英语读书笔记200词名著

英语读书笔记200词名著
英语读书笔记200词
名著

英语读书笔记200词名著
1. Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率.
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
谈论健康话题以及提出建议.
3. Talk about future plans.
谈论未来的计划/打算.
4. Talk about how to get to places.
谈论到达某地的方式.
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
学会发出,接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因.
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们.
II. Key Phrases （重点短语）：
1. how often 多长时间一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 许多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…开始
6. try to do sth. 试着去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有点不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一个月两次
11. be good for 对…有好处
12. once in a while 偶尔
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙医
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/发烧
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶
20. be stressed out 紧张
21. listen to … 听…
22. get tired 变的疲劳
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻；目前
25. watch TV 看电视
26. play basketball 打篮球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜访我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放松
30. sports camp 运动野营
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光
33. go away 离开
34. get back to school 返回学校
35. stay for a week 呆一个星期
36. go bike riding 骑自行车兜风
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租录像带
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考虑
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机
42. get to 到达
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共车/飞机/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火车/地铁/公共车站
45. bus ride 乘公共车的旅行
46. ride a bike 骑自行车
47. bus stop 公共汽车站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 离开去…
50. school bus 学校班车
51. the early bus 早班车
52. be different from 与…不同
53. half past six 六点半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多于
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比赛
60. school team 校队
61. come over to 过来到…
62. the day after tomorrow 后天
63. be good at 擅长于…
64. two years ago 两年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起来一样
69. talk to everyone 与大家谈话
70. make me laugh 使我笑
1. a bit (of) 有一点
2. a few （表示肯定）一些；几个
3. a kind of 一种；一类
4. a little 少量；少许
5. a lot of 许多,大量
6. a number of 大量；许多
7. a pair of 一双,一副
8. a piece of 一张,一块,一根
9. according to 根据,按照
10. after all 毕竟,终究
11. again and again 反复地,再三地
12. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
13. agree with sh. 赞同,同意某人的看法
14. all kinds of 各种各样的
15. all over the world 遍及全世界
16. all right 行了,好吧,（病）好了
17. all the time 一直
18. all year round 终年；一年到头
19. arrive at (in) a place 到达某地
20. as long as 只要
21. as soon as 一…就…
22. as well as 也；又
23. as……as possible 尽可能……
24. as…as 和……一样
25. as usual 通常,平常地
26. ask for 要,要求；请求
27. at first 首先
28. at last 最后
29. at least 至少
30. at once 马上,立刻
31. at the age of 在……岁的时候
32. at the end of 在……尽头
33. at the moment 此时；现在
34. at the same time 同时
35. at times 有时；偶尔
36. be able to 能够……
37. be afraid of sth. 害怕
38. be angry with 生……的气
39. be bad for 对……有害
40. be different from 与……不同
单音节：
1.比较级直接加er,最高级加est
2.辅音字母+y结尾的,把y去掉,比较级加er,最高级加est
3.以不发音的e结尾的,比较级加r,最高级加st
4.以重读闭音节结尾的,双写尾字母,
比较级加er,最高级加est
多音节：
比较级加more
最高级加the most
常见比较级五句型
1> Who / Which + be +比较级 , A or B ?
Who is taller, Tom or John?
Which is more expensive, a bicycle or a computer?
2> ~ + be + the 比较级 + of the two. (两个之中比较…的那一个,~包含在两个之中)
Tom is the taller of the two. = Tom is taller than the other boy.
3> much / a lot / even / far + 比较级
A compute is much more expensive than a bicycle. 计算机比自行车贵多了.
4> "The+形容词比较级..., the+形容词比较级...", 表示 " 越... 就越...".
The more you study, the more you know. 你学的越多, 就知道的越多.
5> " 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级 ", 表示 " 越来越... ".
The computer is cheaper and cheaper. 计算机越来越便宜.
3) 最高级不一定就是第一
1> Who / Which + be +最高级, A, B, or C ?
Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or David? Tom, Jack与David三个人中谁最高?
