请帮忙分析一下句子的成分:she awoke to find herself locked in a room.尽量详细一点,特别是to find 后面的.

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请帮忙分析一下句子的成分:she awoke to find herself locked in a room.尽量详细一点,特别是to find 后面的.
请帮忙分析一下句子的成分:she awoke to find herself locked in a room.
尽量详细一点,特别是to find 后面的.

请帮忙分析一下句子的成分:she awoke to find herself locked in a room.尽量详细一点,特别是to find 后面的.
楼主请看:1、首先awake在这里是个不及物动词,"she awoke."就已经是个完整的句子了,所以to find是动词不定式的结果状语,起补充说明的作用.
2、楼主估计还得了解下find的用法:find sb.do/done/doing sth.另外find可以接从句,例如句子可改成:she awoke to find that she was locked in a room.注意:done是过去分词,doing是现在分词,都充当sb这个宾语的补足语.该句子中的 locked也 是宾语补足语,说明她被锁了,表示一种状态.
3、句子大意是:她醒来后发现自己被锁在房里.

to find herself locked in a room是一个结果状语,不定式作结果状语一般表示不好的、出乎意料的结果。
He arrived at the station, only to find that the train had left. 他到了火车站,结果发现火车已开走了。
find 后的herself是宾语,locked in a room是过去分词短语作宾...

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to find herself locked in a room是一个结果状语,不定式作结果状语一般表示不好的、出乎意料的结果。
He arrived at the station, only to find that the train had left. 他到了火车站,结果发现火车已开走了。
find 后的herself是宾语,locked in a room是过去分词短语作宾补。find后整个是一个复合宾语。
find+宾语+现在分词短语、过去分词短语、不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语做宾语补足语。
She found him to be a liar. 她发现他是个骗子。
When she awoke, she found herself lying under a tree.她醒来时发现自己躺在一棵树下。
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在这个句子中,awoke to 是固定搭配词组,一般可翻译为醒来后发现或醒来后意识到,herself locked in a room 在这里做find 的宾语,而它本身又是一个状语后置的结构,she awoke to find that he is locked in a room.完整句子结构是这样,这就好明白了。望采纳~~

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