请问应该怎么理解what remained of a bottle of medicine从句是新四里的一课：he went off immediately to visit him,carrying with him in his pocket 【what remained of a bottle of medicine】 formerly prescribed for an indisposition of Mr

请问应该怎么理解what remained of a bottle of medicine从句是新四里的一课：he went off immediately to visit him,carrying with him in his pocket 【what remained of a bottle of medicine】 formerly prescribed for an indisposition of Mr
请问应该怎么理解what remained of a bottle of medicine从句
是新四里的一课：he went off immediately to visit him,carrying with him in his pocket 【what remained of a bottle of medicine】 formerly prescribed for an indisposition of Mrs.Carlyle's.
括号中由疑问词What引导的从句和一般的“疑问词+主语+谓语动词+句子剩余部分”的从句不同.如：Carlyle was entirely ignorant of what the bottle in his pocket contained.
这种从句应该怎样分析、理解?并请给我几个例句.

请问应该怎么理解what remained of a bottle of medicine从句是新四里的一课：he went off immediately to visit him,carrying with him in his pocket 【what remained of a bottle of medicine】 formerly prescribed for an indisposition of Mr
这句话的关键是要先理解介词短语of a bottle of medicine起什么作用.显然它是修饰remained的.但是它是状语吗?状语是表示动作状态的,而这里of a bottle of medicine讲的不是动作状态,而是类似于所有格.也就是说,它好像是一个修饰名词的定语!其实它就是定语!那么难道remained是名词吗?对,这里remained叫名词性形容词,即形容词起名词的作用.这么一看,what后面跟的根本就不是什么从句,而是一个名词性形容词短语作carrying的宾语.what在这里是副词修饰remained,意思是有多少,相当于how much.
因为remained也可以是remain的过去时,所以很容易搞混.我给你举两个真正用形容词的例子,就清楚了：
he went off immediately to visit him,carrying with him in his pocket 【what left of a bottle of medicine】 formerly prescribed for an indisposition of Mrs.Carlyle's.
I carefully saved 【what little of the remaining food】.
我毫不怀疑即使英文老师也有可能把它误认为从句.

第一句【what remained of a bottle of medicine】这部分属同位语从句 整个说明解释pocket. 全句是说他立刻起身去见他，口袋里还装着一瓶以前就为Carlyle夫人开好的药。 for an indisposition 可以不用翻 省的同意反复。 同位语从句还比如 I have no idea what has happened to him. There ...

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第一句【what remained of a bottle of medicine】这部分属同位语从句 整个说明解释pocket. 全句是说他立刻起身去见他，口袋里还装着一瓶以前就为Carlyle夫人开好的药。 for an indisposition 可以不用翻 省的同意反复。 同位语从句还比如 I have no idea what has happened to him. There arose the question what you did last night.
Carlyle was entirely ignorant of what the bottle in his pocket contained. what the bottle in his pocket contained是表语从句 ，出现在表语位置。
如He has become what he wanted to be ten years ago.
The problem is when we can get a pay rise.

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