延续性动词有哪些

来源：学生作业帮助网编辑：作业帮时间：2024/11/06 07:22:10

延续性动词有哪些
延续性动词有哪些

延续性动词有哪些
a)用延续性动词代替终止性动词
1、用have代替buy
My brother has had(不能用has bought) this bike for almost four years.
2、用keep或have代替borrow
I have kept(不能用have borrowed) the book for quite a few days.
3、用be替代become
How long has your sister been a teacher?
4、用have a cold代替catch a cold
Tom has had a cold since the day before yesterday.
5、用wear代替put on
b)用“be＋形容词”代终止性动词
1、be＋married代marry 2、be＋ill代fall (get) ill
3、be＋dead代die 4、be＋asleep代fall (get) asleep
5、be＋awake代wake/wake up 6、be＋gone代lose,die,sell,leave
7、be＋open代open 8、be closed代close/shut
9、be＋missing(gone,lost)代lose
c)用“be＋副词”代终止性动词
1“be＋on”代start,begin
2“be＋up”代get up
3“be＋back(to)”代return to,come back to,go back to
4“be here (there)”代come(arrive,reach,get) here或go (arrive,reach,get) there等等
d)用“be＋介词短语”代终止性动词
1.“be in/at +地点”代替go to /come to
2.用be in the army 代替join the army
3.“be in/at +地点”代替move to
常用的就是：leave→be away,borrow→keep,buy→have,begin/start→be on,die→be dead,move to→live in,finish→be over,join→be in/be a member of,open sth.→keep sth.open,fall ill→be ill,get up→be up,catch a cold→have a cold.

http://baike.baidu.com/view/238104.html?wtp=tt

全部展开

延续性动词表示能够延续的动作
如：learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。表示时间段的短语有:for+ 时间,for 2 years; since从句,since he came here; since+时间点名词,since last year, since 5 days ago; how long; for a long time等。例:He has lived here for 6 years. You can keep the book for 5 days. I stayed there for 2 weeks last year. How long did you stay there last year?

收起

全部展开

leave --- be away, borrow --- keep, buy --- have, begin/start --- be on, die --- be dead, finish --- be over, join --- be in+组织机构, be a member of+组织机构, open sth --- keep sth open, fall ill --- be ill, get up---be up, catch a cold --- have a cold, come here --- be here, go there --- be there, become --- be, come back --- be back, fall asleep --- be asleep, get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in), leave --- be away from, get to know --- know, go (get) out →be out， put on→ wear；catch a cold →have a cold,get married---be married等。例:The old man died 4 years ago. ----The old man has been dead for 4 years. ---- It is 4 years since the old man died. ----Four years has passed since the old man died. He joined the Party 2 years ago. -----He has been in the Party for 2 years. I bought the book 5 days ago. ---- I have had the book for 5 days.

收起

全部展开

动词按其动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词与非延续性动词。
一.延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,如：learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。
表示时间段的短语有:for+一段时间,for 2 years; since从句,since he came here; since+时间点名词,since last year, since 5 days ago; how long; for a long time等。
例:He has lived here for 6 years.
You can keep the book for 5 days.
I stayed there for 2 weeks last year.
How long did you stay there last year?
二.非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。如:open, die, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy等。非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用，如：two years ago; at 5 o'clock;
例:He died 5 years ago.
否定的终止性动词可以与表示时间段的时间状语连用。
例:I haven't left here for 3 years.
I haven't heard from him for 3 weeks.
三.延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换：
leave --- be away, borrow --- keep, buy --- have,
begin/start --- be on, die --- be dead,
finish --- be over, join --- be in+组织机构,
be a member of+组织机构, open sth --- keep sth open,
fall ill --- be ill, get up---be up, catch a cold --- have a cold,
come here --- be here, go there --- be there, become --- be,
come back --- be back, fall asleep --- be asleep,
get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in), leave --- be away from,
get to know --- know, go (get) out →be out， put on→ wear；
catch a cold →have a cold等。
例:The old man died 4 years ago.
---The old man has been dead for 4 years.
---- It is 4 years since the old man died.
----Four years has passed since the old man died.
He joined the Party 2 years ago.
-----He has been in the Party for 2 years.
I bought the book 5 days ago.
---- I have had the book for 5 days.

收起

全部展开

一.延续性动词表示能够延续的动作
　　如：learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。　　表示时间段的短语有:for+ 时间,for 2 years; since从句,since he came here; since+时间点名词,since last year, since 5 days ago; how long; for a long time等。　　例:He has lived here for 6 years. You can keep the book for 5 days. I stayed there for 2 weeks last year. How long did you stay there last year?
二.非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词
　　表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。如:open, die, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy等。　　非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用，如：two years ago; at 5 o'clock; 　　例:He died 5 years ago. 　　否定的终止性动词可以与表示时间段的时间状语连用。例:I haven't left here for 3 years. I haven't heard from him for 3 weeks.
三.延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换
　　leave --- be away, borrow --- keep, buy --- have, begin/start --- be on, die --- be dead, finish --- be over, join --- be in+组织机构, be a member of+组织机构, open sth --- keep sth open, fall ill --- be ill, get up---be up, come here --- be here, go there --- be there, become --- be, come back --- be back, fall asleep --- be asleep, get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in), leave --- be away from, get to know --- know, go (get) out →be out， put on→ wear；catch a cold →have a cold,get married---be married等。例:The old man died 4 years ago. ----The old man has been dead for 4 years. ---- It is 4 years since the old man died. ----Four years has passed since the old man died. He joined the Party 2 years ago. -----He has been in the Party for 2 years. I bought the book 5 days ago. ---- I have had the book for 5 days.

收起

延续性动词有哪些非延续性动词有哪些? 延续性动词和非延续性动词有哪些? 常见的延续性动词和非延续性动词有哪些? 请问有哪些是延续性哪些是非延续性动词? 现在完成时的瞬间动词有哪些?还有非延续性动词和延续性动词。 meet是延续性动词吗.初中有哪些典型的延续性动词和终止性动词? 常见的延续性动词有哪些?常见的非延续性动词有哪些? 英语里的延续性动词和瞬间动词有哪些? 延续性动词和非延续性动词分别有哪些词语用初中常见的非延续性动词变为延续性动词有哪些常见的延续性动词与非延续性动词分别有哪些? 延续性动词和短暂性动词的用法以及区别!例如：短暂性动词有哪些怎么用延续性动词. 延续性和非延续性动词都有哪些请具体对应着写出或列表延续性动词与非延续性动词是什么有什么区别英语中的相对的延续性动词与瞬间性动词有哪些?例如：borrow 相对keep 在英语中,什么是延续性动词,什么是非延续性动词?常用的有哪些?该怎样转换?初中阶段常用的有哪些? 怎么样分辨哪些是延续性动词哪些是非延续性动词?最好能举个例子!