一道英语选择题,As is reported……As is reported,it is 100 years ____ Qinghua University was founded.A.when B.before C.after D.since为什么不能选C呢?

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一道英语选择题,As is reported……As is reported,it is 100 years ____ Qinghua University was founded.A.when B.before C.after D.since为什么不能选C呢?
一道英语选择题,As is reported……
As is reported,it is 100 years ____ Qinghua University was founded.A.when B.before C.after D.since
为什么不能选C呢?

一道英语选择题,As is reported……As is reported,it is 100 years ____ Qinghua University was founded.A.when B.before C.after D.since为什么不能选C呢?
As is reported,it is 100 years ____ Qinghua University was founded.A.when B.before C.after D.since
为什么不能选C呢?
答:1.It is +一段时间+since sth.happend.是由It has been +一段时间+since sth.happened.简化而来的一个句型.意为:自从某事发生以来,(到现在为止的时间)已经有 多久了.
since从句与现完成时连用.
选C是中国学生常有的思维.由
2.It was +一段时间+before sth.happened句型的错误理解而来.
这一个句型常译作:过了多久之后,另一件事情也发生了.
如:t was two years before Macao returned to China,too.二年之后澳门也回归中国了.
因为汉语翻译中有‘之后’,TX们自然想到用after来代替before,不知道before,after 是连词,是“在某事发生之前/之后”之意,与从句一起构成一个意群.
而且很多人对上面的这个句型并没有真正理解.
这个句子是有一个前提的.就是其前面必然发生过一件事情,如:
3.It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.(Hongkong returned to China in 1997.)
当香港回归中国时,(时间)是1997年.(香港1997年回归中国)
在这句话之后再说2句,就能更好的理解句型2了:it是人称代词,指代时间.before从句表示一个时间段,就是香港回归之后,澳门回归之前的这一段时间是二年.
这一段时间相对来说有长有短,所以:句型2有两种翻译:
a.过了...才...
b.才过了...就...
所以有:it wasn't long before sth.happened.这样的句子:不久就发生了...
和:it was a long time before sth.happened.过了很久才发生...
注意1、2句型的时态不同.
句型3后一句中如果我们对时间状语in 1997进行强调,则有强调句型
4.It was in 1997 that Hongkong returned to China.
请对比3.4两句型的不同之处.
另外,句型2还有一个将来式:
5.It will be +一段时间+before sth.happens.
a.要过多久才会...
b.不用过多信就会...
这里的it指的是从现在算起,将来那件事性发生之前的这一段时间.

讲的是起点,着重于建立起到现在,所以用since

需要引导词不是介词或连词

自从清华大学建立已经100年了
after后面经常跟点时间
it is+ 一段时间+since+从句(用过去式),这也是个固定句型“自从……已经多久了”

别记什么时间点之前之后的,after 不能做从句的连词,后面不会跟一句从句的

因为需要一个时间点,才能计算。
C 表达了一个时间段,无法计算。
祝你学习愉快! (*^__^*)
请及时采纳,多谢!

C

C
It is +一个时间段+一个一般过去时的句子,表示某件事从发生到现在有。。。时间了。其中it is
+时间段 还可以用现在完成时it has been+时间段来表示。

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