I am LiHua ,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .这句话 taking summer courses 为什么用 taking 而不用 take?

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I am LiHua ,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .这句话 taking summer courses 为什么用 taking 而不用 take?
I am LiHua ,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .
这句话 taking summer courses 为什么用 taking 而不用 take?

I am LiHua ,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .这句话 taking summer courses 为什么用 taking 而不用 take?

【亲,下面由 天马行空外语团 为您解答】


【句子分析】

原句:I am LiHua,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .

翻译:我是李华,一名参加贵校夏令营的中国学生

解析:a Chinese student 后面接的 taking summer. 是 后置定语,这里用的是 现在分词 充当后置定语,修饰限定 student,为什么用 taking 呢?这就涉及到了 非谓语动词 的用法,现在分词表示主动进行,我参加夏令营是主动的,所以要用现在分词做后置定语.


非谓语动词:有三种形式:1、现在分词  2、过去分词  3、动词不定式


现在分词通常表示 主动进行

过去分词通常表示 被动完成

动词不定式用来表示 目的将来


现在分词做后置定语的其它示例:

① The girl standing under the tree is really charming.

     站在树下的女孩真迷人啊!

【例句解析】

女孩站在树下,是主动站在树下的,所以用现在分词做后置定语


【不懂得,还可以继续问我,如果能帮到您,期盼着您的采纳!】


【您的肯定,是我们前进的无限动力,本条回答来自天马行空小奇奇】

taking引导后面的定语部分,你是在用taking summer courses修饰chinese student,意思明白吧,就是在贵校参加暑期课程的中国学生,李华就算修饰Chinese student 那为什么不用 take呢 要用 taking ?谢谢你上面的外语团已经把语法书的内容搬过来给你了,好好看看吧。 不过有时候,告诉你是这样你就应该记得,比如告诉你1+1=2,如果你想知道为什么...

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taking引导后面的定语部分,你是在用taking summer courses修饰chinese student,意思明白吧,就是在贵校参加暑期课程的中国学生,李华

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taking summer courses 做定语修饰a chinese student.这个句子的谓语是am,如果用take的话就两个谓语了

原句:I am LiHua , a Chinese student (who is) taking summer courses in your university .
从句省略

I am LiHua , a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university . 虽然有逗号隔开,可是没有连词,所以说只能有一个完整的句子。
而自然而然的,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .就不能是一个完整的句子,所以要用非谓语动...

全部展开

I am LiHua , a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university . 虽然有逗号隔开,可是没有连词,所以说只能有一个完整的句子。
而自然而然的,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .就不能是一个完整的句子,所以要用非谓语动词(即不能有真正的谓语动词),取消句子的独立性,又因该动作与发出者是主动关系,所以要用ing。

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