三道错题求详细解释(1)第一题考了啥语法点?as ...a s...用法?请讲讲(2)第二题几个动词都有“变成”之意义,区别在哪?请讲讲(3)that,it都是带词,有啥区别?这里为啥只能用it? 感激不尽!谢
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三道错题求详细解释(1)第一题考了啥语法点?as ...a s...用法?请讲讲(2)第二题几个动词都有“变成”之意义,区别在哪?请讲讲(3)that,it都是带词,有啥区别?这里为啥只能用it? 感激不尽!谢
三道错题求详细解释
(1)第一题考了啥语法点?as ...a s...用法?请讲讲
(2)第二题几个动词都有“变成”之意义,区别在哪?请讲讲
(3)that,it都是带词,有啥区别?这里为啥只能用it?
感激不尽!谢谢!
三道错题求详细解释(1)第一题考了啥语法点?as ...a s...用法?请讲讲(2)第二题几个动词都有“变成”之意义,区别在哪?请讲讲(3)that,it都是带词,有啥区别?这里为啥只能用it? 感激不尽!谢
1.这是固定考点as+much/many+不可数名词/可数名词+as (下面的第二点又讲到)
下面介绍as.as... 用法
其基本意思为“与…一样”,其中的第一个as为副词,其后通常接形容词或副词(用原级),第二个as可用作介词(后接名词或代词)或连词(后接从句).使用时应注意以下几点.如: (1) 在否定句中,第一个 as 也可换成 so.如:
He doesn’t study as [so] hard as his brother. 他学习不如他弟弟努力.
(2) 在该结构的两个as之间通常接形容词或副词的原级,但若涉及数量或程度,可用“as much+不可数名词+as”和“as many+复数名词+as”.如:
You’ve made as many mistakes as I have. 你犯的错误和我犯的一样多. I haven’t got as much money as I thought. 我不像原来想像的有那么多钱. 其间接形容词时,有时该形容词还可修饰另一名词,但这个名词应带有不定冠词(注意词序).如:
She is as good a teacher as her mother. 她和她妈妈一样是位好老师. 也可说.如:She is a teacher as good as her mother.
但不说.如:She is as a good teacher as her mother. / They are as good teachers as us.
(3) 第二个as后接从句时,该as通常为连词,但有时这个as还充当其后从句的主语或宾语,此时该as实为关系代词.如:
I gave him as much as he could eat. 他能吃多少,我就给了他多少.
We’ve got food for as many people as want it. 我们的食物,无论多少人吃都够了. (4) 该结构根据情况可用使用以下修饰语.如:(not) nearly, almost, just, nothing like, exactly, not quite, half, one-ten, twice, three times, 30 per cent等,并且这些修饰语必须置于第一个as之前,而不能置于其后.如:
He doesn’t play half as well as his sister. 他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半. This dress is twice as expensive as that. 这件连衣裙比那件贵一倍.
(5) 若第二个as引导一个表示将来意义的从句,则该从句可用现在时表示将来,也可直接使用将来时态.如:
We’ll get there as soon as you do [will]. 你一到,我们就到.
(6) 在非正式场合(尤其是美国英语中),有时可以省略第一个as.如:
When over forty, he married a woman poor as himself. 他在40多岁时娶了一个像他本人一样穷的女人.
另外,若意思明确,有时可省略第二个as及其后的相关词语.如:
The radios in that shop will be cheaper, but not as good. 那家商店的收音机会便宜些,但质量没那么好.
2.make表示“(使)成为”,为及物动词;turn表示“变成,变为”,为不及物动词;get表示“变成,做成”,为不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”.根据句意及句式结构,空格处应使用及物动词表示“(使)成为”之意.故A项符合语境.
get (1)与形容词连用,也可以用在lost,broken,dressed,married等过去分词的前面.它不像become那样正式.
It was getting very dark.天越来越黑了.(非正式)
You get younger every day.你越来越年轻了.(非正式)
They got married in 1986and got divorced two yearslater.他们1986年结的婚,两年以后便离婚了.
(2)作此意思讲时,通常不用在名词的前面.
What do you have to become apilot?人们需要做些什么才能成为飞行员?(不能说:to get a pilot?)
(3)有时可以用get加动词不定式来表示逐渐变化.
After afew weeks I got to like the job better.几个星期以后,我逐渐地更喜欢这个工作了.
She is nice when you get to know her.你逐渐了解了她以后,你会觉得她这个人不错.
turn
大多用于看得见的或人人注目的状态上的变化.常用在表示颜色的词之前(在文体上比go较为正式).
She turned bright red and ran out of the room.她的脸一红,就跑出了屋子.
He turns nasty after he's had a coupleof drinks.他喝了几杯酒后就开始胡来.
(1)turn into用在名词前,谈论某人性格或某事性质发生了重大变化.
He's a lovely man,but when he gets jealous he turnsinto a monster.他是个讨人喜欢的人,但是当他嫉妒起来时,就成了一个恶煞.
A girl has to kiss a lot of frogs beforeone of them turns into aprince.女孩还要亲吻很多青蛙,才能使其中的一个变成王子.
(2)turn to和turn into两个词组都可用在表示事物的名称之前.
His worry turned into fury.他由烦恼变成了大怒.
Everything that King Midas touchedturned into gold.迈达斯国王用手碰什么东西,那东西就变成金子.
They stood there as if they had beenturned into stone.他们一动不动地站在那儿,那东西就变成石头人了.
(3)谈论人们变换职业,宗教信仰,政治观点等等,有时候turn(后面不跟介词或冠词)加上名词或形容词.
He worked in a bank for thirty yearsbefore turning painter.他在银行工作30年以后才改行画画.
Towards the end of the war he turnedtraitor.战争快结束的时候,他成了叛徒.
At the end of her life she turnedCatholic.她在临终时信起天主教来.
(4)turn(in)to也可以用作带有宾语的及物动词,表示引起某种变化.
In the Greek legend,Circeturned men into pigs.在希腊传说里,咯耳刻把人便成猪.
3.
one表示泛指,
that和it 表示特指
that与所指名词为同类,但不是同一个
it 与所指名词为同一个.
I can't find my hat. I think I must buy one. (不定) 我找不到我的帽子了.我想我该去买一顶.
The hat you bought is bigger than that I bought. (同类但不同个) 你买的那顶帽子比我买的大.
I can't find my hat. I don' t know where I put it. ( 同一物) 我找不到我的帽子.我不知道我把它放在哪了.
题目中都是指music 是同一个 故用it