什么是linking verb
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什么是linking verb
什么是linking verb
什么是linking verb
系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况.
说明:
有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:
He fell ill yesterday.
他昨天病了.(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况.)
He fell off the ladder.
他从梯子上摔下来.fell是实义动词,单独作谓语.
1)状态系动词
用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:
He is a teacher.他是一名教师.(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份.)
2)持续系动词
用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep,rest,remain,stay,lie,stand,例如:
He always kept silent at meeting.他开会时总保持沉默.
This matter rests a mystery.此事仍是一个谜.
3)表像系动词
用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem,appear,look,例如:
He looks tired.他看起来很累.
He seems (to be) very sad.他看起来很伤心.
4)感官系动词
感官系动词主要有feel,smell,sound,taste,例如:
This kind of cloth feels very soft.
这种布手感很软.
This flower smells very sweet.
这朵花闻起来很香.
5)变化系动词
这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,run.
例如:
He became mad after that.自那之后,他疯了.
She grew rich within a short time.她没多长时间就富了.
6)终止系动词
表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove,trun out,表达"证实","变成"之意,例如:
The rumor proved false.这谣言证实有假.
The search proved difficult.搜查证实很难.
His plan turned out a success.他的计划终于成功了.(turn out表终止性结果)
A word or word group, such as an adjective, that is placed adjacent to the noun it modifies without a linking verb; for example, pale in the pale girl
修饰语,修饰性形容词一个词或词组,例如一个形容词,不用连接动词,紧接于它所修饰的名词之后;...
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A word or word group, such as an adjective, that is placed adjacent to the noun it modifies without a linking verb; for example, pale in the pale girl
修饰语,修饰性形容词一个词或词组,例如一个形容词,不用连接动词,紧接于它所修饰的名词之后; 如在脸色苍白的小女孩里,苍白的
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是连系动词的意思,或者说系动词。请问您是念初中还是高中了?应该听到过了吧,一般课本后的语法部分有解释的。固定用法是,系动词后面加表语。具体用法可以参照百度百科,上面写得也挺好懂的。http://baike.baidu.com/view/237551.html?wtp=tt
连接动词