中译英一段话从公元前3世纪到公元9世纪,古老的北京(也称作集或者涿州)已发展为一个地方性的中心,同时也是一个重要的商业中心,它连接着北面和西面边疆城市与中国北部平原.此后,在更北
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中译英一段话从公元前3世纪到公元9世纪,古老的北京(也称作集或者涿州)已发展为一个地方性的中心,同时也是一个重要的商业中心,它连接着北面和西面边疆城市与中国北部平原.此后,在更北
中译英一段话
从公元前3世纪到公元9世纪,古老的北京(也称作集或者涿州)已发展为一个地方性的中心,同时也是一个重要的商业中心,它连接着北面和西面边疆城市与中国北部平原.此后,在更北的地方有两个少数民族撅起并在这个区域内建立了他们的第二个首府.1260年,蒙古族建立了元朝,他们的首府选在离过去的涿州很近的地方并命名为大都.大都就是现在的北京最早的地理位置.
大都的建设开始于1267年,它的一般布局是根据一本古老的书中的原则来设计的,这本书叫《工程学的研究》.根据其中一些内容,城市四面的城墙必须形成正方形,城市的每边建三道门,并且城市里面的主道、街道和小巷应该形成一个交叉的十字网络.很明显,这种分区制的都市功能区域是为统治者的需要而设计的.例如,书中明文规定在皇家城市内,皇室建在南边,而市场则只允许集中在城市北边的核心地区.
中译英一段话从公元前3世纪到公元9世纪,古老的北京(也称作集或者涿州)已发展为一个地方性的中心,同时也是一个重要的商业中心,它连接着北面和西面边疆城市与中国北部平原.此后,在更北
From the 3rd century BC to the 9th century AD,ancient Beijing - City Ji,or Zhuozhou developed as a local center,as well as an important trade center and linked the N and W border-land with the North China Plain.Hereafter,two national minorities rose up northerly and set up their secondary capital in this area.In 1260,Mongols founded the Yuan dynasty whose newcapital was selected nearby the former Zhuozhou and named Dadu,the earliest city site of present Beijing.
The construction of Dadu started in 1267 and its general layout was made based on the principles in an ancient book "A Study of Engineering".In terms of some of its contents,the imperial city walls in the four directions must form a square,each side of the city might open three gates,and the main roads,streets and lanes inside the city should form a crisscross network.It is quite clear that the zoning of the urban functional areas is for the sake of the rulers' needs.For example,the book stipulated that in the imperial city,the imperial courts should be located southward while the market places should concentrate northward only at the back of the city core.
鄙视用机译!
虽然我也是,不过我把错的地方改了
From the 3rd century BC to the 9th century AD, the ancient Beijing (also known as Ji or Zhuozhou) has developed into a local center, but also an important commercial ce...
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鄙视用机译!
虽然我也是,不过我把错的地方改了
From the 3rd century BC to the 9th century AD, the ancient Beijing (also known as Ji or Zhuozhou) has developed into a local center, but also an important commercial center, which links the north and west border city to the northern China Plain. Since then, even further north where there are two minority pushed out and, in this region set up their second capital. In 1260, the Mongolian Yuan dynasty established their capital, chosen from the vicinity of the past Zhuozhou and named it Dadu. Former Dadu is the first location of now Beijing .
The construction of Dadu began in 1267, its general layout is based on an ancient principle of a book, which is called "engineering research." According to some of the contents, the city surrounded walls must be square, the city's construction of three doors on each side, and the city inside the main road, streets and alleys should form a cross-cross the network. Obviously, such a zoning functional areas of the city is designed for the needs of the rulers. For example, the book expressly provided in the Royal city, the royal family built in the south, while the market only allows concentrated in the urban core areas north.
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From the B.C.3 to the B.C.9, the ancient Beijing (also known as Ji or Zhuozhou) has developed into a local center, but also an important commercial center, which links the north and west border city t...
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From the B.C.3 to the B.C.9, the ancient Beijing (also known as Ji or Zhuozhou) has developed into a local center, but also an important commercial center, which links the north and west border city to the northern China Plain. Since then, even further north where there are two minority pushed out and, in this region set up their second capital. In 1260, the Mongolian Yuan dynasty established their capital, chosen from the vicinity of the past Zhuozhou and named it Dadu. Former Dadu is the first location of now Beijing .
