用法如果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时.(2)从句表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用“had+过去分词”.(3)从句表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would/could/might+
He bent the iron bar
as
if it had
been made of rubber.
他将铁棍折弯,仿佛那是用橡皮做成的.(这就是与过去事实相反,因为那是铁棍,不是真正的橡皮,而且这个事情发生在过去,所以是与过去事实相反)
Julia Roberts clasped the
Oscar Award
in her hands,as if fearing it would be snatched
away.
茱莉亚·罗伯茨把奥斯卡奖杯紧紧握在手里,好像担心有人会抢走它似的.
(在这里,从语气看,实际上当然没有人会抢走大嘴姐的奖杯,只是为了强调姐对小金人的重视,抢夺只是对未来不大可能发生的事情的一种假设,因此是与将来事实相反)
who cares!!!!!
He finds everything here strange and interesting as if he WERE a Martian.--------现在 / 将来
He talked / talks to me as if he HAD BEEN to Mars ------过去
与现在事实相反:He stuck his right hand in his jacket's pocket,as if he held a pistol.
他把右手放在夹克的口袋里,就好像他手机握着一把手枪似的。
主句是现在的动作(手放在口袋里)从句的held 就是过去式