英语翻译莒县是块古老的土地,有着悠久的历史.在新石器时代,莒地已形成了以陵阳河大汶口文化遗址为中心的古代文化亚区.莒商代为姑幕国,春秋时为莒国,汉代为城阳国,莒故城为莒地历代政
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英语翻译莒县是块古老的土地,有着悠久的历史.在新石器时代,莒地已形成了以陵阳河大汶口文化遗址为中心的古代文化亚区.莒商代为姑幕国,春秋时为莒国,汉代为城阳国,莒故城为莒地历代政
英语翻译
莒县是块古老的土地,有着悠久的历史.在新石器时代,莒地已形成了以陵阳河大汶口文化遗址为中心的古代文化亚区.莒商代为姑幕国,春秋时为莒国,汉代为城阳国,莒故城为莒地历代政治、经济、文化中心,是山东省重点文物保护单位和历史文化名城.
悠久的历史,孕育了灿烂的莒文化.莒县陵阳河遗址出土的陶制大口尊上的图象文字“”证明,早在7000多年前,莒地先民就创造了中国最早的古文字雏形.莒地古城堡遗址达十几处,古遗址、古墓葬已发现1291处,莒县地上地下文物丰富,县博物馆藏文物达12000余件,其中国家级文物200余件.莒文化经过历代莒人的发展和沉淀,成为独具特色的史前文化,被公认为是和齐文化、鲁文化并称的山东三大文化.
悠久的历史,灿烂的文明,给这方土地留下了众多的名胜古迹.境内浮来山清灵雅秀,古迹众多,是山东省六条旅游线之一.山中古刹定林寺,是我国南北朝时期著名文学批评理论家、《文心雕龙》作者刘勰故居.寺内有当代文学巨匠郭沫若亲笔题写匾额的校经楼,为刘勰晚年校经著书之处.寺院正中矗立着“天下银杏第一树”,7米,粗15.7米,树龄近4000年,虽历经沧桑,仍枝繁叶茂,硕果累累.此外,境内还有齐长城遗址、状元林、乐毅垒、马鬐山红袄军遗址和玉皇山龙鱼、屋楼春晓等景观,既为莒文化研究提供了实物依据,又是访古寻幽之胜地.
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莒乡书画,名人荟萃.明代赵原、清代于学谧、于长龄、邴宛麟、董玉辉、庄陔兰、孙少山等皆为书画之大手笔,其人物、花卉、山水、书法,或苍郁幽深,或傲岸不羁,或遒劲秀美,或雅俗共赏,不仅在当代红极一时,至今为后人所推崇.建国之后,特别是改革开放以来,莒乡书画界非常活跃,成为省文化厅命名的“山东省民间书画艺术之乡”.宋式云、何乃磊、徐永田等一大批书画家以其作品的绚丽多姿,成为全国知名的书画家,其中何乃磊的作品多次在全国大奖赛中获奖.另外,莒县书法、绘画群体庞大,新秀层出不穷.他们的作品或夺得全国大奖,或出展北京、香港,是我县书画艺术史上的新生力量.外乡莒县籍画家也不乏其人,知名者有百余位,风采各有千秋.虽身居他乡,亦为莒县增光不少.
莒县剪纸艺术起于民间,以剪“过门彩”和“天棚花”为主,图案多是“恭贺新春”、“凤凰对舞”之类,在国内外享有较高的声誉.建国之后,于永胜、贾孝来等融林刻、多色套剪为一体,将莒乡的剪纸艺术提高到一个新的高度.他们的作品格调清新,色彩明朗,深得社会各界喜爱.仅于永胜一个人就在省以上报刊发表作品1000余幅.
莒县的民间娱乐,多在节日时进行.有春节的狮子、旱船、高跷、花棍、跑驴等杂耍,有自编自演、自娱自乐的民间小唱,有元宵节的花灯和焰火,有清明节的秋千和风筝.其中碁山的转秋千,以其独特的方式,引起了各地游客的浓厚兴趣.
莒县地方风俗,涉及范围较广,文化、体育、娱乐各有所属,其中端午节采药、清明节荡秋千、正月十五送灯等,具有鲜明的地方色彩.
1996年4月,莒县被评为“山东省社会文化先进县”.