The construction of Dadu began in 1267, its general layout is based on an ancient principle of a book, which is called "engineering research." According to some of the contents, the city surrounded walls must be square, the city's construction of three doors on each side, and the city inside the main road, streets and alleys should form a cross-cross the network. Obviously, such a zoning functional areas of the city is designed for the needs of the rulers. For example, the book expressly provided in the Royal city, the royal family built in the south, while the market only allows concentrated in the urban core areas north.
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Between the 3rd century BC and the 9th century AD, the ancient Beijing city (also known as Ji or Zhuozhou) has developed into a regional center and an important commercial center. It connected the bor...
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Between the 3rd century BC and the 9th century AD, the ancient Beijing city (also known as Ji or Zhuozhou) has developed into a regional center and an important commercial center. It connected the border cities to the north and west while linking the great plain of Northern China. Since the 9th century AD, two ethnic minority groups to the further north of Beijing rose to power and established their second capital in this region. In 1260, the Mongolian tribe established the Yuan dynasty. The Mongols chose a place which was quite near to the ancient Zhuozhou city to be their capital and named it as Dadu. The present Beijing now stands on the very location where Dadu once stood.
The construction of Dadu began in 1267. Its general layout was based on the principles of an ancient book called "A study on Engineering Science". According to its contents, the four walls surrounding the city should form into a square. There should be three gates on each side of the city wall and the main roads, streets and alleys within the city should be constructed in a grid pattern. Obviously, the zoning design of the city into a number of areas was mainly to serve the needs of the rulers. For example, it was expressed stated in the book that the palace for the royal family should be built in the southern part of the city, while the markets were only allowed to be built in the core areas to the north of the city.
人工翻译
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From the 3rd century B.C. to A.D. 9 centuries, antiquited Beijing (be also called collection or Zhuo Zhou) already has developed the centre being a local characteristics , is also a important business...
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From the 3rd century B.C. to A.D. 9 centuries, antiquited Beijing (be also called collection or Zhuo Zhou) already has developed the centre being a local characteristics , is also a important business centre at the same time, its frontier city and Chinese north part plain being linking north part sum western part. Henceforth, the north place has two national minority to start to break to join in having founded them within this area second more capital. Moggol nationality has built a Yuan dynasty in 1260, their capital selections having be away from the past very close Zhuo Zhou place and has named for Dadu. Dadu is the earliest geographic location of Beijing now. The Dadu construction starts from 1267 , its general layout is that principle in being based on antiquited one book comes to design that , this book shouts "the engineering research ". Be based on some content , city among them all round the city wall must form a square , every city edge founds three sects , the host in the city says that the neighbourhood and the alley ought to form a cross cross-shaped network and. The urban function area that this subarea makes very obviously, is to be ruler's need but design that. But for instance, explicit stipulation is in the imperial family city inner , imperial household builds in the south in the book, the marketplace is that the god of the earth allows the core area focusing on the city north.
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From the 3rd century to the 9th century , the ancient Beijing (also known as Set or Zhuozhou) has developed into a local center, but also an important commercial center, which connects the north and w...
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From the 3rd century to the 9th century , the ancient Beijing (also known as Set or Zhuozhou) has developed into a local center, but also an important commercial center, which connects the north and west border city and northern China Plain. Since then, even further north where there are two minority pushed out and, in this region set up their second capital. In 1260, the Mongolian Yuan dynasty established their capital, chosen from the vicinity of the past Zhuozhou named most. Most of Beijing is now the first location.
Most of the building began in 1267, its general layout is based on an ancient principle of book design, this book is called "engineering research." According to some of the contents of the city surrounded by walls must form a square, the city's construction of three doors on each side, and the city inside the main road, streets and alleys should form a cross-cross the network. Obviously, such a zoning functional areas of the city is designed for the needs of the rulers. For example, the book expressly provided in the Royal city, the royal family built in the south, while the market only allows concentrated in the urban core areas north.
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