Transaction Expense TheoryRonald Coase published "Enterprise's Nature" first to put forward the transaction cost concept in 1937.He believed that,in the market is saving the transaction expense,its content mainly includes:(1)"The utilization price me

Transaction Expense TheoryRonald Coase published "Enterprise's Nature" first to put forward the transaction cost concept in 1937.He believed that,in the market is saving the transaction expense,its content mainly includes:(1)"The utilization price me
Transaction Expense Theory
Ronald Coase published "Enterprise's Nature" first to put forward the transaction cost concept in 1937.He believed that,in the market is saving the transaction expense,its content mainly includes:(1)"The utilization price mechanism cost",in the record transaction discovers the relative price the cost.If gains and processes the market information the expense is the expense which produces in the transaction preparatory stage; (2) The expense which in order to complete which the market transaction to carry on the negotiations and the surveillance honors an agreement; (3) The future the determinism will not bring about expense as well as measure,limits and protection property right expense.According to the transaction cost viewpoint,outside the package is situated between the market and enterprise’s middle organization.In assigns the element of production in the situation,the enterprise has three kind of choices,one is oneself produces; Two,from stock market purchase; Three,buys outside the line to wrap.The 20th century 70's,the transaction expense theory obtained the considerable development,the William woods has made the significant contribution to the transaction expense.He proposed the new viewpoint in the beginning of 1980s:"If because the internal production not economically creates the longitudinal integration not to be uneconomical,the coordinated independent transaction between transaction activity long-term contract arrangements will be able to appear,by will save the transaction expense." Namely has the third kind of effective form - long-term contract between the market short-term transaction and the enterprise.If is unable through the internal management to realize the economies of scale,or the surveillance cost excessively is high,the long-term contract may substitute the enterprise longitudinal integration,saves the transaction expense.The package obtains the transaction expense and enterprise oneself through the employment advertise outside which the human resources service station produces fulfills the transaction expense which the human resources function produces is different.When the market government structure can more effective reduce the transaction cost,moreover adverse effect hour which brings to the organization,the package has the possibility through the human resources employment advertise outside to achieve expected result.

Transaction Expense TheoryRonald Coase published "Enterprise's Nature" first to put forward the transaction cost concept in 1937.He believed that,in the market is saving the transaction expense,its content mainly includes:(1)"The utilization price me
非人工翻译
罗纳德科斯发表"企业的性质",首次提出了交易成本的观念,在1937年.他认为,在市场上是节省交易费用,其内容主要包括:(1)"利用价格机制的成本",但在交易记录,发现相对价格的成本.如收获和加工的市场信息,牺牲的牺牲所产生的交易性筹备阶段; (2)牺牲,为了完成它的市场交易进行的谈判和监视 荣誉达成协议; (三)未来的宿命论不会带来牺牲以及措施 限制和保护产权的费用.依据交易成本的角度来看,外面的包装是介于市场与企业的中间组织.在指派的生产因素的情况下,企业有三种选择:一个是自己的产品; 第二,从股市收购; 3,买内外线包.20世纪70年代以来,交易费用理论,取得了长足的发展,威廉树丛作出了很大贡献的交易费用.他提出了新的观点,在80年代初的:"如果由于内部生产的不经济造成纵向一体化的不被浪费,协调独立交易之间的交易活动的长期合约安排能够出现,通过节省交易费用." 即有第三种有效形式--长期合约市场短期交易和企业.如果无法通过企业内部的管理,实现规模经济,或者监视费用过于高昂,长期合约可以替代企业纵向一体化,节省交易费用.该方案得到了交易费用和企业通过自身的就业广告以外的人力资源服务站 fulfills产生的交易费用,而人力资源职能的产生是不同的.当市场的政府架构,可以更有效地降低交易成本,此外负面效应小时,这使该组织这个方案的可能性,通过人力资源招聘境外取得预期的结果.