单词如何加ing?别忘了举例子。如:1````````````````````````````2````````````````````````````3````````````````````````````4```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
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单词如何加ing?别忘了举例子。如:1````````````````````````````2````````````````````````````3````````````````````````````4```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
单词如何加ing?
别忘了举例子。
如:
1````````````````````````````
2````````````````````````````
3````````````````````````````
4`````````````````````````````
``````````````````````````````
单词如何加ing?别忘了举例子。如:1````````````````````````````2````````````````````````````3````````````````````````````4```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
1.一般情况下,在动词后加-ing构成:
work→working 工作 sleep→sleeping 睡 wait→waiting等待
study→studying 学习 read→reading 读 talk→talking 谈话
2.不发音的-e结尾的动词去掉e后再加-ing:
smile→smiling 微笑 move→moving write→writing 写
但是,若是发音的e结尾,则不能去e:
see→seeing 看见 agree→agreeing 同意
3.以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词,要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing:
sit→sitting 坐 plan→planning 计划 prefer→preferring 宁愿
4.以字母ie结尾的动词,通常将ie改为y,再加ing:
die→dying 死 lie→lying 躺
【注】① 以字母l结尾动词,若末尾一个音节为重读音节,则必须双写l再加ing,如control / controlling,但若末尾一个音节为非重读音节,则可双写l(英国英语)或不双写l(美国英语),如travel / travel(l)ing.
② 名词变复数、形容词和副词变比较级和最高级、动词变过去式和过去分词等都有“改y规则”,“把y变成i再……”但动词的现在分词没有“改y规则”.
1。大多动词直接在词尾加-ing,比如:go-going, work-working, study-studying, look-looking,do-doing,eat-eating,play-playing,read-reading,wash-washing,plant-planting,borrow-borrowing,pick-picking,paint-painting,cry-cryi...
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1。大多动词直接在词尾加-ing,比如:go-going, work-working, study-studying, look-looking,do-doing,eat-eating,play-playing,read-reading,wash-washing,plant-planting,borrow-borrowing,pick-picking,paint-painting,cry-crying,took-tooking (v.拿,占领,接受) climb-climbing
2。有的以不发音的e字母结尾的动词,要去掉e再加-ing,比如:make-making, write-writing, skate-skating,close–closing, come-coming, make–making,take-taking,have-having,dance-dancing,
smile-smiling,ride-riding,become-becoming,
若结尾的e 发音,就不能去掉,如:see-seeing
3。以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要双写这一辅音字母,再加-ing。例如:run-running, swim-swimming,get – getting,sit–sitting,put–putting,begin–beginning,hit-hitting
stop-stopping
如果结尾是元音字母加辅音字母组合,就直接加-ing。比如:drawing, playing
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