为何选B不选选D,不能主动表示被动吗?The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and few as hardly ________.[A] noticed[B] to be noticed[C] being noticed[D] to notice

来源：学生作业帮助网编辑：作业帮时间：2024/11/16 04:39:15

为何选B不选选D,不能主动表示被动吗?The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and few as hardly ________.[A] noticed[B] to be noticed[C] being noticed[D] to notice
为何选B不选选D,不能主动表示被动吗?
The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and few as hardly ________.
[A] noticed
[B] to be noticed
[C] being noticed
[D] to notice

为何选B不选选D,不能主动表示被动吗?The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and few as hardly ________.[A] noticed[B] to be noticed[C] being noticed[D] to notice
The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and few as hardly _____.
[A] noticed
[B] to be noticed
[C] being noticed
[D] to notice
问：为何选B不选选D,不能主动表示被动吗?
答：B
译：英国英语和美国英语在词汇上和语法上的差异极少,几乎注意不到.
析：非谓语动词,主动表被动是特例,只有少数几种情况可以用及物动词的主动表示被动.
　　比较：I have some clothes to wash.与I have some clothes to be washed.
不定式作定语,其逻辑主语应为被它所修饰的词,即clothes,clothes与wash是被动关系,所以照理应用to be washed,但是第一句中,我们用主动的to wash,这是因为,我们明显看到了其“施主”I.
之所以这样表达,还有一个原因,就是区分这个动作是由主语I发出的还是由别人发出的.
前一句表示：我有一些衣服要洗（自己动手洗）.
后一句表示：我有一些衣服要拿去让人洗.=to be washed by somebody.
本题句是so as to 不定式的扩展,不属于不定式主动表被动的特殊句式：
1.I have sth.to do
2.Will you give me some book to read?
3.The nut is hard to crack.
其中第三句中是省略了不言自明的for us/ for everyone
从最后一个句型来看,你这个题句倒是类似.但还是有差别.原题句=　are so trival and few that they can hardly be noticed.
如改成：The differences are hard to notice.就是主动表被动了.

英国英语和美国英语在词汇上和语法上的差异极少,几乎注意不到。
noticed与代词few 逻辑上是动宾关系，故用被动结构

选B选D其实纠结的就是语态的问题了。因为语音和语法差异是被注意到，所以是被动的，就这么简单。

不能，因为本句就是被动的意思，而主动表被动是有特殊限制的。
Need, want, require（要求，需要）, deserve(应得，值得), be worth值得），not bear(经不住) 后面接doing主动表被动。

主语是The vocabulary and grammatical differencesbetween British and American English，即英英和美英在词汇和语法上的差异，这个主语和notice之间的关系是被动关系，差异是“被注意到”的，所以用被动语态。

不能这里根据揣摩知道词汇和语法被注意到，而不是词汇和语法注意到。
但是有些单词不能用被动，只能用主动表被动
主动表被动的单词: (1)wash(2)sell(3)burn(4)iron(5)clean(6)open(7)lock(8)read(9)write(10)wear(11)cook(12)tear(13)translate(14)cut(15)keep(16)st...

全部展开

收起

全部展开

本题考查词组:so```as to do 如此······以致
根据这个A和C错
英国英语和美国英语在词汇上和语法上的差异极少,几乎注意不到 the differences和notice是动宾关系，所以要被动
英语中不定式主动表被动的几种情况：
1‘疑问词+不定式 I don’t know what to do next.
2.I have sth. to do. to do 修饰前面的名词做后置定语，不定式的逻辑主语往往是句子的主语这时主动表被动
Do you have some papers to be typed?(秘书问经理有没有文件要打）
Do you have anything to be taken to your parents?(我要去你父母住的城市，你又没有东西要我帮你捎去）
I have some clothes to wash.(自己要洗）
如果送去洗衣店：I have some clothes to be washed.
3 主语+be+adj. +to do
The question is easy to answer.
这种情况满足两个条件主动表被动：1）不定式修饰前面的形容词做状语
2）不定式和句子的主语构成动宾关系
4.用在特定词语中
be to blame 应受谴责
be to let The house is to let. 这房子要出租。

收起

为何选B不选选D,不能主动表示被动吗?The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and few as hardly ________.[A] noticed[B] to be noticed[C] being noticed[D] to notice 8,可用下图关系表示的一组概念（由a→b→c）是A 跨膜运输,主动运输,自由扩散B 跨膜运输,主动运输,胞吞作用C 主动运输,被动运输,协助扩散D 被动运输,自由扩散,渗透作用我的问题是,这里D选英语被动表示主动的资料有吗 allow doing sth可以主动表示被动吗? For teenagers,there are always too many rules that are expected____A.to bey B.to be obeyed为什么这句不是主动表示被动选A 而选B呢?那什么时候主动表示被动啊!我搞混了! lift off不能用于被动语态吗?是不是主动形式表被动? 求一道英语填空题解析~All the people___the meeting were very importantA attending B present C attended D presented我想知道每个选不能选的原因用attending是不是主动表被动什么的? 人在平静呼吸时,A吸气主动、呼气被动 B都是主动 C吸气被动、呼气主动 D都是被动人在平静呼吸时,A吸气主动、呼气被动B都是主动C吸气被动、呼气主动 D都是被动 the water.cold when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is feltC.felt D.feels我知道着一题是考系动词的用法应该是用主动形式表示被动含义那为什么要选C啊 You can't go to the party ( )like that.A.dressing B.dressed C wearing D.worn选B,如果选C的话错在哪?wearing不是可以表示状态吗?而且也是主动. .____ the middle-aged woman speak English over the radio,you might take her for a young girl.A.Listening to B.To listen to C.Having listened to D.Listened to 不是主动用doing,被动用done吗,这里为什么选B,不能选A老师说＿＿……， The cost of this building ___ to be over a million.A.is estimated B.estimates这与…seem to be…不一样吗,为什么不能选B主动形式表被动? 9月25日生物没解决问题8,可用下图关系表示的一组概念（由a→b→c）是A 跨膜运输,主动运输,自由扩散B 跨膜运输,主动运输,胞吞作用C 主动运输,被动运输,协助扩散D 被动运输,自由扩散,渗透作下岗分流、减员增效的裁员措施属于（）A、正常流出和主动流出B、正常流出和被动流出C、非正常流出和主动流出D、非正常流出和被动流出单选,求答案主动形式表被动含义Which of his books do you think ______bed among the best-shellers?a.sells b.is sold c.are written d.writes这里为什么不可以选D,write不是可以主动形式标志被动含义的吗? 为何这道题不能选D someone __it twenty years agoSomeone___it twenty years ago.为什么这个不能选D?不是被偷了吗?表示被动语态啊应该?A stolen B has stolen Cstole Dwas stolen ____ by the look on her face,she didn’t catch what I meant.A.Judging B.Judged C.Judge D.To judge这题不是应该选B吗?表示被动.可为什么答案是A?