请问甘草黄酮主要含一些什么化学成分?

请问甘草黄酮主要含一些什么化学成分?
请问甘草黄酮主要含一些什么化学成分?

请问甘草黄酮主要含一些什么化学成分?
甘草中黄酮类化学成分（150多种）

作者: wanghebin 发布日期: 2006-8-20 查看数: 33 出自: http://emuch.net
编号 化合物 取代基
1 华良姜素kumatakenia 3-OCH3, 5-OH, 7-O CH3, 4-OH
2新西兰牡荆苷Ⅱ 7-OH, 4'-OH
3异佛来心苷isoviolanthin5-OH, 6-C-rha, 7-OH, 8-C-glc, 4'-OH
4佛来心苷violanthin 5-OH, 6-C-glc, 7-OH, 8-C-glc, 4'-OH
5牡荆苷vitexin 5-OH, 7-OH, 8-C-glc, 4'-OH
6夏佛托苷schaftoside 5-OH, 6-C-glc, 7-OH, 8-C-arab, 4'-OH
7异夏佛托苷isoschaftoside5-OH, 6-C-arab, 7-OH, 8-C-glc, 4'-OH
8甘草黄酮licoflavone 6-prenyl, 7-OH, 4'-OH
9乌拉尔醇uralenol 3-OH, 5-OH, 7-OH, 3'-OH, 4'-OH, 2'-prenyl
10新乌拉尔醇neouralenol 3-OH, 6-OH, 7-OH, 3'-OH, 4'-OH, 2'-prenyl
11甘草黄酮C 8-prenyl,5-OH,7-OH, 4'-OH
12光甘草奈glabranine 5-OH, 7-OH, 8-prenyl
13甘草黄酮醇licoflavonal 3-OH, 5-OH, 6-prenyl, 7-OH, 4'-OH
14异甘草黄酮醇isolicoflavonol 3-OH, 5-OH, 7-OH, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
15北美甘草醇甲glepidotin 3-OH, 5-OH, 7-OH, 8-prenyl
16乌拉尔醇-3-甲醚 3-OCH3, 5-OH, 8-OH, 3'-OH, 4'-OH, 2'-prenyl
17乌拉尔素uralene 5-OH, 6-OH, 4'-OH, 5'-OH, 2'-prenyl
18 glyasperins 3-OH, 5-OH, 7-OH, 6-prenyl, 4'-OH, 3'-prenyl
19 甘草黄酮B 6-prenyl, 7-OH, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
20烟花苷nicotiflorin 5-OH. 7-OH, 4'-OH, 2-glc-glc
21 3, 3'-dimethylquercetin 5-OH, 7-OH, 4'-OH, 3-OCH3, 3'-OCH3
22 glycyrrhiza-flavonol 3-OH, 5-OH, 7-OH, 3', 4"-n
23 光甘草酚glabrol 7-OH, 8-prenyl, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
24 光甘草宁glabranin 5-OH, 7-OH, 8-prenyl
25 乔松素pinocembrin 5-OH, 7-OH
26 异补骨脂甲素isobavachin 7-OH, 8-prenyl, 4'-OH
27 异光甘草酚isograbrol 6-prenyl, 7-OH, 8-prenyl, 4'-OH
28 甘草素liquiritigenin 7-OH, 4'-OH
29 6-prenylated 5-OH, 6-prenyl, 7-OH, 3’-OH,4'-OH
30 8-prenylated 5-OH, 7-OH, 8-prenyl, 3'-OH, 4'-OH
31 甘草黄烷酮licoflavanone 5-OH, 7-OH, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
32 4',7-二羟基-6,8-二异戊烯基二氢黄酮7-OH, 4'- OH, 6-prenyl, 8-prenyl
33 甘草苷liquiritin 7-OH, 4'-O- glc
34 新甘草苷neoliquiritin 7-O-glc, 4'-OH
35 甘草素-葡萄糖鼠李糖苷 7-OH, 4-O-glc-rha
36 甘草素-7,4'-二葡萄糖普 7-O-glc, 4’-O-glc
37 甘草素-4'-芹糖基(1→2)葡萄糖苷 7-OH, 4'-O-gic-api
38 6"-O-乙酰基甘草苷 7-OH, 4'-O- glc, 6"-O-acetyl
39 abssinone 7-OH, 4'-OH, 3'-prenyl
40 euchrenonef 7-OH, 8-prenyl, 3', 4'-b
41 xambioona 7, 8-b, 3’, 4 '-b
42 kanzonol 3-OH, 7,8-b, 3’-prenyl, 4’-OH
43甘草素-7-O-β-D-呋喃芹糖-4'-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷 7-O-api, 4'-O-glc
44 乌拉儿宁 5-OH, 7-OH, 3'-OH, 4'-OH, 5'-prenyl
45 甘草素-7-O-β-D-(3-O-乙酰基)呋喃芹糖-4'-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷
7-0-(3-0-acetyl)-api, 4’-O-glc
46 南酸枣苷choerospondin 4'-O-glc, 5-OH, 7-OH
47 北美甘草醇乙glepidotin 3-OH, 5-OH, 7-OH, 8-prenyl
48 3-羟基光甘草酚3-hydroglabrol 6-OH, 7-prenyl, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
49 甘草查尔酮甲licochalcone 2-OCH3, 4-OH, 5-a, 4'-OH
50 甘草查尔酮乙licochalcone 2-OCH3, 3-OH, 4-OH, 4'-OH
51 刺甘草查尔酮echinatin 2-OCH3, 4-OH, 4'-OH
52 异甘草素isoliquiritigenin 4-OH, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
53 异甘草苷isoliquiritin 4- O -glc, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
