have been和have gone有什么区别?

来源：学生作业帮助网编辑：作业帮时间：2024/11/06 00:17:50

have been和have gone有什么区别?
have been和have gone有什么区别?

have been和have gone有什么区别?
have been to：曾经去过
have gone to ：去了（表示现在在那个地方）
have been to可以用任何人称 have gone to不能用在第一、第二人称 have been to为去过,表示回来了 have gone to为去了,表示还没回来去过,回来了”用been,“去了,没回来”用gone,两者均可后接地点,前者表示去过某地,通常可与表示次数的状语连用；后者表示到某地去了,强调说话的当时去某地的人不在场

have been 表示状态，曾经去过
have gone表示动作，具体的某一个动作。

eg ：I'm cold because I have just been outside. 我感到很冷，因为我刚去过外面。[我现在已经回来了] Jim is not here ,I'm afraid- he has just gone out.吉姆恐怕不在这里----他刚出去。[他现在还没回来]

have been+to强调的是到一个地方去的次数
have gone to强调的是去过一个地方但是说话时那人没有在场

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