定语从句的应用

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定语从句的应用
定语从句的应用

定语从句的应用
下面是我学定语从句的一点心得.Hope they can be helpful to you.
1) 定语从句用于两个句子合并成一句话.
e.g.The famous Ireland music group Westlife breaks up on Oct.20th,2011.(主句)
I love Westlife very much.(从句)
用一句话表达:
The famous Ireland music group Westlife which I love very much breaks up on Oct.20th,2011.
2) 定语从句是主从复合句,是一个句子.而用AND,BUT 等连词连接的叫并列句,是两个句子.顾名思义,就是用一句话来做句子的定语.
e.g.I saw a very fabulous film Transformer IIII with my firend yesterday.
fabulous 句子的定语,是一个词
I saw a film Transformer IIII,which is very fabulous,with my firend yesterday.
which is very fabulous 句子的定语,是一句话,这就是定语从句.
3) 定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句.他们的区别:
a.非限制性:主句和从句间 前后有逗号隔开 .
限制性 :主句和从句间没有逗号隔开.
b.非限制性:非限制性定语从句起补充说明作用,缺少也不会影响全句的理解.
学习定语从句主要是定语从句的引导词.分为关系代词和关系副词.
关系代词:that,which,who,whom,whose
关系副词:when,why,where
e.g.The school is built in the place where there is a temple.(定语从句)
The school is built where there is a temple.(状语从句)