英语报刊题目求解Part One1. What is news? What are some categories of news? 2. What is news value? What are some basic elements of news value?3. What are the functions of the newspaper?4. What are the features of a front page in a newspaper?5.
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英语报刊题目求解Part One1. What is news? What are some categories of news? 2. What is news value? What are some basic elements of news value?3. What are the functions of the newspaper?4. What are the features of a front page in a newspaper?5.
英语报刊题目求解
Part One
1. What is news? What are some categories of news?
2. What is news value? What are some basic elements of news value?
3. What are the functions of the newspaper?
4. What are the features of a front page in a newspaper?
5. What are the main features of headlines in Lexis, Grammar and Rhetoric?
6. How do news magazines differ from newspapers in layout and news coverage?
7. What is news lead? What are direct lead and delayed lead?
8. What is the body structure of a news story? What are advantages of it?
9. What are the difference between tabloids and broadsheets? (at least four aspects)
10. What are the main functions of mass communication for society?
11. How to deal with new words in reading newspapers and magazines?
12. What is communication? What are the forms of communication?
13. What is the code of ethics for journalists?
14. What is journalism? What does the study of journalism include?
15. What is the definition of news agency? What are the major news agencies in America and Britain?
16. What are the benefits obtained via appreciating the language of English news?
17. What is privacy? What actions can be regarded as invasion of privacy?
18. Give a brief account of the general communication process
19. What is Yellow Journalism?
20. What is hard news? What is soft news? How to distinguish between them?
英语报刊题目求解Part One1. What is news? What are some categories of news? 2. What is news value? What are some basic elements of news value?3. What are the functions of the newspaper?4. What are the features of a front page in a newspaper?5.
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1.What is journalism?what does the study of journalism include?
Journalism is the connection and periodical publishing of news. It includes writing for, editing, and managing such media as the newspaper and the periodical. In other words, it means gathering, evaluating, and disseminating facts of current interest.
Journalism includes the writing and editing of newspapers and periodicals. Although this is the basic definition, various tasks and processes intimately connected with the production of serial publications are commonly classified as journalistic. Thus the gathering and transmission of news, business management of journals, and advertising in all its phases are often thought of as coming within the field of journalism. And following the advent of radio and television, there was a trend toward including all communication dealing with current affairs in the term of journalism.
What is news?What are some categories of news?
News is information that is published in newspapers and broadcast on radio and television about recent events in the country or world or in a particular area of activity.
There are usually five basic elements in news: who, what, why, when and where, which the public is mostly concerned of, and which the reporters stick to in writing the news. An additional element may be “how”, which gives people some detailed information about the process of the event.
What is news value?What are some basic elements of news value?
News value refers to the importance of the facts and details in the news that can satisfy the public’s interest in news.
basic elements of news value:mass participation 、necessity、Informational
What are the functions of the newspaper?
Newspapers are publications usually issued on a daily or weekly basis, the main function of which is to report the news. Newspapers also provide commentary on the news, advocate various public
policies, furnish special information and advice to readers, and sometimes include features such as
comic strips, cartoons, and serialized books. In nearly all cases and in varying degrees, they depend on the publication of commercial advertising for their income. Despite the development of cinema, radio broadcasting, and television in the 20th century, newspapers remain a major source of information.
What about the differences between tabloids and broadsheets?
Tabloids
Headlines are typed in bold print and may extend across the whole page. They are often capitalized. Paragraphs are usually only a few lines long. The typographical features are very varied: the first paragraph uses larger print and is often bold; the second paragraph is slightly smaller, the third paragraph uses standard print size. Initial letters are usually large. Punctuation is used sparingly. Commas are often omitted after initial adverbials and between strings of adjectives. Inverted commas are used to mark direct speech and to highlight key words. Alliterative pattering is used to make the text more memorable. Sentences structure is often simple or compound, although one main and one subordinate clause is common. Long sentences are kept away from the beginning. Paragraphs are usually composed of one or two sentences. Word order can be changed. Coordinators in the initials position are common. These act as a bridge and sustain the narrative pace. Loosely coordinated sentences reflect speech patterns. Adverbials are used at the start of sentence to change the focus and keep readers interested. Modifiers are common and very few nouns stand alone. Pre-modification is more common than post-modification. Lexis is often inventive and emphatic. The tone is informal and colloquialisms are common. Compounds are created to attract attention. The angle adopted is usually human-news stories (political, economic, etc.) are directly linked to people and the ways in which they are affected by an event or issue. The tone is conversational and the approach is often sensational and dramatic. Individual ideas are not always developed and the order of points can seem illogical.
Broadsheets
Headlines usually only extend over two columns, the print tends to be smaller. Front page headlines, however, are sometimes an exception. Paragraphs are longer so the reader has to concentrate for longer periods of time. The typographical features are more standard. The same size of print is used throughout except for headlines and sub-headlines. Punctuation is used traditionally and more formally than in tabloids. Dashes are less frequent. Rhetorical patterning is more complex. Rhythmical effects are achieved through balanced phrases and antithesis. Sentence structure is varied to sustain the interest of the reader. Few paragraphs are of only one sentence. But, paragraphs can be made up of only two or three sentences. Coordinators in the initial position are not common. Cohesion is created through referencing and lexical repetition rather than through conjunctions. Adverbials are used in a variety of positions, depending upon the emphasis most appropriate to the meaning. Modifiers are used to provide accurate detail. Description is always precise.
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