Goodbye said,the boy as well as his classmates left school and went home happily.这里goodbye后面为什么用said?如果goodbye指被说那这里的主语不就是 goodbye了吗?the boy怎么办呢?

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/11/17 11:29:08

Goodbye said,the boy as well as his classmates left school and went home happily.这里goodbye后面为什么用said?如果goodbye指被说那这里的主语不就是 goodbye了吗?the boy怎么办呢?
Goodbye said,the boy as well as his classmates left school and went home happily.
这里goodbye后面为什么用said?如果goodbye指被说那这里的主语不就是 goodbye了吗?the boy怎么办呢?

Goodbye said,the boy as well as his classmates left school and went home happily.这里goodbye后面为什么用said?如果goodbye指被说那这里的主语不就是 goodbye了吗?the boy怎么办呢?
这里goodbye和said是被动关系,这是一个独立主格结构,独立主格结构(Independent Genitive)有两部分组成,前一部份是名词或者代词,后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语.前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系.独立主格结构在句中做状语,多用于书面语.独立主格结构本身不是句子,在句子中作状语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等.非谓语动词作状语,其逻辑主语须与主句主语保持一致.若不一致,非谓语动词形式须另带主语,从而构成复合结构的形式作状语.这种结构称为“独立结构”.其中,非谓语动词主动用现在分词,被动用过去分词.
整个句子的意思是:那个男孩说完再见,就和他的同学们离开学校,开心地回家了.

After goodbye was said,the boy as well as his classmates left school and went home happily.应该是这样

说再见了,男孩,还有他的同学离开学校,高兴地回家了。