作业帮单词辨析 知识讲解 forgive与pardon有什么区别
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单词辨析 知识讲解 forgive与pardon有什么区别
单词辨析 知识讲解 forgive与pardon有什么区别
单词辨析 知识讲解 forgive与pardon有什么区别
这三个词都表示“原谅,宽恕”.\x0dexcuse:“原谅”,指有意放过人们在社会,习俗方面的具体行为.如错误,疏忽或失职,不予以指责和惩罚.常用词组：excuse for原谅；excuse from/to do免除.如：\x0dPlease excuse me for using your telephone without asking permission. I thought you wouldn't mind.\x0d请原谅,我没有得到你的允许就用了你的电话,我想你不会介意吧!\x0dThe meeting lasted so long that Mr. Laurence had to excuse himself to keep an appointment.\x0d会开了好久,因此劳伦斯为了赶另一个约会,不得不请求先行离去.\x0dforgive:“饶恕,宽恕,赦免”,感情色彩较浓,表示不但放弃一切报复要求,而且打消一切复仇的心理,不再愤恨,强调主观和内心的宽恕.\x0dShe was so kind as to forgive her intimate friend who had betrayed her when she was in a great difficulty.\x0d她如此善良,竟能原谅在她处境最艰难时背叛她的挚友.\x0dHe forgave injuries so readily that he might be said to invite them.\x0d他如此爽快地宽恕了那些伤害,简直可以说,他是在招惹伤害.\x0dpardon:“原谅,宽恕”,正式用语,指放弃处罚要求,予以赦免,尤其指由上级按法律正式赦免过失或过错.作原谅讲时,同excuse.\x0d我们有必要逃命,但我们不能指望得到宽恕.