解二元一次方程组3(x+y)-4(x-y)=4 x+y/2+x-y/6=1

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/11/02 22:39:25

解二元一次方程组3(x+y)-4(x-y)=4 x+y/2+x-y/6=1
解二元一次方程组3(x+y)-4(x-y)=4 x+y/2+x-y/6=1

解二元一次方程组3(x+y)-4(x-y)=4 x+y/2+x-y/6=1
3(x + y) - 4(x - y) = 4 ①
x + y/2 + x - y/6 = 1 ②
  由①得
   7y - x = 4 ③
  由②得
  2x + y/2 - y/6 = 1
  2x + 3y/6 - y/6 = 1
  2x - y/6 = 1
   12x - y = 6 ④
  ③ + ④ × 7得
   83x = 46
   x = 46/83
  把 x = 46/83代入 ③得
  7y - 46/83 = 4
   7y = 4 + 46/83
   7y = 378/83
   y = 378/581
∴ 原方程组的解为
  x = 46/83
y = 378/581
如果原方程是“3(x + y) - 4(x - y) = 4 x + y)/2 + (x - y)/6 = 1 ”的话,可以作如下解答.
3(x + y) - 4(x - y) = 4 ①
  (x + y)/2 + (x - y)/6 = 1 ②
   ② × 6得
   3(x + y) + (x - y) = 6 ③
  ③ - ①得
  5(x - y) = 2
   x - y = 2/5 ④
把x - y = 2/5代入①得
3(x + y) - 4 × 2/5 = 4
3(x + y) = 48/5
  x + y = 16/5 ⑤
   ④ + ⑤得
  2x = 18/5
   x = 9/5
  把x = 9/5代入 ④得
  9/5 - y = 2/5
   y = 9/5 - 2/5
   y = 7/5
∴ 原方程组的解为
x = 9/5
y = 7/5