英语翻译Generally,there are two possible ways of active vibration cancellation,the Inertial massshakers,attached at suitable points,cancel out the disturbing vibration by a force signal ofopposite phase.On the other hand,active engine mounts comp

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英语翻译Generally,there are two possible ways of active vibration cancellation,the Inertial massshakers,attached at suitable points,cancel out the disturbing vibration by a force signal ofopposite phase.On the other hand,active engine mounts comp
英语翻译
Generally,there are two possible ways of active vibration cancellation,the Inertial mass
shakers,attached at suitable points,cancel out the disturbing vibration by a force signal of
opposite phase.On the other hand,active engine mounts compensate the displacement
between engine mount and the car body.Hereby the car body is kept free from the vibration
forces emitted from the engine.With regard to the specifications of the AVC system the
suitable system configuration has to be chosen.In (Hartwig et al.,2000),(Karkosch &
Marienfeld,2010) the electrodynamic and the electromagnetic actuator principle and the
two system configurations are compared.Figure 2 shows the electrodynamic and
electromagnetic actuator principles.
An electromagnetic actuator has the benefit to an electrodynamic actuator in higher actuator
force at decreased magnet and design volume such as more cost efficient.On the other side,
the electrodynamic actuator principle has the advantage in a simple design of the iron core
and the absence of magnetic forces lateral to the deflection direction.A comparison between
an active absorber and an active hydromount configuration is shown in Figure 3.

英语翻译Generally,there are two possible ways of active vibration cancellation,the Inertial massshakers,attached at suitable points,cancel out the disturbing vibration by a force signal ofopposite phase.On the other hand,active engine mounts comp
一般来说,有两种主动减振的方式：惯性质量振荡器,装配在适当位置,通过反向传力信号消除扰动力；另一方面,主动的发动机悬挂也抵消了发动机悬挂与车体之间的位移（震动）.这样,车体就能有效地消除发动震动所带来的影响.对于AVC系统参数,必须选择合适的系统配置.在(Hartwig et al.,2000),(Karkosch &Marienfeld,2010)中,对电动致动器和电磁致动器的原理和两套系统的配置进行了比较.表2中显示了电动致动器和电磁致动器的原理.
与电动致动器相比,电磁致动器具备的优势之一是在降低的磁和设计量的情况下拥有更高的致动力,因此也就具备更大的成本优势.另一方面,电动致动器的原理也具备自身优势,铁芯设计简单,没有挠曲方向上的磁力横向现象.主动减震器和主动液压悬置装置配置参数见表3.

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一般来说，有主动振动抵消，惯性质量的两种可能的方式
振动器，附着在合适的位置，受力信号取消了令人不安的振动
相位相反。在另一方面，主动发动机悬置补偿位移
发动机之间安装和车体。特此车体从振动保持无
力从发动机排出。关于在AVC系统的规格的
合适的体系结构已被选择。在（哈特维希等，2000），（Karkosch＆
马林费尔德，2010）的电动和电磁驱动器原理和
2系统结构进行了比较。图2显示了电动和
电磁操动机构的原则。
电磁致动器有益处的电动执行器执行器高
力下降磁铁和设计量，如更具成本效益。在另一侧，
该电动致动器原理具有以下优点：在铁芯的一个简单的设计
和不存在磁力的外侧的偏转方向。之间的比较
有源吸收器和有源hydromount结构示于图3。

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一般来说,有两种可能的方式主动振动取消,惯性质量
瓶,附加在合适的点上,取消的令人不安的振动信号
相反的阶段。另一方面,主动悬置补偿位移
山发动机和车身之间。在此的车身是保持自由振动
部队发出引擎。关于AVC系统的规范
必须选择合适的系统配置。(Hartwig et al .,2000),(Karkosch &
Marienfeld,2010)电动和电磁致动器原理和
两个系统配置进行比较。图2显示了电动和
电磁致动器的原则。
电磁致动器有利益更高的致动器的电动执行机构
力降低磁铁和设计体积如性价比更高。另一方面,
电动执行机构原理的优点在铁芯的简单的设计
和没有磁力横向偏转方向。之间的比较
积极吸收器,一个活跃的hydromount配置如图3所示。

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