一道专四语法题--------,if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforhand?A.Would you be surprisedB.Were you suprisedC.Had you been surprisedD.Would you have been surprised但是为什么不选D呢?不是对过去的一种假设吗?

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一道专四语法题--------,if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforhand?A.Would you be surprisedB.Were you suprisedC.Had you been surprisedD.Would you have been surprised但是为什么不选D呢?不是对过去的一种假设吗?
一道专四语法题
--------,if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforhand?
A.Would you be surprised
B.Were you suprised
C.Had you been surprised
D.Would you have been surprised
但是为什么不选D呢?不是对过去的一种假设吗?

一道专四语法题--------,if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforhand?A.Would you be surprisedB.Were you suprisedC.Had you been surprisedD.Would you have been surprised但是为什么不选D呢?不是对过去的一种假设吗?
选A,你现在只是在A和D里纠结,后面时had done的形式,所以前面得用would be .很简单呀,你是哪不明白呀?

应该选A ,因为后面的部分是虚拟部分,而前面的主句惊讶是一个疑问句,可能是事实,不需要虚拟的,

语感~

选A.这是对一般过去式的假设,自然用would be了嘛。。。你再好好想想吧~你说的D是对过去完成时或者现完时态的假设。。。

__________,if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?
A.Would you be surprised
B.Were you suprised
C.Had you been surprised
D.Would you have been surprised
答案是...

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__________,if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?
A.Would you be surprised
B.Were you suprised
C.Had you been surprised
D.Would you have been surprised
答案是A。 但是为什么不选D呢?不是对过去的一种假设吗?求详解~
答:这题考错综时间虚拟条件句。
真实情况是:I arrived yesterday letting you know beforehand. 我是昨天到的,事先告诉过你的。现在我们见面了,你没有感到讶(You are not surprised)。假如我昨天到了而不给事先告诉你,当我们现在见面的时,你会不会很惊讶呢?主句(问题)问的是现在的情况:
If I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand,woud you be surprised?
如果讲的是过去的情况,当时他并不惊讶,因为我事先告诉他了,则为:
If I had arrived yesterday without letting him know beforehand,he would have been surprised.
当面问的是现在的情况。如果前面有一句话:
You were not surprised when we met just now because I had told you about it before hand.
If I had arrived yesterday without letting him know beforehand,would you have been surprised ?
你刚才会惊讶吗?
所以,是去还是现在,还是为假设过去,主句是现在,还是要去理解体会句子的语境。

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主句发生在从句(虚拟句)之后,所以从句用过去完成时,主句就应该用过去时!

答案是A 因为这是对过去的一种假设啊,所以主句应该用离过去最近的时态,答案D是用would have done,很明显是对现在的假设,应该用过去时才好,一般都是紧挨着的时态的。主句中对过去设问,应该用would have done,但是为什么选A,对现在的感觉虚拟设问?我糊涂了~~...

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答案是A 因为这是对过去的一种假设啊,所以主句应该用离过去最近的时态,答案D是用would have done,很明显是对现在的假设,应该用过去时才好,一般都是紧挨着的时态的。

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