54 新异甘草苷neoisoliquritin 4-OH, 2'-OH, 4'- O -glc
55 异甘草素-葡萄糖芹糖苷licuraside 4-O-glc-api, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
56 异甘草查尔酮鼠李糖苷 4- O -glc-rha, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
57 刺果甘草查尔酮glypallichalcone 4-OH, 2-OCH3, 4'- OCH3
58 3,4,3',4'-四羟基-2-甲氧基查尔酮 3-OH, 4-OH, 3'-OH, 4'-OH, 2-OCH3
59 甘草查尔酮C 2-OCH3, 3-prenyl, 4-OH, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
60 3,3'-di-γ,γ-dimethylally-2', 4, 4'-trihydroxychalcone
3-prenyl, 3'-prenyl, 4-OH, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
61 甘草查尔酮D licochalcone D 2-OCH3, 3-OH, 4-OH, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
62 (E)-1-[2,4-二羟基-3-(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)苯基] -3-[2,2-二甲基-8-羟基-2-二氢苯并吡喃-6-基]-2-丙烯-1-酮 3-OH, 4,5-b, 2'-OH, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
63 isobavachalcone 4-OH, 2'-OH, 4'-OH, 3'-prenyl
64 hydroxylonchocarpin[7] 4-OH, 2’-OH, 3’, 4’-b
65 kanzonol 2'-OH, 4'-OH, 3,4-b
66 licoagrochalcone 2'-OH, 4'-OH, 3-prenyl, 4-OH
67 echinatin 2-OCH3, 4-OH,4'-OH
68 kanzonol 4-OH, 3-prenyl, 2'-OH, 4'-OH, 5'-prenyl
69 2',4'-二羟基查尔酮 2'-OH, 4'-OH
70 芒柄花素formononetin 7-OH, 4'-OCH3
71 甘草利酮licoricone 7-OH, 2'-OCH3, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OCH3, 6'-OH
72 7-乙酰氧基-2-甲基异黄酮 2-CH3, 7-O-acetyl
73 7-甲氧基-2-甲基异黄酮 2-CH3, 7-OCH3
74 甘草瑞酮glicoricone 7-OH, 2'-OCH3, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH, 6'-OH
75 7-羟基-2-甲基异黄酮 2-CH3, 7-OH
76 光甘草酮glabrone 7-OH, 2'-OH, 3’, 4'-b
77 光甘草轮glyzaglabrin 7-OH, 2'-OH, 3’, 4'-m
78 甘草异黄酮甲licoisoflavone 5-OH, 7-OH, 2'-OH, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
79 甘草异黄酮乙licoisoflavone 5-OH, 7-OH, 2'-OH, 3’, 4"-b
80 阿夫罗摩辛afromosin 6-OCH3, 7-OH, 4'-OCH3
81 芒柄花苷ononin 7-O-glc, 4'-OCH3
82 gancaonin C 5-OH, 7-OH, 4'-OH, 8-a
83 异芒柄花苷isoononin 5-OH, 7-OH, 3'-OH, 4', 5'-b
84 异芒柄花苷isoononin 7-OCH3, 4'-O-glc
85 glyarallins 5-OH, 7-OH, 8-prenyl, 3'-OH, 4'-OH, 5'-prenyl
86 kanzonol 5-OH, 7-OH, 8-, 2’-OH, 3', 4'-b
87 odoration 6-OCH3, 7-OH, 3'-OH, 4'- OCH3
88 6,8-二异戊烯基金雀异黄素 5-OH, 7-OH, 6-prenyl, 8-prenyl, 4'-OH
89 7,4'-二甲氧基异黄酮 7-OCH3, 4' -OCH3
90 calycosin 7-OH, 3'-OH, 4'-OH
91 erythrinin 5-OH, 6,7-e, 4'-OH
92 licoagroisoflavane 5-OH, 6,7-f, 4'-OH
93 (E)-5,7,4'-trihydroxy-6-(4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2- utenyl)
5-OH, 7-OH, 4'-OH, 6-isoflavone
94 ordoritin-glucoside 6-OCH3, 7-O-glc, 3'-OH, 4'-OH
95 kanzonols 5-OH,6-prenyl,7-OCH3,3’-OH,3’-prenyl,4’-OH
96 kanzonols 5-OH,7-OH,6-prenyl, 8-prenyl, 2', 3'-b, 4'-OH
97 glyasperin 6-prenyl, 7-OCH3, 2-h
98 kanzonols 5-OH, 7-OH, 6-g, 2'-OH, 3’-prenyl, 4'-OH
99 黄甘草异黄酮 7-OH, 2'-OH, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
100 甘草双氢异黄酮 5-OH, 7-OH, 2'-OH, 3', 4'-b
101 glyasperins 6-prenyl, 7-OCH3, 2'-OH, 4-OCH3
102 glyasperins 5-OCH3, 7-OH, 2'-OH, 3', 4'-b
103 3'-(γ,γ-dimethylallyl) -kievitone 5-OH,7-OH, 8-prenyl, 2'-OH, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
