英语中nearly和almost的区别在哪里
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英语中nearly和almost的区别在哪里
英语中nearly和almost的区别在哪里
英语中nearly和almost的区别在哪里
almost与nearly倒是比较容易混淆的.下面我来说一下这两个词之间的区别:1)almost强调“差一点……就”(=very nearly),可用于no,none,nothing等前面,但nearly不可.almost不能用not修饰.2)nearly表示“接近”.常可与almost换用,但在具体数字前常用nearly.not修饰nearly 意为“远非”,“远不及”.如:He almost knocked me down before he saw me.他看到我之前差点把我撞倒.Almost no one(=Hardly anyone)believes her.几乎没有人相信她.He said almost nothing worth listening to.他说几乎没什么值得听的东西.They are nearly at the end of their journey.他们快结束旅行了
1.两者都可用来修饰不定代词、形容词、副词、动词、介词短语等,此时两者常可换用.如:It’s almost [nearly] impossible.那几乎是不可能的.He is almost [nearly] as tall as her.他差不多与她一样高.He almost [nearly] always arrives late.他差不多总是迟到.He almost [nearly] always arrivesle="FONT-SIZE:10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY:'Times New Roman'">He fell and almost [nearly] broke his leg.他跌了一跤,险些跌断了腿.Almost [Nearly] all the students passed the exam.差不多所有的学生都通过了考试.修饰动词时,通常应放在行为动词之前,特殊动词之后(见上例);修饰形容词、副词、名词等时,通常应将其放在被修饰词语之前,否则会造成错误.如:;修饰形容词、副词、名词等时,通常应将其放在被修饰词语之前,否则会造成错误.INDENT:21pt; LINE-HEIGHT:20pt; mso-char-indent-count:2.0">他几乎工作了一整天.正:He worked almost all day.误:He almost worked all day.我们当中几乎每一个人都读过这本书.正:Almost every one of us read the book.
Every one of us almost read the book.
2.almost 可用于 any 以及 no,none,nobody,nothing,never 等否定词之前,但 nearly 一般不这样用.如:Almost any man can do it.几乎任何人都会做.Almost no one came to the party.几乎没有人来参加晚会.I almost never see her.我几乎从未见过她.但是,两者都可用在否定动词之前.如:He almost [nearly] didn’t catch the bus.他差点没赶上公共汽车.3.nearly 前可用 very,pretty,not 等词修饰,但 almost 之前不能用这些词.如:It’s not nearly so difficult as you think.这远不像你想`象的那么难.The car is pretty nearly new.这汽车几乎是全新的.The car is pretty nearly new.注:not nearly 意为“远非”,very [pretty] nearly 意为“几乎”,都是习语.4.有时 almost 可表示十分相似(但又不完全相同),此时不用 nearly.如:I almost wish I’d stayed at home.我真有点后悔没在家里呆着.
Our cat understand everything — he’s almost human.我们这只猫什么都懂Our cat understand everything — he’tyle="FONT-SIZE:10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY:'Times New Roman'">—— 快通人性了.
almost不能用not修饰。 2)nearly表示“接近”。常可与almost换用,但在almost与nearly倒是比较容易混淆的。下面我来说一下这两个词之间的区别: 1
not 不可以修饰almost,这个考点最常用
almost 可与not连用,而nearly不可以