I advised him not to enter the cave I suggested his not going into the cave.I advised him not to enter the cave.和I suggested his not going into the cave.为什么一个用his,一个用him

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I advised him not to enter the cave I suggested his not going into the cave.I advised him not to enter the cave.和I suggested his not going into the cave.为什么一个用his,一个用him
I advised him not to enter the cave I suggested his not going into the cave.
I advised him not to enter the cave.和I suggested his not going into the cave.
为什么一个用his,一个用him

I advised him not to enter the cave I suggested his not going into the cave.I advised him not to enter the cave.和I suggested his not going into the cave.为什么一个用his,一个用him
第一句是固定结构advise sb to do sth.建议某人做某事
第二句句型是suggest doing sth,注意没有suggest sb doing sth.所以为了表示建议他的意思,加上一个物主代词his,意思就是建议他.
希望楼主满意.

用him

第一句 I advised him not to enter the cave 中,him 作间接宾语,因此要用 he 的宾格 him.
第二句 I suggested his not going into the cave 中,his not going into the cave 合起来作宾语,而 not going into the cave 是动名词(动词加ing后变成了名词的属性...

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第一句 I advised him not to enter the cave 中,him 作间接宾语,因此要用 he 的宾格 him.
第二句 I suggested his not going into the cave 中,his not going into the cave 合起来作宾语,而 not going into the cave 是动名词(动词加ing后变成了名词的属性),前面用 his 表示从属关系(作用同 his pen)。

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