英语翻译莒县是块古老的土地,有着悠久的历史.在新石器时代,莒地已形成了以陵阳河大汶口文化遗址为中心的古代文化亚区.莒商代为姑幕国,春秋时为莒国,汉代为城阳国,莒故城为莒地历代政
翻译的内容为:
Juxian is a block of ancient land, has a long history. In the Neolithic Age, Abdullah Gul to have formed a lingyang River Dawenkou cultural sites of ancient culture as the center of the sub-regions. Shang-Chu Kou curtain for the country, spring and autumn when the country-chu, Han Yang for the city of the country, chu-chu in ages Old City for the political, economic and cultural center of Shandong Province key cultural relics protection units and the historical and cultural city.
A long history and brilliant birth-Chu culture. Juxian lingyang River unearthed ceramic statue on the big mouth image text "" demonstrate, as early as 7,000 years ago, Abdullah Gul to our ancestors who invented a prototype of China's oldest form of writing. Abdullah Gul to over a dozen ancient castle ruins, ancient ruins, ancient tombs have been found in 1291, Juxian rich collection of artifacts above and below ground, county Museum of more than 12,000 pieces of cultural relics, of which more than 200 pieces of state-level cultural relics. Chu-chu culture, human development through the ages and precipitation has become a unique prehistoric culture, and is recognized and Qi culture of Shandong Lu culture and said the three cultures.
A long history and splendid civilization, and to this land has left many attractions. Floating to the territory of the Qing Ling mountains Masahide, monuments, many are in Shandong Province, one of six tours. Temple temple set in the mountains, is well-known literary criticism of China's Northern and Southern Dynasties theorist, "Wen Xin Diao Long" by Liu Xie's former residence. Terauchi great masters of contemporary literature, Kuo Mo-jo personally inscribed plaque at the school through the floor, in order to Liu Xie in his later years at the school through a book. The middle stands the temple of "the world first ginkgo tree", a high 24.7 meters, 15.7 meters thick, age nearly 4,000 years, though after the vicissitudes of life are still flourish fruits. In addition, there is Qi Great Wall in ruins, the scholar Lin, Leyi base, Ma dorsal mountain red jackets sites and Jade Mountain arowana, housing floor, Chun Xiao and other landscapes, both for-chu culture studies provided in-kind basis, but also the beautiful stay in Cuba of resort.
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Chien-lu village paintings, celebrity meets. Ming Zhao Yuan, Xue Qing Yu Mi, Yu Chang-ling, Bing Wan-lin, Dong Yuhui, Zhuang Gai-lan, SUN Shao-Jie Wei painting masterpiece Hill, its characters, flowers, landscapes, calligraphy, or verdant and luxuriant deep, or haughty unruly, or beautiful Qiu Jin , or widely appealing, not only in contemporary tremendously popular, so far for future generations revered. After the founding of the PRC, especially since reform and opening-chu Township, calligraphy and painting circles are very active and has become Provincial Department of Culture named "Shandong Province, hometown of folk art painting and calligraphy." Song-type cloud, Nai-Lei, Xu Yongtian such a large number of works of calligraphy and painting with its many splendours, and a national well-known painting, of which Nai-Lei's works have been awarded the national Grand Prix. In addition, Juxian calligraphy, painting groups, large, rookie after another. Their works, or won national awards, or exhibited in Beijing, Hong Kong, is a new force in the history of our county painting and calligraphy. Some other place Juxian Ji is also no shortage of painters, who has more than a hundred well-known, style each has its advantages. Although reside in his home, is also a credit to a lot of Ju County.
Juxian art of play in the private sector, in order to cut "window-color" and "ceiling flower" the main patterns are mostly "congratulated the New Year", "Phoenix of the Dance" and the like, to enjoy a high reputation at home and abroad. After the founding, in Yongsheng, Lin Gu Xiao to other financial carved, multi-color sets of scissors as a whole, the art of chu Township, to a new level. Their work style fresh, bright colors, won the popular community. Only one person in Yongsheng and above in the province more than 1,000 pieces of works published in the press.
Juxian folk entertainment, and more in holiday hours. A Chinese New Year Lion, Han Chuan, stilts, flower sticks, donkeys and other acrobatics run, there is Zibianziyan, entertain folk singing, there is the Lantern Festival lanterns and fireworks, there is the Ching Ming Festival swings and kites. Acer Hill turn them swing, with its unique way, has aroused interest around the tourists.
Juxian local customs, involving a wider scope, culture, sports, entertainment and each belongs, in which herbs Dragon Boat Festival, Ching Ming Festival swing, the first month 15 to send light and so on, have a distinct local flavor.
In April 1996, Ju County was named "the social and cultural advanced counties in Shandong Province."
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