104 glisoflavanone 5-OH, 7-OH, 6-prenyl, 2'-OH, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
105 glyasperins 5-OH, 7-OH, 2', 3'-b, 4'-OH
106 glyasperins 5-OH, 6-prenyl, 7-OCH3, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
107 甘草西定licoricidin 5-OH,6-prenyl,7-OCH3,2'-OH,3'-prenyl,4'-OH
108 光甘草定glabridin 7,8-b, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
109 欧甘草A 7,8-m, 2'-0H, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
110 欧甘草B 7,8-b, 2'-OH, 3’, 4'-b
111 4'-O-甲基光甘草定 7,8-b, 2'-OH, 4'-OCH3
112 3'-羟基-4'-O-甲基光甘草定 7,8-b, 2'-OH, 3'-OH, 4'-OCH3
113 菜豆异黄素phaseollinisoflavan 7-OH, 2'-OH, 3', 4'-b
114 3'-甲氧基光甘草定 7,8-b, 2'-OH, 4'-OH, 3'-OCH3
115 vestitol 7-OH, 2'-OH, 4’-OCH3
116 glyasperins 5-OCH3, 6-prenyl, 7-OH, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
117 glyasperins 5-OCH3, 6-prenyl, 7-OCH3, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
118 gancaonins 2'-OH, 4'-OCH3
119 gancaonins 2', 3'-b, 4'-OCH3
120 gancaonins 7-OH, 2'-OH, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OCH3
121 kanzonols 7-OH, 8-prenyl, 2'-OH, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
122 光甘草素glabrene 7-OH, 2'-OH, 3', 4'-b
123 刺甘草异黄酮烯pallidiflovene 7-OH, 2'-OH, 4'-OCH3
124 dehydroglyasperins 5-OH, 6-prenyl, 7-OH, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
125 美迪紫檀素medicarpin 3-OH, 9-OCH3
126 licoagropin 3-OH, 4-prenyl, 9-OH
127 maackiain 3-OH, 8, 9-m
128 trifolirhizin 3-O-glc, 8, 9-m
129 glyurallius 1-OCH3, 2-prenyl, 3-OH, 9-OH
130 licoagroside 3-O-glc, 9-O-OCH3
131 isotrifoliol 1-OCH3, 3-OH, 9-OH
132 甘草醇glycyrol 1-OH, 2-prenyl, 3-OCH3, 9-OH
133 5-O-甲基甘草醇 1-OCH3,2-prenyl, 3-OCH3, 9-OH
134 phaseol 3-OH, 4-prenyl, 9-OH
135 异甘草醇isoglycyrol 1, 2-1, 3-OCH3, 9-OH
136 格里西轮glycyrin 5-OCH3, 6-prenyl, 7-OCH3, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
137 甘草香豆素glycycoumarin 5-OCH3, 6-prenvl, 7-OH, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
138 licoarylcoumarin 1-OCH3, 3-OH, 4-a, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
139 7,2',4'-三羟基-8,3'-二异戊烯基-3-苯基香豆素
7-OH, 8-prenyl , 2'-OH, 4'-OH, 3'-prenyl
140 liconvranomumarin 6, 7-c, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
141 Iicofuranocoumarin 5-OCH3, 2'-OH, 4'-OH, 6,7-d
142 kanzonolswl 7,8-b, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
143 [6",6"-dimethylpyrano-(2",3":7,8) ]-4'-methoxy
7,8-b, 2'-OH, 4'-OCH3
144 4-(对羟基苯)-6-异戊烯基-7-羟基香豆素 6-prenyl, 7-OH, 4'-OH
145 甘草呋喃酮 6-OH, 2'- OCH3, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH, 6'-OH
146 kanzonol 6-OH, 2’, 3'-b, 4'-OH
147 kanzonol 6-OH, 5-prenyl, 2', 3’-b, 4’-OH
148 glyinflanin 6-OH, 2'-OH, 3', 4'-b
149 glycyrdiones 2-OH, 4-OH, 5-prenyl, 3'-prenyl, 4'-OH
150 glycyrdiones 2-OH, 4,5-b, 3', 4’-b
151 Glycyrdiones 4,5-b, 2-OH, 3-prenyl, 4'-OH
152 甘草香豆酮 5-prenyl, 6-OH, 2'-OH, 4'-OH
153 licoagrone 6-OH,7-prenyl, 4’-OH, 5"-OH,6"-OH,4'"-OH,7'"-prenyl

甘草黄酮是从特定品种甘草中提取的天然美白剂,它能抑制酪氨酸酶的活性,又能抑制多巴色素互变和DHICA氧化酶的活性,是一种快速、高效、绿色的美白祛斑化妆品添加剂.