summary写作步骤summary应该如何写啊 更好的是 能帮我举个例 A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl.Soon she became his fiancee.The man was very poor while the girl was rich.The young man wanted to make her

summary写作步骤summary应该如何写啊 更好的是 能帮我举个例 A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl.Soon she became his fiancee.The man was very poor while the girl was rich.The young man wanted to make her
summary写作步骤
summary应该如何写啊 更好的是 能帮我举个例
A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl.Soon she became his fiancee.The man was very poor while the girl was rich.The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday.He wanted to buy something beautiful for her,but he had no idea how to do it,as he had very little money.The next morning he went to a shop.There were many fine things there:rings,gold watches,diamonds—but all these things were too expensive.There was one thing he could not take his eyes off.It was a beautiful vase.That was a suitable present for his fiancee.He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him.The young man looked so pale,sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.
The young man told him everything.The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him.A brilliant idea struck him.The manager pointed to the corner of the shop.To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces.The manager said:“I can help you.I shall order my servant to pack it and take it to your fiancee.When he enters the room,he will drop it.”
On the birthday of his fiancee the young man was very excited.
Everything happened as had been planned.The servant brought in the vase,and as he entered the room,he dropped it.There was horror on everybody’s face.When the vase was unpacked the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.
例如这篇的summary怎么写啊

summary写作步骤summary应该如何写啊 更好的是 能帮我举个例 A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl.Soon she became his fiancee.The man was very poor while the girl was rich.The young man wanted to make her
摘要（summary）是一种对原始文献（或文章）的基本内容进行浓缩的语义连贯的短文.它以迅速掌握原文内容梗概为目的,不加主观评论和解释,但必须简明、确切地表述原文的重要内容.
摘要写作（summary writing）是一种控制性的作文形式,它能使学生通过阅读原文,吸收原文的文章结构与语言方面的长处,写出内容一致、结构近似、语言简洁的短文.另外,对培养学生善于抓住文章重点的能力也有很大帮助,有利于他们在实际写作中避免面面俱到,事无巨细,一一罗列的不良倾向.这种写作既要准确理解原文,又要能综合概括；既能培养欣赏能力,又能训练书面表达能力.因此,用英文写摘要,对学习英语写作的学生来说,不失为一种切合实际的方法.下面谈谈怎么写好英文摘要.
1）细读原文.首先要仔细阅读全篇作品,然后对作品进行整体分析,掌握原文总的意思和结构,明确全文的主题（the maintheme）和各段的段落大意（the main idea）.
2）弄清要求.搞清楚是写全文概要,还是写某一部分的概要,或者就某些问题写出要点.
3）列出原文要点.分析原文的内容和结构,将内容分项扼要表述并注意在结构上的顺序.在此基础上选出与文章主题密切相关的部分.
4）草拟写作提纲并写出初稿.将挑选出的要点作为框架草拟详细的提纲,以所列的提纲为依据写出摘要的初稿.在写作时要特别注意下面几点：
（1）摘要应包括原文中的主要事实（main facts）；略去不必要的细节（unnecessary details）.
（2）安排好篇幅的比例.摘要应同原文保持协调,即用较多的文字写重要内容,用较少的文字写次要内容.
（3）注意段落的连贯和句子的衔接.要用适当的转折词语贯通全文,切忌只简单地写出一些互不相干的句子.
（4）尽可能用自己的话来写,但不排斥用原文的某些词句.
（5）计算词数,看是否符合规定的词数要求.-