Which is the most expensive, a bicycle, a motorcycle, or a car? 自行车,摩托车和汽车,哪一个最贵?
2> ~ + be + one of the +最高级 +复数名词, 表示"最……的……之一".
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. 黄河是中国最长的河流之一.
3> "…+ be +the + 序数词 +最高级 +单数名词 + 范围", 表示"……是…….的第几……".
She is the second tallest student in our class. 她是我们班第二高的学生.
4> ~ + be + the 最高级 ~ that 某人 have/ has ever + 过去分词.
This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.这是我看过的最有趣的书.
形容词、副词的比较级的用法既是该类语法的重点也是难点.研读历届高考题不难发现,高考对形容词和副词比较级的用法的考查涉及到了多个方面.为了便于同学们学习,下面笔者就其用法的一些重要结构作一归纳并附以练习,以期同学们对此能熟练掌握.
1.“as+adj/adv+as或not so(as)+adj/adv+as.”句型.该句型常用来描述两个比较对象的程度上的相似或不同(即平时说的“等级比较和不等级比较”).例如：
My computer is not so(as) expensive as yours.我的电脑不如你的贵重.
2.“as many/few+可数名词复数+as”或“as much/little(少的)+不可数名词+as”.前者描述数目上的接近,后者描述量的相近.例如：
You may borrow as many books as you can.你能借多少书就借多少.
“Drink as much water as you can.”the doctor said to him.医生对他说到：“你要尽可能的多喝些水.”
3.“主语+比较级+than any other…”结构表示：主语所描述的事物比其他任何一个都……比较级形式表示最高级含义.例如：
Li Ming is much cleverer than any other student in their class.李明是他们班中最聪明的学生.
注意：若比较范围不同,than后应用“any+可数名词的复数形式+其他”.例如：
China is larger that any countries in Africa.中国比非洲上的任何国家都大.
4.诸如not,never之类的否定词与形容词或副词的比较级连用,表示最高级含义.意为：再没有比…更…的了.例如：
It is not a better idea.这是再好不过的一个办法了.
I have never heard such an interesting story.我从来没有听过比这更有趣的故事了.
5.“形容词+to”结构也可表示比较含义.例如：
This kind of car is superior in quality to that.这种汽车的质量比那一种好得多(superior to意为：优于；胜过.)
Li ping is three years senior to Liu Gang.李平比刘刚大三岁.(senior to意为：年长于；资格老于；地位高于.)
6.“no+比较级+than”结构表示对两个比较对象都进行否定(可由neither…nor…结构来改写).例如：
I’m no more foolish than you.我们俩都不傻.(相当于Neither I nor you is foolish.)
7.“not more+比较级+than”结构表示在程度上前者不如后者.例如：
This book is not more interesting than that one.这本书不如那本书有趣.(相当于The book is less interesting than that one.)
8.“形容词比较级+than+形容词”,意为：与其…倒不如….例如：
Jack is much harder than clever.与其说杰克聪明,倒不如说他学习用功.
9.would rather…than, prefer…to…, prefer to do…rather than…这三个句型表示“宁愿…而不愿…；喜欢…胜过…；宁愿做…而不愿做…”含义.虽无比较级形式,但表示比较级含义.例如：
She would rather die than give in.她宁死不屈.
He preferred to go out rather than stay home.他宁愿出去也不愿呆在家里.
10.“The+比较级…,the+比较级…”.该结构意为“越…,越…”.例如：
The more difficult the questions are, the less likely he is able to answer them.问题越难,他回答出来的可能性就越小.
11.what有时也可以表示“比较”关系,说明两种事物的相同或相似性.what的该种用法常用于书面语,用来加强修辞效果,含有比喻含义,相当于as,意为“好比…；正如…；就像…一样”.what的该类用法共有3种情况：
(1)A is to B what C is to D
Twelve is two what twenty-four is to four.十二比二就等于二十四比四.
(2)what C is to D, A is to B
What food is to the body, a book is to the mind.书籍对于思想犹如食物对于身体.
(3)what C is to D, that A is to B
What the gun is to a soldier, that the pen is to a writer.作家的笔犹如战士的枪.赞同1|评论(1) 2007-07-17 09:45Xavi6|六级形容词、副词比较级和最高级
Comparative degree & Superlative degree:
一、比较级构成方式：
A．adj / adv + er / est
poor→poorer→poorest fast→faster→fastest
B．词尾e + r / st
large→larger→largest fine→finer→finest
C．重读闭音节中短元音 + 辅音词尾→双写辅音词尾 + er / est.
big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest
D．辅音 + y→i + er / est
dry→drier→driest angry→angrier→angriest
E．多音节形容词及副词：
more + adj / adv most + adj / adv
F．不规则变化：
good / well→better→best
bad / ill→worse→worst
many / much→more→most
little→less→least
late→later→ / latest
late→latter→last
far→farther→farthest
far→further→furthest
【用法示例】
比较级用于二者相比较,由than构成比较状语从句：
（1）笔记要点：两个相比较的主语必须相对应.
... He looks stronger than I(do).
... The climate of Shanghai is hotter than that of Beijing.
... My Schoolbag is larger than hers.
... The book is much more interesting than that one.
（2）笔记要点：两个形容词比较级由 and连在一起,表示“越来越……”
... It is getting colder and colder.
... She is becoming more and more beautiful
.
（3）笔记要点：这种句型结构表示“越……越……”
... The older we grow, the poorer our memory will be.
... The earlier we start, the sooner we'll get there.
（4）笔记要点：二者之比较.而Of the three girls, she is the cleverest.
... I prefer the cheaper one of the two books.
... Of the two brothers, he is the cleverer.
最高级构成方式：
三者或三者以上进行比较,“the + 形容词 / 副词est”.
望采纳,谢谢.

笔记是自己做的，什么读书笔记啊？