动词变名词加er还是or,有没有什么规律你明明知道这并不是我想要的答案

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动词变名词加er还是or,有没有什么规律你明明知道这并不是我想要的答案
动词变名词加er还是or,有没有什么规律
你明明知道这并不是我想要的答案

动词变名词加er还是or,有没有什么规律你明明知道这并不是我想要的答案
beginner初学者/新手,
driver司机,
teacher教师,
labourer劳动者,
runner跑步者/信使,
skier滑雪者,
swimmer游泳者,
observer观测者/观察员,
murderer杀人犯
passenger旅客,
traveller旅游者,
learner学习者/初学者,
lover爱好者,
worker工人,
researcher研究员,
printer印刷工,
gardener园艺工人
owner 主人,
wrestler摔交者
waiter男招待
lawyer律师
doctor博士或医生,
tutor(大学)指导教师/ 助教/ 监护人,
director主任
compositor排版师,
collector收藏家,
instructor教员/指导者
actor 男演员
instructor男教员,男指导
bank-banker
beg-beggar
bike-biker
break-breaker
build-builder
buy-buyer
call-caller
catch-catcher
camp-camper
cut-cutter
climb-climber
cheat-cheater
change-changer
dance-cancer
dim-dimmer
dip-dipper
deck-decker
develop-developer
dream-dreamer
dry-drier
eat-eater
fight-fighter
frame-framer
fake-faker
fish-fisher
fence-fencer
go-goer
game-gamer
give-giver
gone-goner
grow-grower
hike-hiker
head-header
ham-hammer
heal-healer
impose-impostor
idle-idler
joke-joker
highjack-highjacker
kill-killer
knock-knocker
kneel-kneeler
lick-licker
laugh-laugher
leave-leaver
mask-masker
mast-master
mix-mixer
make-maker
nod-nodder
na-napper
open-opener
oil-oiler
paint-painter
play-player
point-pointer
pay-payer
plant-planter
pick-picker
push-pusher
quiz-quizzer
rap-rapper
read-reader
ride-rider
rope-roper
rule-ruler
sing-singer
slice-slicer
send-sender
sit-sitter
slide-slider
shoot-shooter
stop-stopper
tap-tapper
touch-toucher
trick-tricker
test-tester
think-thinker
wash-washer
wait-waiter/waitress

基本都是加ing变动名词

职业地位比较高的加or,如educator教育家,doctor博士等,地位低的加er,如worker工人,driver司机。(回答的好晚哦)

这要因词而异,没有什么规律。多积累就好了