初一下英语句型及解释 急需.谢谢啊

初一下英语句型及解释 急需.谢谢啊
初一下英语句型及解释 急需.谢谢啊

初一下英语句型及解释 急需.谢谢啊
一、 How do you like ...
〔句型介绍〕 用来询问对某人 / 物喜欢到什么程度,意为\"你觉得.怎么样\",常以I like ...a lot / a great deal / very much.回答.
-How do you like your hometown?你觉得你家乡怎么样?
-I like it very much.我很喜欢.
〔句式比较〕 What do you think of ...= How do you think about ...= How do you find / enjoy ...不知道对方是否喜欢某人 / 物而加以询问,回答时应对此人 / 物作出评价.
-What do you think of / How do you think about the book?你认为这本书怎么样?
-Very interesting.很有趣.
-How do you find / enjoy this programme?你认为这个节目怎么样?
-Dull.枯燥.
〔特别提醒〕 注意这些句式的不同含义.
二、 What do you have for ...
〔句型介绍〕 用来询问某人一日三餐吃什么,for后面应接一日三餐名词.
-What do you have for lunch?你中午吃什么?
-I usually have rice.我通常吃米饭.
〔句式比较〕 What do you eat for ...与What do you have for ...用法相同.
-What do you eat for your supper?晚饭你吃什么?
-Noodles.面条.
〔特别提醒〕 因句中have为实义动词,所以该句型不能改为What have you for ...
三、What do you do ...
〔句型介绍〕 该句询问对方职业,意为\"你是干什么的?\",人称可随语境而变化,第一个do为助动词,单复数随主语的变化而变化,第二个do为实义动词.
-What do you do?你是干什么的?
-I'm a worker.我是一个工人.
〔句式比较〕 What are you?你是干什么的?what表职业,be动词单复数随主语的变化而变化.
What is he?他是干什么的?
-He is a student.他是一个学生.
〔特别提醒〕 注意what的不同含义.
四、 How do you go to ...
〔句型介绍〕 该句为询问对方交通方式的用语,常用by,in,on接交通工具的名词作回答.
-How do you go to school?你怎么去上学?
-By bus.乘公共汽车.
〔句式比较〕 How do you come to ...的用法与How do you go to ...句型相似.
-How do you come to our school?你怎么来到我们学校的?
-In a taxi.打的来的.
〔特别提醒〕 回答这两个句型时,by后面应接交通工具名词原形,而in,on后面根据需要可用不定冠词或数词修饰交通工具名词.
五、 What's your favourite ...
〔句型介绍〕 该句用来询问对方最喜欢什么,相当于What ...do you like best?
-What\'s your favourite subject?你最喜欢什么学科?
-English.英语.
-What colour do you like best?你最喜欢什么颜色?
-Red.红色.
〔句式比较〕 Which ...do you like best?你最喜欢哪一个.
-Which
法与How do you go to ...句型相似.
-How do you come to our school?你怎么来到我们学校的?
-In a taxi.打的来的.
〔特别提醒〕 回答这两个句型时,by后面应接交通工具名词原形,而in,on后面根据需要可用不定冠词或数词修饰交通工具名词.
五、 What's your favourite ...
〔句型介绍〕 该句用来询问对方最喜欢什么,相当于What ...do you like best?
-What\'s your favourite subject?你最喜欢什么学科?
-English.英语.
-What colour do you like best?你最喜欢什么颜色?
-Red.红色.
〔句式比较〕 Which ...do you like best?你最喜欢哪一个.
-Which book do you like best?你最喜欢哪一本书?
-This one.这一本.
〔特别提醒〕关注这些句型含义和结构的微小区别.
六、 What's wrong with ...
〔句型介绍〕 该句询问某人或某物有何毛病,意为\".怎么啦?\" wrong为形容词,前面不加定冠词.
What's wrong with you?You don\'t look well.你怎么啦?脸色看起来不好.
〔句式比较〕 What's the matter / trouble with ...含义和用法与What's wrong with ...相同,matter和trouble为名词,前面应加定冠词.
-What's the trouble / matter with your bike?你的自行车怎么啦?
-It can't run fast.它走不快.